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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

joint en · ADJ · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Australia) audio
  • /d͡ʒɔɪnt/

Etymology

The noun is from Middle English joynt (attested since the late 13th century), from Old French joint (“joint of the body”) (attested since the 12th century). The adjective (attested since the 15th century) is from Old French jointiz. Both Old French words are from Latin iūnctus, the past participle of iungō. See also join, jugular, junction. Displaced Old English fōg and partially displaced English lith. The meaning of "building, establishment", especially in connection with shady activities, appeared in Anglo-Irish by 1821 and entered general American English slang by 1877, especially in the sense of "opium den". The sense "marijuana cigarette" is attested since 1935. The development to meaning "any thing" also happened to the Scots and Memphian form junt and the Mid-Atlantic/Philadelphian form jawn.

Meanings

  1. (not-comparable) United, combined
    • the joint influences of culture and climate
  2. (not-comparable) Done by two or more people or organisations working together.
    • The play was a joint production between the two companies.
    • A joint burden laid upon us all. c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:

Antonyms

separate · sole · insular

Deriveds

hip joint disease · joint line · joint entropy · joint tenancy · joint venture · joint life · joint operations · hip joint arthrosis · joint encoding · joint custody · joint stereo · joint-stock bank · joint account · joint-stock company · joint committee · joint tenant · joint investigation team · joint family · joint probability · ball joint · joint and several · joint communiqué · joint household · joint will

Hyponyms

communal

Synonyms

shared · mutual · collective · corporate · mutual · joint · united · shared · common

Translations (53)

ar مُشْتَرَك (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · sv gemensam (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · fr conjoint (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · es en conjunto (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · bn যুক্ত (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · de gemeinschaftlicher (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · hy համատեղ (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · sq lidhje (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · uk спі́льний (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · es comunitario (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · fi yhteis- (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · izh yhtein (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · gl en común (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · cmn 联合 (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · gl conxunto (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · el συνδυασμένος (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · et ühine (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · fr commun (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · pt conjunto (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · be суме́сны (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · cs společný (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · gv copharteeagh (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · bg съвместен (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · ka გაერთიანებული (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · ka ერთობლივი (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · uk сумі́сний (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · de gemeinschaftliche (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · xdq кумха́ (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · de gemeinsame (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · ml സംയുക്ത (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · es conjunto (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · pl wspólny (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · it congiunta (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · ru совме́стный (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · es mancomunado (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · uk об'єднаний (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · it comune (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · pt comum (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · de gemeinsam (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · es en común (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · el συντονισμένος (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · de geteilt (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · el συλλογικός (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · yi בשותּפֿותדיק (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · nl gezamenlijk (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · ca conjunt (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · gl en conxunto (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · fi yhteinen (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · de gemeinschaftlich (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · de gemeinsamer (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · ru объединённый (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · nl gezamenlijke (done by two or more people or organisations working together) · sv förenad (done by two or more people or organisations working together)

joint en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Australia) audio
  • /d͡ʒɔɪnt/

Etymology

The noun is from Middle English joynt (attested since the late 13th century), from Old French joint (“joint of the body”) (attested since the 12th century). The adjective (attested since the 15th century) is from Old French jointiz. Both Old French words are from Latin iūnctus, the past participle of iungō. See also join, jugular, junction. Displaced Old English fōg and partially displaced English lith. The meaning of "building, establishment", especially in connection with shady activities, appeared in Anglo-Irish by 1821 and entered general American English slang by 1877, especially in the sense of "opium den". The sense "marijuana cigarette" is attested since 1935. The development to meaning "any thing" also happened to the Scots and Memphian form junt and the Mid-Atlantic/Philadelphian form jawn.

