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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

cemetery en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈsɛm.ɪˌtɹi/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈsɛm.əˌtɹi/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈsɛm.əˌtɛɹ.i/ (General-American)
  • /ˈsem.ɘˌtʃɹi/ (New-Zealand)
  • [ˈsɪm.əˌtɛ.ɪ] African-American Vernacular
  • /ˈsem.ɘˌtiəɹ.i/ (New-Zealand)
  • /ˈsɛm.ɪˌtɛɹ.i/ (General-American)
  • [ˈsimətri] (Scotland)

Etymology

From Middle English cimiterie, from Old French cimitiere, from Medieval Latin cimitērium, from Late Latin coemētērium, from Ancient Greek κοιμητήριον (koimētḗrion), from κοιμάω (koimáō, “I put to sleep”); compare cœmeterium. Displaced Middle English charnel (“mass grave, cemetery”) and Old English līctūn (“cemetery”).

Meanings

  1. A place where the dead are buried; a graveyard or memorial park.
    • They were probably the work of individual craftsmen working to meet the chieftains' needs. Their place in the chronology of the big cemeteries is indicated by the less richly-decorated double-springed bronze brooches which are found here. 1970, Kazimierz Godłowski, “The chronology of the Late Roman and early migration periods in Central Europe”, in Acta scientiarum litterarumque: Schedae archeologicae, Nakładem Uniwersytetu Jagiellonśkiego, page 22:
    • […] the cemetery – which people of shattering wit like Sampson never tired of calling ‘the dead centre of town’ […] 1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, section III, page 26:
    • The plain around was interspersed with cemeteries, Turk, Greek, and Armenian, with their growth of cypress trees... 1826, [Mary Shelley], chapter II, in The Last Man. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
cemeteries Number=Plur lexicographic
cementery alternative lexicographic
cœmeterium alternative lexicographic
cœmetery alternative lexicographic
cemetary alternative lexicographic

Deriveds

cemeterylike · union cemetery · cemeteryful · car cemetery · cemetery gun · cemeterial · cemetery vote · war cemetery · pet cemetery · cemeterian · cemetery voting

Descendants

simitri

Hyponyms

potter's field · war cemetery · catacomb · necropolis

Meronyms

tombstone · gravestone · ohel · cist · kurgan · kofun · mausoleum · ossuary · headstone · martyrium · lair · sepulchre · footstone · turbeh · kist · burial chamber · qubba · vault · columbarium · urn · dolmen · grave · kistvaen · tomb · dargah · casket · coffin · sarcophagus · mazar

Relateds

tumulus · death · croft · morgue · ossuary · deadhouse · churchyard · reliquary · mortuary · sepulchre · tombstone · catacomb · crypt · charnel house · cenotaph · interment · necropolis · graveyard · charnel · mausoleum · corpse · cairn · barrow · columbarium

Synonyms

cemetery · God's acre · Boot Hill · burial ground · kirkyard · graveyard · churchyard · gravestead · camposanto · boneyard · lichyard · marble orchard · memorial park · crypt · urupa

wikidata: Q39614