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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

official en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • [əˈfɪʃəl] ~ [əˈfɪʃɫ̩] (Australia, Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • /əˈfɪʃəl/ (Australia, Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • (California) audio

Etymology

From Middle English official, from Old French official, from Latin officiālis, from Latin officium (“duty, service”), by surface analysis, office + -ial.

Meanings

  1. Of or about an office or public trust.
    • official duties
  2. Derived from the proper office or officer, or the appropriate authority; made or communicated by authority
    • an official statement or report
  3. Approved by authority; authorized.
    • The Official Strategy Guide
  4. (qualifier:Of a statement) Approved by authority; authorized. ▸ Dubious but recognized by authorities as the truth or canon.
    • Despite these testimonies, "accidental asphyxiation" remains his official cause of death.
  5. Sanctioned by the pharmacopoeia; appointed to be used in medicine; officinal.
    • an official drug or preparation
  6. Discharging an office or function.
    • the stomach and other parts official unto nutrition 1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC:
  7. Relating to an office, especially a subordinate executive officer or attendant.
  8. Relating to an ecclesiastical judge appointed by a bishop, chapter, archdeacon, etc., with charge of the spiritual jurisdiction.
  9. (informal) True, real, beyond doubt.
    • Well, it's official: you lost your mind!
  10. Listed in a national pharmacopeia.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
more official Degree=Cmp lexicographic
most official Degree=Sup lexicographic

Antonyms

unofficial

Deriveds

semi-official · extraofficial · ex-official · Official IRA · subofficial · nonofficial · official mark · official scorer · inofficial · -ization · -isation · officialness · officialism · non-official · co-official · officiality · official cover · Facebook official · counterofficial · antiofficial · official language · officially · officialate · official gazette · officialist · official at-bat · official passport · officialise · preofficial · -ize

Relateds

officer · officiate · match official · office · ruler

Synonyms

recognized · decreed · approved · sanctioned

Translations (173)

