vagary en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈveɪɡəɹi/ General American, now commonly
- (US) audio
- /vəˈɡɛɚ.i/ General American, formerly
Etymology
From Italian vagare (“wander”) and/or its source Latin vagārī (“to wander”), from Latin vagus (“wandering”). Later apparently reinterpreted in English as vague + -ery but without changing the spelling. By surface analysis, Latin vag(us) + -ary.
Meanings
-
An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action.
It now turns out that the Pitch Lake, like most other things, owes its appearance on the surface to no convulsion or vagary at all, but to a most slow, orderly, and respectable process of nature, by which buried vegetable matter, which would have become peat, and finally brown coal, in a temperate climate, becomes, under the hot tropic soil, asphalt and oil, continually oozing up beneath the pressure of the strata above it.
1871, Charles Kingsley, “La Brea”, in At Last: A Christmas in the West Indies. […], volume I, London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC, page 276:This searching was facilitated by the author's knowledge of the vagaries of Anglo-Indian spelling and the numerous colonial-era transliteration systems used for loanwords from Indian languages.
2018, James Lambert, “Anglo-Indian slang in dictionaries on historical principles”, in World Englishes, volume 37, page 251:These systems learn the vagaries of language by analyzing enormous amounts of text, including thousands of books, Wikipedia entries and other online documents.
2020 December 3, Cade Metz, Daisuke Wakabayashi, “Google Researcher Says She Was Fired Over Paper Highlighting Bias in A.I.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
-
Something vague.
to speak in vagaries
-
An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice or whim.
And then came the day when my socialism grew respectable,—still a vagary of youth, it was held, but romantically respectable.
1905, Jack London, War of the Classes, Preface:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| vagaries | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
vagarious · vagarian · vagarish · vagarity
Relateds
vagrancy · vague · figary · vagabond · vaguery · vagrant
Synonyms
boutade · delirament · spleen · maggot · whim-wham · freak · crotchet · whim · lark · megrim · kink · capriccio · fancy · conceit · fangle · vagary · figary · whimsy · toy · caprice · flisk
Translations (37)
es extravagancia (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · es antojo (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · cs rozmar (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · oc caprici (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · ka ახირება (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · fi päähänpisto (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · de Unwägbarkeit (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · ka გამოსვლა (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · nl wispelturigheid (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · oc alèa (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · pt capricho (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · el ιδιοτροπία (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · es capricho (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · ka კაპრიზი (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · ca extravagáncia (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · nl nuk (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · ru вы́ходка (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · pt extravagância (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · el φαντασιοπληξία (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · fa بلهوسی (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · oc escasença (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · cs vrtoch (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · fr extravagance (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · ru зага́дка (something vague) · bg приумица (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · oc azard (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · ru капри́з (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · ca capritx (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · fr caprice (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · de Laune (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · fa هوس (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · oc extravagança (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · nl gril (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · fa دمدمیمزاجی (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action) · bg прищявка (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · fi päähänpisto (An impulsive or illogical desire; a caprice) · es rareza (An erratic, unpredictable occurrence or action)