Meanings

  1. The point where two components of a structure join, but are still able to rotate.
    • This rod is free to swing at the joint with the platform.
  2. The point where two components of a structure join rigidly.
    • The water is leaking out of the joint between the two pipes.
  3. Any part of an animalian body where two bones or exoskeleton segments are abutted, in most cases allowing that part of the body to be bent or straightened.
  4. The means of securing together the meeting surfaces of components of a structure.
    • The dovetail joint, while more difficult to make, is also quite strong.
  5. A cut of meat, especially (but not necessarily) (a) one containing a joint in the sense of an articulation or (b) one rolled up and tied.
    • Set the joint in a roasting tin and roast for the calculated cooking time.
    • Near-synonym: roast
  6. The part or space included between two joints, knots, nodes, or articulations.
    • a joint of cane or of a grass stem; a joint of the leg
  7. A fracture in which the strata are not offset; a geologic joint.
  8. (US, qualifier:African-American Vernacular; may be somewhat derogatory; African-American Vernacular; may be somewhat derogatory, slang) A place of business, particularly in the food service or hospitality industries; sometimes extended to any place that is a focus of human connection or activity (e.g., schools, hangouts, party spots).
    • "...Where's the ladies' in this joint? I've to powder me nose." 1996, Deirdre Purcell, Roses After Rain, page 335:
    • It was the kind of joint you wouldn't want your boss to see you in.
    • For a minute I stayed away from real crowded places like Big Ben's and even the new Ruthless spot, but I hung out in a few smaller Harlem joints when I wasn't running and lifting weights and getting ready for training camp. 2006, Noire [pseudonym], Thug-A-Licious: An Urban Erotic Tale, New York, N.Y.: One World, Ballantine Books, →ISBN, page 255:
    • Sham Shui Po might be one of Hong Kong’s poorest neighbourhoods but it has a rich immigrant history and a glut of fantastic street-food joints. 2021 August 18, Lee Cobaj, “Best things to do in Hong Kong”, in The Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 25 Oct 2021:
  9. (US, dated, qualifier:African-American Vernacular; may be somewhat derogatory, slang) A place of business, particularly in the food service or hospitality industries; sometimes extended to any place that is a focus of human connection or activity (e.g., schools, hangouts, party spots). ▸ A place of resort for tramps.
  10. (US, dated, qualifier:African-American Vernacular; may be somewhat derogatory, slang) A place of business, particularly in the food service or hospitality industries; sometimes extended to any place that is a focus of human connection or activity (e.g., schools, hangouts, party spots). ▸ An opium den.
  11. (US, qualifier:African-American Vernacular; may be somewhat derogatory, slang, with the definite article) A place of business, particularly in the food service or hospitality industries; sometimes extended to any place that is a focus of human connection or activity (e.g., schools, hangouts, party spots). ▸ Prison, jail, or lockup.
    • I'm just trying to stay out of the joint.
    • Now you're gonna put me right back in the joint. 1980 June 20, Dan Aykroyd, John Landis, 25:19 from the start, in John Landis, director, The Blues Brothers (film), spoken by "Joliet" Jake Blue (John Belushi), Universal Pictures:
  12. (US, slang) A marijuana cigarette.
    • After locking the door and closing the shades, they lit the joint.
  13. (dated, slang) A syringe used to inject an illicit drug.
    • Captain Jack McMahon, chief of Houston's police narcotics division, holds tools of the “junkie” trade, including “joints” (syringes), needles, heroin, milk sugar (used to cut pure heroin), spoons for heating a shot of heroin (mixed with water), […] 1954, Listen, volumes 7-10, page 131:
  14. (US, qualifier:African-American Vernacular, slang) The penis.
    • There I was, going down at last on the star of all those pornographic films that I had been producing in my head since I first laid a hand upon my own joint . . . 1969, Philip Roth, “Cunt Crazy”, in Portnoy’s Complaint, New York: Vintage, published 1994, page 158:
    • "Good, then," I said, my joint about to skeet like a water pistol. I was surprised too. I was known for having supreme dick control, and I could usually last a lot longer than this. 2006, Noire [pseudonym], Thug-A-Licious: An Urban Erotic Tale, New York, N.Y.: One World, Ballantine Books, →ISBN, page 17:
    • Inez called up Camille on the phone repeatedly and had long talks with her; they even talked about his joint, or so Dean claimed. 1957 September 5, Jack Kerouac, chapter 1, in On the Road, New York, N.Y.: Viking Press, →OCLC, part 4:
  15. (qualifier:African-American Vernacular) A thing.
    • a Spike Lee joint
    • Compare: jawn