sh zvàničan (approved by authority) · mr कार्यालयीन (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · it ufficiale (derived from the proper office) · ro oficial (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · hi अधिकारी (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · la officialis (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · nb offisiell (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · hi आधिकारिक (approved by authority) · mk официја́лен (approved by authority) · ru служе́бный (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · de offiziell (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · fr officiel (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · ca oficial (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · is opinber (approved by authority) · nl officieel (approved by authority) · uk офіці́йний (approved by authority) · pt oficial (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · cmn 官方 (approved by authority) · id resmi (approved by authority) · ko 공식적 (approved by authority) · lad ofisial (approved by authority) · et ametlik (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · fi virallinen (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · de amtlich (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · ru должностно́й (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · ja 公式 (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · sl uráden (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · hi अधिकृत (approved by authority) · de offiziell (approved by authority) · mi whaimana (approved by authority) · mt uffiċjal (approved by authority) · pl oficjalny (approved by authority) · sw rasmi (derived from the proper office) · ml ഔദ്യോഗിക (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · hu hivatali (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · hu hivatalos (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · ca oficial (derived from the proper office) · uk офіціа́льний (approved by authority) · ru официа́льный (approved by authority) · tg расмӣ (approved by authority) · bn সরকারী (approved by authority) · pt oficial (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · nl ambtelijk (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · sh слу̏жбен (approved by authority) · la officialis (derived from the proper office) · cs oficiální (approved by authority) · ar رَسْمِيّ (approved by authority) · ru официа́льный (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · kk ресми (approved by authority) · sq zyrtar (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · hi अधिकृत (derived from the proper office) · it ufficiale (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · fi virka- (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · yi אָפֿיציעל (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · hi अधिकृत (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · lad ofisial (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · hu hivatalos ((of alleged truth) canonical but disputed) · ja 表向きの ((of alleged truth) canonical but disputed) · ro oficial (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · ca oficial (approved by authority) · kk ресми (derived from the proper office) · sh слу̏жбен (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · la official (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · ja 正式な (approved by authority) · bn দাপ্তরিক (approved by authority) · kmr resmî (approved by authority) · cmn 正式 (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · gl oficial (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · uk службо́вий (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · uz rasmiy (approved by authority) · tr resmî (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · ca oficial (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · be афіцыя́льны (approved by authority) · vi chính thức (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · et ametlik (approved by authority) · ps رسمي (approved by authority) · ur دَفْتَری (approved by authority) · az rəsmi (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · el υπηρεσιακός (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · sh зва̀ничан (approved by authority) · ca oficial (discharging an office or function) · hu hivatalos (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · tl tungkulanin (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · tt рәсми (approved by authority) · el επίσημος (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · hi आधिकारिक (derived from the proper office) · cs oficiální (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · hi आधिकारिक (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · es oficial (derived from the proper office) · hu hivatali (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · nv wááshindoon (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · da officiel (approved by authority) · el επίσημος (approved by authority) · sv officiell (approved by authority) · it ufficiale (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · cmn 正式 (approved by authority) · mr अधिकृत (approved by authority) · id resmi (derived from the proper office) · bg официа́лен (derived from the proper office) · ar مَسْؤُول (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · sh зва̀ничан (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · vi chánh thức (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · ms rasmi (approved by authority) · tr resmî (approved by authority) · sw rasmi (approved by authority) · kk ресми (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · ug رەسمىي (approved by authority) · hu hatósági (derived from the proper office) · eo oficiala (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · sq zyrtar (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · be службо́вы (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · nl officieel (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · sh slȕžben (approved by authority) · ka ოფიციალური (approved by authority) · ur سَرْکاری (approved by authority) · sh zvàničan (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · sq zyrtar (approved by authority) · fr officiel (approved by authority) · it ufficiale (approved by authority) · ga oifigiúil (approved by authority) · ja 正式の (approved by authority) · id resmi (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · ko 공식 (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · nb offisiell (approved by authority) · fi virallinen (derived from the proper office) · he רִשְׁמִי (approved by authority) · sq zyrtare (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · bg служе́бен (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · be афіцы́йны (approved by authority) · fi virallinen (approved by authority) · es oficial (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · nl officieel (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · fi virallinen (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · de dienstlich (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · bg официа́лен (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · ky ырасмый (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · ro oficial (approved by authority) · el επίσημος (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · sh slȕžben (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · ru должностно́й (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · fi virallinen (discharging an office or function) · bg служе́бен (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · ms rasmi (derived from the proper office) · ky ырасмый (approved by authority) · pl służbowy (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · ur مَعْرُوف (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · az rəsmi (approved by authority) · fi virallinen ((of alleged truth) canonical but disputed) · acw رَسْمي (approved by authority) · fa-ira رَسْمی (approved by authority) · ba рәсми (derived from the proper office) · sk oficiálny (approved by authority) · mn албан ёсны (approved by authority) · hy պաշտոնական (approved by authority) · ja 公の (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · ky расмий (approved by authority) · lt oficialus (approved by authority) · io oficala (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · ml ഔദ്യോഗിക (approved by authority) · es oficial (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · es oficial (approved by authority) · tk resmi (approved by authority) · ru служе́бный (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · sl uraden (approved by authority) · ru официа́льный (derived from the proper office) · lv oficiāls (approved by authority) · cmn 官方 (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · mt uffiċjali (relating to an office; especially, to a subordinate executive officer or attendant) · lad ofisial (derived from the proper office) · hu hivatalos (approved by authority) · uk посадо́вий (of or pertaining to an office or public trust) · bg официа́лен (approved by authority) · ba рәсми (approved by authority)

official en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • [əˈfɪʃəl] ~ [əˈfɪʃɫ̩] (Australia, Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • /əˈfɪʃəl/ (Australia, Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • (California) audio

Etymology

From Middle English official, from Old French official, from Latin officiālis, from Latin officium (“duty, service”), by surface analysis, office + -ial.

Meanings

  1. An office holder, a person holding an official position in government, sports, or other organization.
    • Officials in the Firefly administration assure the Sylvanians they don't want war either.
    • ...officials with their prehensile bottoms... 1941, George Orwell, The Lion and the Unicorn, Pt. III:
    • The company's officials became nabobs as it took on more and more power after Plassey.
    • In most soccer games, there are three officials: the referee and two linesmen.
    • If the takeover is approved, Comcast would control 20 of the top 25 cable markets […] Antitrust officials will need to consider Comcast’s status as a monopsony (a buyer with disproportionate power), when it comes to negotiations with programmers, whose channels it pays to carry. 2014 March 15, “Turn it off”, in The Economist, volume 410, number 8878:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
officials Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

officialdom · officialhood · subofficial · officialese · rules official · underofficial · fourth official · video official · television match official · officialty · officialship

Holonyms

church · officialism · mandarinate · government · board of appeals · clergy · embassy · hierarchy · officialdom

