slag en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈslaɡ/ (British, Northern-England, Scotland, Southern, Standard, Wales)
- /ˈslɛɡ/ (New-Zealand)
- /ˈslæ(ː)ɡ/ (Australia)
- /ˈslæɡ/ (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
- /sleɪɡ/ Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
- (Australia) audio
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Low German slagge, slaggen (“slag, dross”), from Old Saxon *slaggo, from Proto-West Germanic *slaggō, from Proto-Germanic *slaggô, from Proto-Germanic *slagōną (“to strike”) + *-gô (diminutive suffix). Compare Middle Low German slāgen (“to strike”), since originally the splinters struck off from the metal by hammering, from *slagōn, from Proto-West Germanic *slagōn. Compare also Old Saxon slegi, from Proto-West Germanic *slagi. See also Dutch slak, German Schlacke, Swedish slagg; also compare English slay.
Meanings
-
(countable, uncountable) Waste material from a mine.
After the big village, the scenery had returned to grass and woodland, but this had now given way to ugly mounds of discarded slag. Beyond the slag was a colliery with its machinery and smoking chimney, making the whole area look grim and austere.
2011, Vivienne Dockerty, A Woman Undefeated, page 54:
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(countable, uncountable) Scum that forms on the surface of molten metal.
He leans out over the track and skims slag off the top of the boiling steel, risking what is called “catching a flyer,” which occurs when hot metal explodes out of the mold, spraying everyone in the vicinity.
2009, John Hoerr, Monongahela Dusk, page 255:2006, Melisa W. Lai, Michele Burns Ewald, Chapter 95: Silver, Martin J. Wonsiewicz, Karen G. Edmonson, Peter J. Boyle (editors), Goldfrank′s Toxicologic Emergencies, 8th Edition, page 1358, In Asia Minor and on islands in the Aegean Sea, dumps of slag (scum formed by molten metal surface oxidation) demonstrate that silver was being separated from lead as early as 5000 BC.
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(countable, uncountable) Impurities formed and separated out when a metal is smelted from ore; vitrified cinders.
Buried within the Mediterranean littoral are some seventy to ninety million tons of slag from ancient smelting, about a third of it concentrated in Iberia. This ceaseless industrial fueling caused the deforestation of an estimated fifty to seventy million acres of woodlands.
2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion:Consequently, mounds of large ‘cakes’ of slag are often found near the smelting sites of the Late Bronze Age, as for example at Ramsau in Austria (Doonan et al. 1996).
2008, Barbara S. Ottaway, Ben Roberts, “The Emergence of Metalworking”, in Andrew Jones, editor, Prehistoric Europe: Theory and Practice, page 207:
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(countable, uncountable) Hard aggregate remaining as a residue from blast furnaces, sometimes used as a surfacing material.
All these properties are determined by slag composition and its temperature. In basic slags, foaming ability increases as SiO₂ concentration grows.
2010, Yuri N. Toulouevski, Ilyaz Y. Zinurov, Innovation in Electric Arc Furnaces, Springer, page 16:During blast furnace operations, the plant operator pays careful attention to the slag chemistry (both composition and variability) as slag behavior is a major consideration in ensuring the quality of hot metal (molten iron).
2006, Jan R. Prusinski, “44: Slag as a Cementitious Material”, in Joseph F. Lamond, James H. Pielert, editors, Significance of Tests and Properties of Concrete and Concrete-Making Materials, page 517:
- (countable, uncountable) Scoria associated with a volcano.
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(Australia, Ireland, UK, countable, derogatory, slang, uncountable) A prostitute or promiscuous woman; a slut.
2002, Josephine Cox, The Woman Who Left, 2012, ebook, unnumbered page, ‘Slag! Wait till I tell Jacob what we′ve been doing – and I will, you mark my words! He′ll want nowt to do with you then, will he, eh? He′ll see you for what you really are. A cheap and nasty little bitch!’
‘[…]To the lady that came in to my coffee shop today and ripped on me and my fellow employees for being too slow: eat shit, you miserable slag!’
2010, The Coast, Halifax, Canada:‘[…]He was a lovely man but, when I told him I wanted to continue swinging, he freaked out and called me a slag.’