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
joints Number=Plur lexicographic

Coordinates

filet · steak

Deriveds

jointness · jointist · jointweed · joint oil · pizza joint · balljoint · out of joint · groove-joint pliers · unjoint · nonjoint · case the joint · nose out of joint · fishjoint · joint snake · kneejoint · rejoint · interjoint · joint mouse · joint-stool · stink the joint out · joint bar · jointed · multijoint · joint space · jointly · turning joint · abjoint · joint aspiration · joint lock · upper joint · jointage · injoint · subjoint · jointless · biscuit joint · backjoint · joint pine · jointworm · jointfir

Hypernyms

cut

Hyponyms

clip joint · strip joint · fibrous joint · cable joint · jook joint · clipjoint · peg-and-socket joint · sacroiliac joint · temporomandibular joint · ball and socket joint · gambling joint · synarthrosis · water joint · universal joint · hinge joint · one-arm joint · U-joint · mitre joint · rug joint · swivel joint · clip-joint · sawdust joint · SI joint · rabbet joint · drug joint · slipjoint · gomphosis · STT joint · box joint · juke joint · gin joint · glenohumeral joint · rule joint · jam joint · head joint · living hinge · creep joint · grind joint · temporomandibular joint dysfunction · acromioclavicular joint · miter joint · suture · ground glass joint · hop joint · coursing joint · degenerative joint disease · railjoint · flexible joint · cog joint · Linderman joint · Lisfranc joint · dowel joint · shoulder joint · straight-joint · miter-joint · joint grass · plane joint · CV joint · carpet joint · knuckle joint · lap joint · rail joint · mitre-joint · shackle joint · cross-halving joint · pick-up joint · rigid joint · juice joint · scaphotrapeziotrapezoid joint · butt joint · comb joint · flat joint · second joint · TM joint · toggle joint · McIntire joint · expansion joint · ball-and-socket joint · master joint · hip joint · diarthrosis · saddle joint · dovetail joint · amphiarthrosis · mortise-and-tenon joint · hypural joint · control joint · neck joint · radiohumeral joint · finger joint · elbow joint · constant-velocity joint · rust joint

Synonyms

pego · hog · torpedo · pee-pee · one-eyed trouser snake · joint · toke tube · love truncheon · widdler · dong · dipstick · bifter · verge · eggplant · jazz cigarette · hogger · plonker · hot rod · snausage · chopper · number · eel · bogie · organ · pike · machine · meat · meat stick · wingwang · meat scepter · thing · willie · hammer · dinkle · dicklet · muggle · crank · banana · pistol · hooter · baloney pony · shebang · trouser monkey · male member · zoot · Excalibur · doob · spitstick · spiff · schlong · hagfish · tongue · bifta · birdie · joystick · doobie · wick · bone · rod · love stick · willy · diddle · Jonathan · pillicock · dingle · ying-yang · truncheon · dinger · pingas · tic tac · pisser · doink · doodle · piece · tadger · jimmy · fatty · shlong · colloquial · p-word · John Thomas · boonga · Donkey Kong · Yiddish) · fire hose · custard launcher · wiener · dirk · dingus · virile member · weenie · todger · bomber · tube steak · jock · rutter · J · Master John Goodfellow · exotic cheroot · donger · giggle stick · kielbasa · sucker · dog bone · manhood · man-meat · old chap · shebang · it · jade stalk · blunt · stem · johnson · thingy · sausage · choad · short arm · pud · winkle · lingam · tagger · peener · love sausage · dingaling · jawn · piece of pork · hairy canary · putz · weeny · pecker · root · choda · Camberwell carrot · dink · shmekl (q · bird · langer · sex tool · hinge · doinker · jawn · jigger · tallywhacker · swipe · fucker · spliff · membrum virile · dingy · hooter · jamoke · doober · wee-wee · phallus · disco stick · rape tool · pink oboe · pivot · shebang · pink cigar · ding-dong · peter · gun · widgie · juju · schmuck · Percy · diddly · roast · pizzle · toy · dick · weapon · nob · hose · member · whale · pickle · jawn · joint · pee-wee · bald-headed hermit · tarse · love wand · magnum · lad · down · prick · stretcher · yard · purple-headed yogurt slinger · dork · pipe · meatstick · articulation · chode · trouser snake · meat puppet · shebang · fish · zol · ramrod · tool · gherkin · love muscle · roach · skin flute · D · peen · left-handed cigarette · jawn · cucumber · hoo-hoo · python · fuckpole · meat rod · dock · pork sword · phattie · nature's scythe · cock · reefer · bobby · pintle · shaft · cack · ding-a-ling · third leg · penis · tail · winky · unit · jimmy · package · salami · bun · whang · hot dog · piston · snake · corey · old fellow · knob · job · jay · cigar · wang · arthrosis · anaconda

