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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

ho en · INTJ · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /hoʊ/ (US)
  • /hoʔ/ (US)
  • (Australia) audio
  • /həʊ/ (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

From Middle English ho, hoo (interjection), from Old English hō, probably from Old Norse hó! (interjection, also, a shepherd's call). Compare Dutch ho, German ho, Old French ho! (“hold!, halt!”).

Meanings

  1. Used to attract attention to something sighted, usually by lookouts.
    • Sail ho!
    • heave-ho
    • Land ho!
    • Man ho!
  2. halloo; hey; a call to excite attention, or to give notice of approach.
    • What noise there, ho? c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:
    • Ho! who's within? c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene vi]:
    • "So I catch you. You stealer! Ho! Ho!" 1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 11:
    • O ho, O ho! Would't had been done! 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:
    • Ho! all ye females that would live unshent, / Fly from the reach of Cyned's regiment. 1597, [Joseph Hall], “(please specify the page)”, in Virgidemiarum, Sixe Bookes. First Three Bookes, of Tooth-lesse Satyrs. […], London: […] Thomas Creede, for Robert Dexter, →OCLC:
    • "How such swooning daughters can do it, constantly fainting and having hysterics, is a mystery to me," said Muriel Jane. "Ho, they're a pretty sly lot," said Silvander Dan. 1936, Norman Lindsay, The Flyaway Highway, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 24:
    • "That was a shot! But the captain will be glad! Ho, ho, here we are!" he cried till it was re-echoed from all the hills around. 1886, Peter Christen Asbjø￵rnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 93:
  3. (rare) Said accompanying a vigorous attack.
    • It was quite an astonishing show. Colonel Paul Malone of the U.S. Army kept thwacking away with all his might and main, shouting "Ho!" 1955, John Sack, From Here to Shimbashi - Volume 637, page 172:
    • Ho! Take that vile Foresythe!” He snapped his wrist, clicking the stick against the bowed sides of a barrel. 2008, Daniel Hellmund, The Answer for Laria, page 93:
    • Mona: Hee! Ha! Ho! Ha! The brain buffet is closed, buddy! Take that! And this! 1999, Mona the Vampire, "Attack of the Living Scarecrow" (season 1, episode 1a)
    • "I'll hit you again, you thief !” he cried angrily, shaking “Ho-ho-ho!” he croaked. 1900, Ching Foo, the Yellow Dwarf; Or the Bradys and the Opium Smokers, page 2:

Deriveds

soho · ho there

Translations (12)

uk гей! (hey) · uk гей (nautical: attention grabber) · es ey (hey) · ru эй (nautical: attention grabber) · uk аго́в! (hey) · fi ohoi (nautical: attention grabber) · sv ohoj (nautical: attention grabber) · ru эгей (hey) · ru гой (hey) · la heus (hey) · ru гей (hey) · sv åhoj (nautical: attention grabber)

Source: en.wiktionary, “ho” (intj), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ho en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /hoʊ/ (US)
  • /hoʔ/ (US)
  • (Australia) audio
  • /həʊ/ (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

From Middle English ho, hoo (interjection), from Old English hō, probably from Old Norse hó! (interjection, also, a shepherd's call). Compare Dutch ho, German ho, Old French ho! (“hold!, halt!”).

Meanings

  1. A stop; a halt; a moderation of pace.
    • O I, a plague on ’em, there’s no ho with ’em, they’re madder then^([sic – meaning than]) March hares. 1604 (date written), Tho[mas] Dekker, [Thomas Middleton], The Honest Whore. […] (4th quarto), London: […] Nicholas Okes for Robert Basse, […], published 1616, →OCLC, Act I, scene ii, signature I3, verso:
Source: en.wiktionary, “ho” (noun), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ho en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /hoʊ/ (US)
  • /hoʔ/ (US)
  • (Australia) audio
  • /həʊ/ (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

Pronunciation spelling of whore in non-rhotic accents with the dough-door merger, such as some varieties of African American Vernacular English; compare mo (“more”), fo' (“for; four”). The noun first appears c. 1964, whereas the verb first appears c. 1972.

Meanings

  1. (US, derogatory, slang, vulgar) A whore; a sexually promiscuous woman; in general use as a highly offensive term of abuse for a woman with connotations of loose sexuality.
    • "You looking for one of my ho's?" the diminutive man asked Sigmund. "A hoe?" Sigmund asked, wondering why the little man wished to sell him farming equipment in the city. "You know, a ho. A tute. A honey, A righteous bit of poontang, my brother," he said. "I don't follow," Sigmund said. "Indubitably, I means a ho, a whore. I can tell you is a player. You want a whore?" he asked. 2010, Dennis Shields, God Went Fishing, page 69:
    • Bros before hoes!
    • So you want to see the show? You really don't have to be a ho. 2001, “Psycho”, in Toxicity, performed by Serj Tankian with System of a Down:
    • They was saying the jawn freaked out and called the cops cause all her sorority sistahs started ragging on her and calling her a stank ho for fucking half the basketball team. 2006, Noire [pseudonym], Thug-A-Licious: An Urban Erotic Tale, New York, N.Y.: One World, Ballantine Books, →ISBN, page 204:
  2. (US, offensive, slang, vulgar) A woman in general; a bitch.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
hoes Number=Plur lexicographic
hoe alternative lexicographic
'ho alternative lexicographic
heaux Number=Plur humorous, nonstandard lexicographic
hos Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