2008, Ashley Lister, Swingers - Female Confidential, page 31:1984, Tristan Jones, Heart of Oak, 1997, paperback edition, page 260, We never talked about that, of course; we talked about how we could find a woman in the Dilly, and if the Yanks had taken them all, how we could always resort to the peroxided older slags who hung out around the side doors to Waterloo station and did knee tremblers for the Yanks.
Soph, yeah, you can't murk me / You're a slag, riddled with STDs
2016 December 3, Millie B, “Soph Aspin Send”, performed by Millie B:Which grotesque auld hing-oot will the shrivelled post-menopausal slag want tae shaft? Stay tuned.
1994 [1993], Irvine Welsh, Trainspotting, London: Minerva, →ISBN, page 252:
- (Ireland, UK, countable, dated, derogatory, uncountable) A coward.
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(Cockney, Ireland, UK, countable, derogatory, uncountable) A contemptible person, a scumbag.
The writers took it for granted that England, with its working class composed of slags, purple-nosed losers, and animals fed on pinball, pornography and junk-food, was disintegrating into terminal class-struggle.
1990, Hanif Kureishi, The Buddha of Suburbia, London; Boston: Faber and Faber, →ISBN, page 207:The sycophantic slags all say / "I knew him first, and I knew him well"
1987, “Paint a Vulgar Picture”, in Morrissey (lyrics), Johnny Marr (music), Strangeways, Here We Come, performed by The Smiths:Kill him. Kill the royal slag.
1996, Sarah Kane, “Phaedra's Love”, in Sarah Kane: Complete Plays, published 2001, Scene 8, page 100:Can't believe it's been nearly 11 years since them slags smashed into the twin towers
2012 September 13, Alexis Petridis, quoting Danny Dyer (tweet), “Danny Dyer: why them 9/11 slags are freaking his nut”, in The Guardian:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| slags | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
slag tag · manslag · slaglike · electroslag · slagbag · slag heap · slaggy · slagless · slagger · slagfest · slaggable
Synonyms
gill · prick · strumpet · motherfucker · cum dumpster · demimondaine · recreant · floozy · jade · village bicycle · son of a gun · yellow back · hoochie mama · hoe · lorette · douche · clinker · candy-ass · cocotte · slut · git · niddering · stale · gobbin · coward · cumslut · goafing · jessie · wankpuffin · chickenshit · doxy · cowson · dickwad · Fulham virgin · turdball · waistcoateer · son of a bitch · tart · piece of crap · streel · floosie · swine · town bicycle · scag · gillian · shit · assface · cocklicker · floogy · town bike · ho bag · amorosa · hilding · louse · coistril · asswipe · skettle · jay · ratfink · little brown fucking machine · floosy · paskudnyak · mort wap-apace · grisette · sket · hoochie · gutless wonder · skank · chippy · nymphomaniac · chicken · giglot · drab · thot · whore · Quicumque vult · fribble · douchecanoe · wagon · village bike · painted Jezebel · mab · mullock · LBFM · blackguard · niding · pigfucker · slag · puzzel · milquetoast · quakebuttock · clinker · manizer · jillflirt · dross · pullet · sweet cheeks · ho · nancy · buttlicker · fucker · cocktail · ass · bottler · quakebuttock · son of a whore · sook · nidering · quiche-eater · alleycat · hoe bag · cunt · mahfugga · earthworm · arsehole · fraidy cat · douchebag · Athanasian wench · shithouse · light-of-love · schmuck · slag · slag · dross · chicken liver · caitiff · sissy · 304 · jackass · scoria · light-o'-love · sheep-biter · jerk · cockatrice · punk · loser · flirt-gill · asshole · bop · hussy · pigwidgeon · nidget · crumpet · fuckhead · harlot · sewer rat · eager beaver · scut · sloven · piece of shit · pisspants · blowsabella · slutbag · snool · heel · Cyprian · skate · fuckstress · shitface · douchewagon · hood rat · hoe-bag · amoret · wheyface · invertebrate · fucktard · queef · crud · candy-arse · cockslut · skit · bitch · fornicatour · minx · slapper · fornicatress · tramp · rig · recrement · sluggard · trull · lightskirt · article · bastard · puta · buttmunch · tartlet · skank · raasclaat · shitbird · dickweed · twattock · cumwhore · NB: All terms are usually pejorative unless stated otherwise. · quiff · scrubber · treddle · nithing · funker · whoreson · fuckface · lizard · floozie · fornicatrix · scaredy cat · dickhead · cockhead · dick · slattern · cocksucker · yutz · scaredy pants · insect · trollop · wanton · Essex girl · moll · geebag · chicken · hussy · dog · dipshit · wench · alley cat · good-time girl · scrub · pussy · worm · blaggard · thotty · fuckstain · loose woman · pussyhole · cum guzzler · mongrel · shithead · quakebreech · lady of light virtue · poltroon · grim · carrion · stinker · asshat · shitehawk · cowardy custard · quean · ho-bag · prick · fornicator · arsehole · craven · cumhole · amorette · weak sister · cockwhore · yellow belly
Translations (105)