Translations (343)

gl diáclase (geologic joint) · et šarniir (joint with freedom to rotate) · pt articulação (part of the body where bones join) · fi liitos (rigid joint) · ka სახსარი (part of the body where bones join) · hil lagot-lagutan (part of the body where bones join) · mk спој (rigid joint) · ar مِفْصَل (part of the body where bones join) · pt xadrez (prison) · gl fenda (geologic joint) · fr resto (business) · pt articulação (joint with freedom to rotate) · sq nye (rigid joint) · gv junt (part of the body where bones join) · tew whây (part of the body where bones join) · unm chpixkeyèk (part of the body where bones join) · fr splif (marijuana cigarette) · pt diaclase (geologic joint) · el τσιγαριλίκι (marijuana cigarette) · es coyuntura (part of the body where bones join) · ga siúnta (rigid joint) · th ข้อ (part of the body where bones join) · gsw Geleich (part of the body where bones join) · bg шарнир (joint with freedom to rotate) · sk joint (marijuana cigarette) · sv ställe (business) · cy cymal (part of the body where bones join) · es trullo (prison) · nl joint (marijuana cigarette) · ka დაწესებულება (business) · ru стык (rigid joint) · de Laden (business) · pt beque (marijuana cigarette) · pt paiva (marijuana cigarette) · got 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃 (part of the body where bones join) · el κέρατο (marijuana cigarette) · scn rifolu (marijuana cigarette) · id sendi (part of the body where bones join) · sne bukun (part of the body where bones join) · fi linna (prison) · eo rulaĵo (marijuana cigarette) · ru шарни́р (joint with freedom to rotate) · sv sylta (business) · pl dżoint (marijuana cigarette) · el αρμός (joint with freedom to rotate) · fr articulation (joint with freedom to rotate) · dtp pilangaban (part of the body where bones join) · ru куту́зка (prison) · id cimeng (marijuana cigarette) · de Verbindung (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · es diaclasa (geologic joint) · is liðamót (part of the body where bones join) · gv olt (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · fr taule (prison) · uk скру́тка (marijuana cigarette) · nb ledd (part of the body where bones join) · it purino (marijuana cigarette) · zlw-ocs těh (part of the body where bones join) · la artus (part of the body where bones join) · de Schuppen (business) · ka შეერთების ადგილი (rigid joint) · de Tüte (marijuana cigarette) · es porro (marijuana cigarette) · grc ἁρμός (rigid joint) · az bənd (part of the body where bones join) · ro blunt (marijuana cigarette) · uk джойнт (marijuana cigarette) · os иуӕг (part of the body where bones join) · nl (de) bak (prison) · cs kloub (part of the body where bones join) · pt junta (joint with freedom to rotate) · de Verbinder (rigid joint) · ca juntura (part of the body where bones join) · gl xoga (joint with freedom to rotate) · ky жик (part of the body where bones join) · bg джойнт (marijuana cigarette) · el φυλακή (prison) · fi lafka (business) · nl verbinding (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · de Gelenk (joint with freedom to rotate) · es empalme (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · el μπάφος (marijuana cigarette) · ca garjola (prison) · sk spoj (joint with freedom to rotate) · it articolazione (part of the body where bones join) · ca porret (marijuana cigarette) · fi mesta (business) · es junta (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · it giunto (joint with freedom to rotate) · de Gefängnis (prison) · sv joppe (marijuana cigarette) · vi khớp (part of the body where bones join) · eo junto (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · pl gibon (marijuana cigarette) · el γάρο (marijuana cigarette) · bg съединение (rigid joint) · he צינגלה (marijuana cigarette) · nn led (part of the body where bones join) · es juntura (rigid joint) · fr rotule (joint with freedom to rotate) · sh zglȍb (part of the body where bones join) · nl pretsigaret (marijuana cigarette) · uk сугло́б (part of the body where bones join) · tih parangaban (part of the body where bones join) · es pito (marijuana cigarette) · sv hak (business) · tl kasukasuan (part of the body where bones join) · el στενή (prison) · ca diàclasi (geologic joint) · fr bédo (marijuana cigarette) · pt junta (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · af zol (marijuana cigarette) · czk טֵיג (part of the body where bones join) · hi संधि (part of the body where bones join) · ga siúnta (joint with freedom to rotate) · sv led (part of the body where bones join) · gd glùn (rigid joint) · el άρθρωση (part of the body where bones