ho tag · thot · ho stroll · video ho · hoism · hoeish

Translations (49)

tr orospu (whore) · es prostituta (whore) · sv brutta (woman) · ru шлю́ха (whore) · pt prostituta (whore) · sh pička (woman) · ro curvă (whore) · sk kunda (woman) · ro târfă (whore) · no hore (whore) · uk ку́рва (whore) · nl hoer (whore) · da hore (whore) · ro pizdă (woman) · pt gaja (woman) · fi horo (whore) · fi muija (woman) · ca prostituta (whore) · bg пичка (woman) · pt vadia (whore) · hu pina (woman) · cs kunda (woman) · ca puta (whore) · is hóra (whore) · es puta (whore) · vi đĩ (woman) · tr fahişe (whore) · de Hure (whore) · pt puta (woman) · no fitte (woman) · cs děvka (whore) · cs kurva (whore) · eo putino (whore) · hu kurva (whore) · pt puta (whore) · ru пизда́ (woman) · ro bagaboantă (whore) · sh пичка (woman) · pl kurwa (whore) · hu ribanc (whore) · vi phò (whore) · vi đĩ (whore) · sk kurva (whore) · pl dupa (woman) · fr pute (whore) · sv hora (whore) · ko 똥치 (whore) · fi ämmä (woman) · it fica (woman)

wikipedia: dough-door merger

Source: en.wiktionary, “ho” (noun), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ho en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /hoʊ/ (US)
  • /hoʔ/ (US)
  • (Australia) audio
  • /həʊ/ (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

Pronunciation spelling of whore in non-rhotic accents with the dough-door merger, such as some varieties of African American Vernacular English; compare mo (“more”), fo' (“for; four”). The noun first appears c. 1964, whereas the verb first appears c. 1972.

Meanings

  1. (US, ambitransitive, slang, vulgar) To act as a ho, to prostitute.
    • She holds down a decent job during the day, but is secretly hoeing around with at least 5 different trifling men. 2003 November 18, Greywolf Johnson, “Do you know any of these? ”, in alt.strange.days (Usenet):

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
'ho alternative lexicographic
hoeing Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
hoes Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
hoe alternative lexicographic
hoed Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
hoed Tense=Past lexicographic

wikipedia: dough-door merger

Source: en.wiktionary, “ho” (verb), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ho en · NOUN · etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • /hoʊ/ (US)
  • /hoʔ/ (US)
  • (Australia) audio
  • /həʊ/ (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

From Middle English howe, houwe, hoȝe, from Old English hogu and hoga, from Proto-Germanic *hugô, *hugiz, *huguz (“mind, thought, understanding”), akin to Old High German hugu, hugi (Middle High German hüge), Old Saxon hugi (Middle Dutch höghe, Dutch heug), Old Norse hugr, Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (hugs).

Meanings

  1. (US, obsolete, slang, vulgar) Care, anxiety, trouble, sorrow.
    • Though there bee A thousand cares that heape my hoe. 1567, George Turberville, “A. Sani di Cure Aunsweres”, in Heroycall Epistles of Ovid, 155v:
    • Him that..this gentlewoman is in such a hoe about. 1798, Charlotte Turner Smith, The Young Philosopher, I. 195:
    • I doänt see as you've any call to putt yourself in no such terrible gurt hoe over it. 1875, William Douglas Parish, A Dictionary of the Sussex Dialect (at cited word):
    • But by day to the zun they must rise To their true lives o' tweil an' ov ho. 1869-70, William Barnes, “The Widow’s House”, in Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
hos Number=Plur lexicographic
hoe alternative lexicographic
Source: en.wiktionary, “ho” (noun), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ho en · VERB · etymology 4

Pronunciation

  • /hoʊ/ (US)
  • /hoʔ/ (US)
  • (Australia) audio
  • /həʊ/ (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

From Middle English howen, hoȝen, hogien, from Old English hogian, hugian, from Proto-Germanic *hugjaną. Cognate with Middle Scots huik, Old High German hucken, Old Saxon huggjan, Dutch heugen, Old Norse hyggja, Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hugjan).

Meanings

  1. (US, obsolete, slang, vulgar) To care, be anxious, to long.
    • (3) To long for anything; to be careful and anxious. West. [1846, James Orchard Halliwell, “HO”, in A Dictionary of Archaic and Provincial Words, Obsolete Phrases, Proverbs, and Ancient Customs, from the Fourteenth Century. […], volume I (A–I), London: John Russell Smith, […], →OCLC, page 451, column 2:
    • To ho for anything, to long for any thing. Berks. 1787, Francis Grose, “Ho”, in A Provincial Glossary: […]:
    • But still ’tis happiness to know ¶ That there’s a God above us; ¶ An’ he, by day an’ night do ho ¶ Vor all ov us an’ love us. 1869–1870, William Barnes, The Bells of Alderburnham, Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect:
    • HO.—To long for, to care greatly for. [1888, Barzillai Lowsley, A Glossary of Berkshire Words and Phrases (Publications of the English Dialect Society; 56), London: English Dialect Society, page 91:
    • “Oh ’tis true enough, faith. I can’t understand Farmer Boldwood being such a fool at his time of life as to ho and hanker after thik woman in the way ’a do, and she not care a bit about en.” 1874, Thomas Hardy, “Concurritur—Horæ Momento”, in Far from the Madding Crowd. […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder & Co., […], →OCLC, page 289:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
hoe alternative lexicographic