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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

jurat en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈd͡ʒʊəɹæt/ other senses
  • /ˈd͡ʒʊˌɹæt/ (US)
  • /ˈd͡ʒʊəɹæt/ (UK)
  • /ˈʒʊəɹæ/ other senses

Etymology

From Medieval Latin iūrātus (“sworn [man]”) or iūrātum (“[that which is] sworn”), from Latin iūrō (“to swear an oath”). As a medieval office, via French jurat, via Occitan juré.

Meanings

  1. A sworn statement concerning where, when, and before whom an oath has been made.
    • The affidavit's jurat reads "Sworn this __ day of ________, 20__, before me" and is followed by the notary's signature. Looks like she forgot to fill it in.
  2. (historical, obsolete) A sworn person ▸ A medieval informant: a man sworn to provide information about crimes committed in his neighborhood.
  3. (obsolete) A sworn person ▸ A juror.
  4. (obsolete) A sworn person ▸ A councilman or alderman of the Cinque Ports.
  5. (obsolete) A sworn person ▸ A magistrate of Channel Islands, serving for life, who forms part of the islands' royal court.
    • Guernsey and Jersey have twelve jurats each, and Alderney six.
    • The Jurat came of a good old Guernsey family which, in the Middle Ages, always had the sense to fight on the side paid best [...]. 1974, GB Edwards, The Book of Ebenezer Le Page, New York, published 2007, page 179:
  6. (historical, obsolete) A sworn person ▸ A municipal officer of Bordeaux and certain other French towns.
  7. (historical, in French contexts, obsolete) A sworn person ▸ A member of any association sworn to do nothing against its internal rules.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
jurats Number=Plur lexicographic

Relateds

consul (French official) · capitoul (French official) · échevin (French official)

Synonyms

juror (juror) · alderman (official of the Cinque Ports) · informant (informant)