join) · pl staw (part of the body where bones join) · ka სახლი (business) · gl articulación (joint with freedom to rotate) · de Verbindung (rigid joint) · krc джик (part of the body where bones join) · kmr geh (part of the body where bones join) · sv skarv (rigid joint) · ro cui (marijuana cigarette) · de Joint (marijuana cigarette) · mk соедину́вање (rigid joint) · sv sunkhak (business) · fr joint (marijuana cigarette) · eo ĝojnto (marijuana cigarette) · tk bogun (part of the body where bones join) · xal үй (part of the body where bones join) · eo artiko (joint with freedom to rotate) · fi spliffi (marijuana cigarette) · el ένωση (rigid joint) · it spinello (marijuana cigarette) · sog ܝܘܐܢܟ (part of the body where bones join) · sh džòint (marijuana cigarette) · de Verbindungselement (rigid joint) · gl artello (part of the body where bones join) · nl stickie (marijuana cigarette) · es juntura (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · pt baseado (marijuana cigarette) · es leño (marijuana cigarette) · ru катала́жка (prison) · ca articulació (part of the body where bones join) · uz boʻgʻim (part of the body where bones join) · ba быуын (part of the body where bones join) · he מִפְרָק (joint with freedom to rotate) · fr cabane (prison) · sv fog (rigid joint) · ja 関節 (part of the body where bones join) · be сугло́м (part of the body where bones join) · fi liitos (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · scn cannuni (marijuana cigarette) · eo junto (geologic joint) · fi nivel (part of the body where bones join) · fi jouni (marijuana cigarette) · sw muungo (joint with freedom to rotate) · mel silek (part of the body where bones join) · de Verzinkung (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · sh згло̏б (part of the body where bones join) · ro cană (marijuana cigarette) · bdr perapatan (part of the body where bones join) · gl xunta (joint with freedom to rotate) · mnb farafudhu (part of the body where bones join) · ota مفصل (part of the body where bones join) · es coyuntura (joint with freedom to rotate) · pl złącze (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · yi צינגעלע (marijuana cigarette) · gv junt (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · is marijúanavindlingur (marijuana cigarette) · ota بوغوم (part of the body where bones join) · es boliche (business) · drg piuhallan (part of the body where bones join) · scn bumma (marijuana cigarette) · pt junta (rigid joint) · eo kanabcigaredo (marijuana cigarette) · gv olt (joint with freedom to rotate) · fr boui-boui (business) · fr auberge (prison) · tg буғум (part of the body where bones join) · ca cau (business) · pt junta (part of the body where bones join) · grc ἄρθρον (part of the body where bones join) · af joint (marijuana cigarette) · nl toeter (marijuana cigarette) · ru диартро́з (part of the body where bones join) · da led (part of the body where bones join) · ang cnucel (part of the body where bones join) · ro articulație (part of the body where bones join) · nl jonko (marijuana cigarette) · te కీలు (part of the body where bones join) · tg банд (part of the body where bones join) · arz مفصل (part of the body where bones join) · kix ūtsēi (part of the body where bones join) · ru тюря́га (prison) · ht jwenti (part of the body where bones join) · fi liitoskohta (rigid joint) · mk џоинт (marijuana cigarette) · nl pitoe (marijuana cigarette) · de Spelunke (business) · izh jäsen (part of the body where bones join) · ms sendi (part of the body where bones join) · uk з'є́днання (rigid joint) · gl xunta (part of the body where bones join) · de Verbindungsplatte (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · lt sąnarys (part of the body where bones join) · nb sammenføyning (rigid joint) · ro joint (marijuana cigarette) · ceb lutahan (part of the body where bones join) · gl xogo (part of the body where bones join) · sh џо̀инт (marijuana cigarette) · nl gewricht (part of the body where bones join) · ota بوغوم (rigid joint) · es carruco (marijuana cigarette) · es peta (marijuana cigarette) · uk кося́к (marijuana cigarette) · it diaclasi (geologic joint) · pl joint (marijuana cigarette) · hu ízület (part of the body where bones join) · nds Gelenk (part of the body where bones join) · nl chaiba (marijuana cigarette) · ru сочлене́ние (part of the body where bones join) · ru кося́к (marijuana cigarette) · ru дом (business) · sv joint (marijuana cigarette) · el κλείδωση (part of the body where bones join) · kk буын (part of the body where bones join) · ota بوغوم (joint with freedom to rotate) · es fragua (marijuana