jurat en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈd͡ʒʊəɹæt/ other senses
- /ˈd͡ʒʊˌɹæt/ (US)
- /ˈd͡ʒʊəɹæt/ (UK)
- /ˈʒʊəɹæ/ other senses
Etymology
From Medieval Latin iūrātus (“sworn [man]”) or iūrātum (“[that which is] sworn”), from Latin iūrō (“to swear an oath”). As a medieval office, via French jurat, via Occitan juré.
Meanings
-
A sworn statement concerning where, when, and before whom an oath has been made.
The affidavit's jurat reads "Sworn this __ day of ________, 20__, before me" and is followed by the notary's signature. Looks like she forgot to fill it in.
- (historical, obsolete) A sworn person ▸ A medieval informant: a man sworn to provide information about crimes committed in his neighborhood.
- (obsolete) A sworn person ▸ A juror.
- (obsolete) A sworn person ▸ A councilman or alderman of the Cinque Ports.
-
(obsolete) A sworn person ▸ A magistrate of Channel Islands, serving for life, who forms part of the islands' royal court.
Guernsey and Jersey have twelve jurats each, and Alderney six.
The Jurat came of a good old Guernsey family which, in the Middle Ages, always had the sense to fight on the side paid best [...].
1974, GB Edwards, The Book of Ebenezer Le Page, New York, published 2007, page 179:
- (historical, obsolete) A sworn person ▸ A municipal officer of Bordeaux and certain other French towns.
- (historical, in French contexts, obsolete) A sworn person ▸ A member of any association sworn to do nothing against its internal rules.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| jurats | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Relateds
consul (French official) · capitoul (French official) · échevin (French official)
Synonyms
juror (juror) · alderman (official of the Cinque Ports) · informant (informant)