Hypernyms

person

Hyponyms

fourth official · quaestor · Lord · inquisitor · lame duck · czarocrat · paymaster · elector · chaplain · cyberczar · echage · prytanis · vizier · muqaddam · prelate · Remembrancer · beadle · vakil · amban · jobster · governor-general · functionary · Verderer · interrex · pope · tribune · diocesan · patwari · fed · tenderpreneur · executioner · mayoress · apostle · subdean · minister · commissioner · mehmandar · commissar · harbormaster · Nirgunty · proctor · palatine · goal umpire · revisor · gauleiter · fiscal · archdeacon · prætor · praetor · censor · bishop · Excellency · grasseater · silentiary · warden · agha · truant officer · herald · judge · archbishop · inspector general · jurat · aedile · kimarite-gakari · regarder · mayor · moneyer · cocket writer · reve · logothete · augur · senator · primate · educrat · harbourmaster · prime minister · syndic · postulator · treasurer · debite · governor general · coroner · attache · auditor · reeve · sexton · gonfalonier · babu · Regent · sheriff · city father · prefect · bureaucrat · pastophorus · president · ombudsman · dean · fire marshal · returning officer · cardinal · mirza · ecclesiarch · metropolitan · yeoman · district attorney · abbreviator · diplomat · federal · suffragan · foreign minister · public officer · burgomaster · tsar · vicepresident · ambassador · consul · governor · jefe político · Surgeon General

Relateds

dignitary

Synonyms

official

Translations (108)

el αξιωματούχος (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · pt oficial (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ru функционе́р (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · anq babu (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · kk шенеунік (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ru чино́вница (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · mnb pagawe (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · kk шенді (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · egy s-r-A21 (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · mn ноён (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ur اَہَلکار (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · la officialis (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · hi पदाधिकारी (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · fi virkailija (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · uk урядо́вець (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · pl urzędniczka (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · be службо́вая асо́ба (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · hi अधिकारी (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · uk посадо́ва осо́ба (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · de Beamter (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ru слу́жащий (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · bg длъжностно́ лице́ (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ja 役人 (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · uk урядо́ва осо́ба (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · uk службо́вець (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · izh cinovnikka (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · mk чиновничка (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · pt funcionário (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · da dommer (person responsible for applying the rules in a competition) · fr cadre (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · fa-ira مَأْمور (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · da embedsmand (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · cmn 官員 /官员 (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ru должностно́е лицо́ (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ko 공무원 (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ro funcționară (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ro funcționar (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · az məmur (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · bg съдия́ (person responsible for applying the rules in a competition) · uk службо́ва осо́ба (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · nl beambte (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ru судья́ (person responsible for applying the rules in a competition) · ru чино́вник (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · nl ambtenaar (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · cs úředník (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · fr fonctionnaire (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · sv tjänsteman (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · da tjenestemand (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ru официа́льное лицо́ (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · cs funkcionář (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · fr juge (person responsible for applying the rules in a competition) · ur عُہ٘دے دار (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · sv domare (person responsible for applying the rules in a competition) · be чыно́ўніца (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · kk қызметкер (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ja 役員 (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · mk чиновник (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · pl urzędnik (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · fi toimitsija (person responsible for applying the rules in a competition) · uk суддя́ (person responsible for applying the rules in a competition) · sk funkcionár (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · hu hivatalnok (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · nb (offentlig) tjenestemann (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · mi āpiha (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · pl oficjel (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · uk чино́вник (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · de Beamtin (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · bg чино́вник (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · fi tuomari (person responsible for applying the rules in a competition) · uk службо́вка (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · sk úradník (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · tr memur (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · alt тӧрӧ (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · lus hotu (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ha jami'i (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · fa-ira مامور (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · hu tisztviselő (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · te అధికారి (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · fi toimihenkilö (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · sv ämbetsman (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · nl functionaris (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · be суддзя́ (person responsible for applying the rules in a competition) · fi toimitsija (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ms pegawai (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ur مَامُور (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ur اَدھِکاری (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ota مأمور (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ro oficialitate (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ar مَسْئُول (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · bg чино́вница (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · hu játékvezető (person responsible for applying the rules in a competition) · mn ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · es funcionario (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · cmn 公務員 /公务员 (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · fr arbitre (person responsible for applying the rules in a competition) · be чыно́ўнік (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ca funcionari (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · mn ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · fi viranomainen (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · fi virkamies (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · uk посадо́вець (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · ml ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥൻ (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · it funzionario (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · hu tisztségviselő (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · hy պաշտոնյա (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · id pejabat (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · mn түшмэл (office holder invested with powers and authorities) · enm officer (office holder invested with powers and authorities)