cigarette) · fi nivel (joint with freedom to rotate) · el αρμός (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · nl (de) nor (prison) · dtr pilangaban (part of the body where bones join) · lv locītava (part of the body where bones join) · sl krača (marijuana cigarette) · et liide (rigid joint) · grc ἁρμογή (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · gv junt (joint with freedom to rotate) · fr jointure (part of the body where bones join) · et liiges (part of the body where bones join) · es bate (marijuana cigarette) · es conjuntura (part of the body where bones join) · fax xhugueiru (part of the body where bones join) · mi whatīanga (part of the body where bones join) · atv пугун (part of the body where bones join) · pl cios (geologic joint) · nl zjuen (marijuana cigarette) · srn dyonko (marijuana cigarette) · hy հոդ (part of the body where bones join) · bsy palipatan (part of the body where bones join) · it canna (marijuana cigarette) · bg ста́ва (part of the body where bones join) · nl zaak (business) · gl caldeiro (prison) · hu ujjperc (part of the body where bones join) · gv glioon (rigid joint) · he ג׳וינט (marijuana cigarette) · scn fraccozzu (marijuana cigarette) · ru суста́в (part of the body where bones join) · el άρθρωση (joint with freedom to rotate) · dtr lalangaban (part of the body where bones join) · ru стык (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · ru каба́к (business) · sk kĺb (part of the body where bones join) · be суста́ў (part of the body where bones join) · sl sklep (part of the body where bones join) · cmn 關節 /关节 (part of the body where bones join) · tr dal (marijuana cigarette) · xdq ескке́н (part of the body where bones join) · ro cioată (marijuana cigarette) · fy knier (part of the body where bones join) · oc articulacion (part of the body where bones join) · az buğum (part of the body where bones join) · grc γίγγλυμος (joint with freedom to rotate) · sk kĺb (joint with freedom to rotate) · fr jointure (rigid joint) · alt јик (part of the body where bones join) · fr diaclase (geologic joint) · scn canna (marijuana cigarette) · ka ციხე (prison) · kqr piukaban (part of the body where bones join) · fi baari (business) · is jóna (marijuana cigarette) · ru заведе́ние (business) · gl articulación (part of the body where bones join) · tr mafsal (part of the body where bones join) · ug بوغۇم (part of the body where bones join) · gl xunta (rigid joint) · mk зглоб (part of the body where bones join) · tl sugpong (part of the body where bones join) · de Verbindungsstück (rigid joint) · eo artiko (part of the body where bones join) · fa بندگاه (part of the body where bones join) · fr tarpé (marijuana cigarette) · fr assemblage (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · cs kloub (joint with freedom to rotate) · ceb luta (part of the body where bones join) · ko 관절 (part of the body where bones join) · es canuto (marijuana cigarette) · be суста́ва (part of the body where bones join) · de Gelenk (part of the body where bones join) · sv kåken (prison) · la articulus (part of the body where bones join) · pt charro (marijuana cigarette) · pl skręt (marijuana cigarette) · gv collagh (rigid joint) · ca juntura (rigid joint) · scn spineḍḍu (marijuana cigarette) · ky муун (part of the body where bones join) · fr jointure (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · ka პირაპირი (joint with freedom to rotate) · fi jopo (marijuana cigarette) · de Knoten (rigid joint) · fr gnouf (prison) · fr pétard (marijuana cigarette) · tl bukong (part of the body where bones join) · fa مفصل (part of the body where bones join) · gl xunta (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · de Bude (business) · km គណ្ធិក (part of the body where bones join) · fr violon (prison) · de Überblattung (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · fr articulation (part of the body where bones join) · vi khớp xương (part of the body where bones join) · sv jolle (marijuana cigarette) · de Holzverbindung (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) · ckb جمگە (part of the body where bones join) · az oynaq (part of the body where bones join) · tg мафсил (part of the body where bones join) · tr eklem (part of the body where bones join) · fi rako (geologic joint) · sk džoint (marijuana cigarette) · th ข้อต่อ (part of the body where bones join) · af tjoekie (prison) · de Knast (prison) · gv olt (part of the body where bones join) · fr oinj (marijuana cigarette) · fi jointti (marijuana cigarette) · hil luta-lutahan (part of the body where bones join) · ru соедине́ние (rigid joint)