cs škvára (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · sh trȍska (the scoria of a volcano) · pl żużel (the scoria of a volcano) · de Auswurf (the scoria of a volcano) · gl galdrana (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · gl celenca (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · de Pyroklastika (the scoria of a volcano) · nl slak (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · gl escoura (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · mk згу́ра (the scoria of a volcano) · da slagge (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · it scorie (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · sh тро̏ска (the scoria of a volcano) · pt escória (the scoria of a volcano) · ca escòria (the scoria of a volcano) · fi laavakivi (the scoria of a volcano) · ota بوق (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · gl escoura (the scoria of a volcano) · de Lava (the scoria of a volcano) · sh trȍska (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · pl scoria (the scoria of a volcano) · gl borra (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · it magma (the scoria of a volcano) · mk џгу́ра (the scoria of a volcano) · gl bordiona (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · sh тро̏ска (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · kk қоқыс (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · de Schweißschlacke (the scoria of a volcano) · mi rahoto (the scoria of a volcano) · sh šljȁka (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · cmn 礦渣 /矿渣 (waste material from a mine) · ar خابث (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · de Lavafetzen (the scoria of a volcano) · mk оро́спија (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · ru ока́лина (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · de Auswurfmaterial (the scoria of a volcano) · sh шља̏ка (the scoria of a volcano) · es escoria (the scoria of a volcano) · de Abraum (waste material from a mine) · it lava (the scoria of a volcano) · nl del (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · bg застинала лава (the scoria of a volcano) · kk боқат (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · mi rangitoto (the scoria of a volcano) · sh šljȁka (the scoria of a volcano) · fi kuona (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · pl puszczalska (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · gl baldreu (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · it scoria (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · uk шлак (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · la scoria (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · pl dziwka (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · ru шлак (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · gl bagaxa (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · es telilla (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · ru шлю́ха (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · is gjall (the scoria of a volcano) · ar خباث (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · mi kaihau (the scoria of a volcano) · gl escumallo (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · hy խարամ (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · pl żużel (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · no sinder (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · sh zgȕra (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · fi lutka (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · pl szlag (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · grc σκωρία (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · cmn 火山渣 (the scoria of a volcano) · fi huora (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · sh zgȕra (the scoria of a volcano) · de Schlampe (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · gl lumia (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · es escoria (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · no ludder (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · fr pute (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · sv slagg (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · mi whaipara (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · de Schlackenstoffe (the scoria of a volcano) · fi hutsu (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · cs struska (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · th ขี้เชื่อม (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · hu salak (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · ru шлак (the scoria of a volcano) · mk згу́ра (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · fr scorie (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · mk џгу́ра (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · fi slagi (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · ca escòria (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · ca dona fàcil (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · th ขี้ตะกรัน (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · vi xỉ (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · sh згу̏ра (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · fr scorie (the scoria of a volcano) · gl toallo (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · bg шлака (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · sh згу̏ра (the scoria of a volcano) · gl xostra (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · de Schlacke (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · izh paska (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · gl candonga (a woman (sometimes a man) who has loose morals relating to sex) · no slagg (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · he סיגים (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · pt escória (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · sh шља̏ка (the impurities which result and are separated out when melting a metal or refining it from its ore) · de Schlacke (the scoria of a volcano)