wikidata: Q952732 · wikidata: Q9644

joint en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Australia) audio
  • /d͡ʒɔɪnt/

Etymology

The noun is from Middle English joynt (attested since the late 13th century), from Old French joint (“joint of the body”) (attested since the 12th century). The adjective (attested since the 15th century) is from Old French jointiz. Both Old French words are from Latin iūnctus, the past participle of iungō. See also join, jugular, junction. Displaced Old English fōg and partially displaced English lith. The meaning of "building, establishment", especially in connection with shady activities, appeared in Anglo-Irish by 1821 and entered general American English slang by 1877, especially in the sense of "opium den". The sense "marijuana cigarette" is attested since 1935. The development to meaning "any thing" also happened to the Scots and Memphian form junt and the Mid-Atlantic/Philadelphian form jawn.

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together
    • to joint boards
    • Pierced through the yielding planks of jointed wood. 1697, Virgil, “(please specify the book number)”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
    • But I must warn you that chipboard floors are always likely to squeak. The material is still being used in new-builds, but developers now use adhesive to bed and joint it, rather than screws or nails. I suspect the adhesive will eventually embrittle and crack, resulting in the same squeaking problems as before. 2014 August 17, Jeff Howell, “Home improvements: Repairing and replacing floorboards [print version: Never buy anything from a salesman, 16 August 2014, p. P7]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Property):
    • a jointing plane
  2. (transitive) To join; to connect; to unite; to combine.
    • But soon that war had end, and the time's state Made friends of them, jointing their force 'gainst Caesar c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:
  3. (transitive) To provide with a joint or joints; to articulate.
    • The fingers are […]jointed together for motion. 1691, John Ray, The Wisdom of God Manifested in the Works of the Creation. […], London: […] Samuel Smith, […], →OCLC:
  4. (transitive) To separate the joints; of; to divide at the joint or joints; to disjoint; to cut up into joints, as meat.
    • Another time alſo being minded to entertain king Priamus friendly, when he came unto his pavilion: / He then beſtir'd himſelfe, and caught up ſoone, / A good white ſheepe, whoſe throat he cut anon. / but about cutting it up, quartering, jointing, ſeething, and roſting, he ſpent a great part of the night: […] 1603, Plutarch, “[The Morals, or Miscellane Works of Plutarch. The Second Tome.] The Seventh Book. Of Symposiaques, or Banquet-Discourses.”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Philosophie, Commonlie Called, The Morals […], London: […] Arnold Hatfield, →OCLC, page 750:
    • He joints the neck. 1697, Virgil, “(please specify the book number)”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
  5. (intransitive) To fit as if by joints; to coalesce as joints do.
    • the stones joint, neatly.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
joints Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
jointing Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
jointed Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
jointed Tense=Past lexicographic

Translations (53)

de zusammenfügen (to join; connect; unite; combine) · fi liittää (to join; connect; unite; combine) · sv förena (to join; connect; unite; combine) · gv junt (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · fi sovittaa yhteen (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · de zusammenbringen (to join; connect; unite; combine) · ru сочлени́ть (to join; connect; unite; combine) · de gelenkig verbinden (to provide with a joint or joints) · fi tehdä liitos (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · az bağlamaq (to join; connect; unite; combine) · sv foga ihop (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · de ineinandergreifen (to fit as if by joints) · gl xuntar (to join; connect; unite; combine) · fi yhdistää (to join; connect; unite; combine) · de zusammenspielen (to fit as if by joints) · de beweglich lagern (to provide with a joint or joints) · de verbinden (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · de eine Verbindung herstellen (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · az qoşmaq (to join; connect; unite; combine) · fi liittyä (to fit as if by joints) · fi liittää (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · de kombinieren (to join; connect; unite; combine) · pt juntar (to join; connect; unite; combine) · ka შეერთება (to join; connect; unite; combine) · sv foga (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · de vereinen (to join; connect; unite; combine) · ru соедини́ть (to join; connect; unite; combine) · de fügen (to fit as if by joints) · az rəbt etmək (to join; connect; unite; combine) · de aneinanderfügen (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · de aneinanderschmiegen (to fit as if by joints) · ka შემოერთება (to join; connect; unite; combine) · de aneinanderfügen (to fit as if by joints) · fi niveltää (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · az yapışdırmaq (to join; connect; unite; combine) · de zusammenfügen (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · de beweglich verbinden (to provide with a joint or joints) · fi niveltää (to provide with a joint or joints) · de fügen (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · fi niveltyä (to fit as if by joints) · de lagern (to provide with a joint or joints) · bg съединявам (to join; connect; unite; combine) · az ilişdirmək (to join; connect; unite; combine) · bg свързвам (to join; connect; unite; combine) · bg сглобявам (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · fi niveltää (to join; connect; unite; combine) · de Holzverbindung herstellen (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) · de verbinden (to join; connect; unite; combine) · de mit einem Gelenk verbinden (to provide with a joint or joints) · ru соединя́ть (to join; connect; unite; combine) · fi sopia yhteen (to fit as if by joints) · az calamaq (to join; connect; unite; combine) · ru сочленя́ть (to join; connect; unite; combine)

joint en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • (Australia) audio
  • /d͡ʒɔɪnt/

Etymology

From Middle English or following the -t model for forming a past participle.

Meanings

  1. (archaic, form-of, nonstandard, participle, past, uncommon) past participle of join; joined.
    form of join
    • IRPs are based on the RPs of the individual component signals which are joint together. 2018, Sebastian Wallot, Andreas Roepstorff, Dan Monster, “Multidimensional Recurrence Quantification Analysis (MdRQA) for the Analysis of Multidimensional Time-Series”, in Michael J. Richardson, Richard C. Schmidt, Rick Dale, editor, Dynamics of Joint-Action, Social Coordination and Multi-Agent Activity, page 326:
    • Jesus confirmed it by saying, 'What God has joint together, let not man put asunder'. 2010, Mary Esanbor, What Is the Purpose of Marriage?, page 18:
    • Jemma and Shea were joint at the hip throughout their childhood, sisters, not by blood, but by choice. 2022, Lisa Henry, Shea's Saviour: