Skip to content
ontologydriven
Sign out

Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

bud en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

Etymology

From Middle English budde, bodde (“bud, seed pod”), from Old English *budde, from Proto-West Germanic *buʀdā, from Proto-Germanic *buzdǭ (compare archaic German Butte (“rosehip”), Swedish dialect bodd (“head”)), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bu- (“to swell”). Compare also German Low German Butte, Butt (“bud”), Dutch bot (“bud”), regional German Butz, Butzen (“seed pod; apple core”), German Low German Haagbutt ("rosehip"; Haagbudden (“rosehips”, plural)).

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) A newly sprouted leaf or blossom that has not yet unfolded.
    • After a long, cold winter, the trees finally began to produce buds.
    • Among Turks, pills consisting of hemp buds, muscat nuts, saffron, and honey were a popular aphrodisiac. 1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 113:
  2. (countable, figuratively, uncountable) Something that has begun to develop.
    • breast buds
  3. (countable, uncountable) A small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism.
    • In this slide, you can see a yeast cell forming buds.
  4. (Australia, Canada, US, countable, plural-normally, slang, uncountable, usually) Potent cannabis taken from the flowering part of the plant (the "bud"), or marijuana generally. ▸ Cannabis that has been taken from the flowering part of the plant intended to be smoked.
    • You got any buds?
  5. (Australia, Canada, US, slang, uncountable, usually) Potent cannabis taken from the flowering part of the plant (the "bud"), or marijuana generally. ▸ Marijuana.
    • Hey bro, want to smoke some bud?
  6. (countable, uncountable) A weaned calf in its first year, so called because the horns are then beginning to bud.
  7. (countable, dated, qualifier:term of endearment, uncountable) A pretty young girl.
    • My pretty bud was unfolding and I was not there to see it. She was developing so rapidly, I felt I could not be from her a day without missing some sweetness that could never come again. 1874, Lippincott's Monthly Magazine, a Popular Journal of General Literature:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
buds Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

nip in the bud · leaf bud · taste bud · ods bud · cuckoobud · farcy bud · rumbud · microbud · bud borer · bud moth · lovebud · tailbud · cotton bud · cotton wool bud · bud of promise · odds bud · heifer-bud · budtender · nanobud · budburst · seed-bud · pancreatic bud · redbud · rosebud · Mary-bud · buddy · budwood · disbud · budlet · rum bud · ear-bud · interbud · sea bud · killer green bud · budmoth · tastebud · budling · endbud · debud · kind bud · budless · bud grafting · leafbud · strawberry bud weevil · kine bud · budworm · ear bud · budlike · abud

Synonyms

marijuana · dank · boo · zaza · sens · sens · sensimillia · reefer · weed · marijuana · gage · bud · Texas tea · choof · trees · shit · sweetleaf · zombie · benj · Mary Joanna · endo · bud · grass · Mary Joanna · reefer · choof · twig · marijuana · daccha · Mary Jane · zaza · hemp · cheeba · cheeba · buddha · dank · marihoochie · nug · hash · tea · tea · bhang · Mary Jane · broccoli · devil's lettuce · broccoli · sensimilla · ganja · ganja · pot · dope · weed · hash · muggle · hemp · mezz · doja · hashish · marihoochie · doobage · method · ganj · hashish · greenery · djamba · pot · yarndie · marijuana · boo · muggle · sensimilla · yarndie · puff · wacky tobaccy · sweetleaf · greenery · sensimillia · Texas tea · doja · herb · mull · green · method · doobage · nug · benj · cannabis · twig · grass · herb · wacky tobaccy · dope · budset · MJ · zombie · cannabis · endo · MJ · devil's lettuce · green · trees · bhang · puff · djamba · shit · mull · buddha · mezz · ganj · gage · daccha

Translations (158)

ko(newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · sq mugull (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ru по́чка (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · es brote (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · gl gromo (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ro boboc (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · fi kukka (slang: potent cannabis) · fi silmu (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · vec buto (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ja(newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · la gemma (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · pa ਕਲੀ (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ca gemma (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ro mugur (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · kmr gopik (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ko 봉오리 (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · io burjono (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · cy egin (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · la germen (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · sh пупољак (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · fr bourgeon (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · gl xeno (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · izh pupuška (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · mt blanzun (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ja(newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ru ши́шка (slang: potent cannabis) · es yema (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · nrf bourgeon (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · es cogollo (slang: potent cannabis) · et pung (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · cmn(newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · te కలిక (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ce патар class dd (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · mi kao (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · nl knop (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · da knop (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · gl rebento (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · sq syth (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · it pollone (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · uk бру́нька (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · nb knopp (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · el οφθαλμός (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ko(newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · pt botão (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · it gemma (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · sk púčik (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ru буто́н (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · de Knospe (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · izh pocka (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · fr bourgeon (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · ru по́чка (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · vec but (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · tr tomurcuk (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ba бөрө (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · pa ਡੋਡੀ (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · hi मुकुल (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · it boccio (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · gl bortón (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · nn knopp (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · he נִצָּן (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · bg пъпка (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ota طومروق (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · se urbi (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · km ពន្លកផ្កា (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · gl gomón (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · ota طومروجاق (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · haw ʻao liko (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · te మొగ్గ (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · bn কলি (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · mi ao (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · lt pumpuras (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · fa غنچه (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · vo gnob (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · gl brocho (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · sh pup (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ms tunas (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · th ตา (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ca borró (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · vi búp (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · pl pączek (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ltg pupurs (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · hu bimbó (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · haw ʻōpuʻu (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ko(newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · eo burĝono (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · it bocciolo (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · mi toroihi (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · sv knopp (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · fr beu (slang: potent cannabis) · gl betón (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · it getto (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ro mugure (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · cy blagur (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ms putik (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · bo ཐེའུ (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · es retoño (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ca gemma (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · ne कोपिला (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ceb udlot (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · tl buko (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ga bachlóg (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · as কলি (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · fa حشیش (slang: potent cannabis) · gl vanga (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · gl casulo (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · tr sürgün (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · es capullo (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · bg пъпка (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · pt rebento (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · vo bledagnob (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · hy բողբոջ (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · th หน่อ (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · mr कळी (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · wa boton (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · vo floragnob (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · fi kukannuppu (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ota زر (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · cs pupen (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · sh pupoljak (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ka კვირტი (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · de Spross (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · az qönçə (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ro mugure (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · mk пупка (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · mnc ᠠᡵᠰᡠᠨ (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · hu rügy (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · be пупы́шка (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · izh pumppu (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · vi chồi (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · az tumurcuq (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · sl brst (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ceb bayuos (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · it germoglio (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · es yema (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · fi budi (slang: potent cannabis) · fi kuroutuma (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · sh пуп (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · lo ດໍ້ແດ້ (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · fa بوژنه (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · fr bouton (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · vo flukagnob (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · ar بُرْعُم (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · it virgulto (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · tr filiz (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · mi nihoniho (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · lad kondja (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · rar kao (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · lv pumpurs (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · bo ཁ་འབུས (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · gu કળી (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · hi कली (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · fa نوگل (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · gl gromo (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · ro boboc (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · hi कोपल (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · gl xermolo (small rounded body in the process of splitting from an organism, which may grow into a genetically identical new organism) · haw muʻo (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded) · fi nuppu (newly formed leaf or flower that has not yet unfolded)

Source: en.wiktionary, “bud” (noun), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

bud en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

Etymology

From Middle English budde, bodde (“bud, seed pod”), from Old English *budde, from Proto-West Germanic *buʀdā, from Proto-Germanic *buzdǭ (compare archaic German Butte (“rosehip”), Swedish dialect bodd (“head”)), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bu- (“to swell”). Compare also German Low German Butte, Butt (“bud”), Dutch bot (“bud”), regional German Butz, Butzen (“seed pod; apple core”), German Low German Haagbutt ("rosehip"; Haagbudden (“rosehips”, plural)).

Meanings

  1. (intransitive) To form buds.
    • And it came to pass, that on the morrow Moses went into the tabernacle of witness; and, behold, the rod of Aaron for the house of Levi was budded, and brought forth buds, and bloomed blossoms, and yielded almonds. 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 17:8:
    • The trees are finally starting to bud.
  2. (intransitive) To reproduce by splitting off buds.
    • Yeast reproduces by budding.
  3. (intransitive) To begin to grow, or to issue from a stock in the manner of a bud, as a horn.
    • Seeds of dissent were budding among the recruits.
  4. (intransitive) To be like a bud in respect to youth and freshness, or growth and promise.
    • Young budding virgin, fair and fresh and sweet, / Whither away, or where is thy abode? c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
  5. (transitive) To put forth as a bud.
    • Once, he was put on a course of potent hormone pills, coming off them when he woke up one morning to discover he was budding breasts 2020 September 1, Tom Lamont, “The butcher's shop that lasted 300 years (give or take)”, in The Guardian:
    • What appeared the same to us really wasn't. Every day was different, if we looked closely enough. Like the topiary tree that finally budded a rose after Terrence died: […] 2013, Julie Brown, The Brownstone, page 263:
  6. (transitive) To graft by inserting a bud under the bark of another tree.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
budding Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
buds Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
budded Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
budded Tense=Past lexicographic

Deriveds

bud off · outbud · bud out · budder · bud up · rebud

Translations (53)

la germinō (to form buds) · cy blaguro (to form buds) · ca gemar (to reproduce by splitting off buds) · tyz buốt (to form buds) · gl agromar (to form buds) · gl grilar (to form buds) · bg напъпвам (to form buds) · sv delning (to reproduce by splitting off buds) · it germogliare (to form buds) · ko 싹트다 (to form buds) · ceb pangudlot (to form buds) · gl esbochar (to form buds) · gl xenar (to form buds) · gl gomar (to form buds) · hy բողբոջել (to form buds) · th แตกหน่อ (to reproduce by splitting off buds) · ru почковаться (to reproduce by splitting off buds) · fa غنچه دادن (to form buds) · nl ontluiken (to form buds) · el βλασταίνω (to form buds) · mi whakanihoniho (to form buds) · ru дава́ть почки (to form buds) · cs pučet (to form buds) · hu bimbózik (to form buds) · de knospen (to form buds) · mi toroihi (to form buds) · pt brotar (to form buds) · fr bourgeonner (to form buds) · fr bourgeonner (to reproduce by splitting off buds) · mi rāpupuku (to form buds) · ga bachlaigh (to form buds) · es retoñar (to form buds) · pt rebentar (to form buds) · es florecer (to form buds) · ota طومروقلانمق (to form buds) · got 𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽 (to form buds) · tl mamuko (to form buds) · ca borronar (to form buds) · grc βλαστάνω (to form buds) · nrf èrbouter (to form buds) · fi kuroutua (to reproduce by splitting off buds) · gl brochar (to form buds) · es reproducirse por gemación (to reproduce by splitting off buds) · ceb pamayuos (to form buds) · gl xermolar (to form buds) · ru отпочкова́ться (to reproduce by splitting off buds) · ko 움트다 (to form buds) · es brotar (to form buds) · sv knoppa (to form buds) · bg пъпкувам (to reproduce by splitting off buds) · th ผลิ (to form buds) · fi versoa (to form buds) · hu rügyezik (to form buds)

Source: en.wiktionary, “bud” (verb), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

bud en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

Etymology

Back-formation from buddy.

Meanings

  1. (Canada, US, informal) Buddy, friend.
    • Anna's best bud, John (Malcolm Cumming), harbors a secret crush on her, which is indicative of the lazier, more derivative portions of the story that simply repeat tropes rather than comment on them. 2018 November 27, April Wolfe, “Anna And The Apocalypse is a Holiday-horror Cocktail of Singing, Maiming, and Clichés”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 04 Nov 2019:
    • I like to hang out with my buds on Saturday night.
  2. (Canada, informal) Synonym of guy, term of address for a man or person.
    • [T]hen he shrugged his shoulders and said, with admirable philosophy: "Well, that's life, ain't it, bud?" 1946, George Johnston, Skyscrapers in the Mist, page 87:
  3. (informal, rare) Brother.
    • So I'm walking along, minding my own business, right, and suddenly I found myself trapped in a nuclear family. Oh, they were all around me, mom, dad, bud, sis. 1992, Lea DeLaria, “P-Town”, in Bulldyke in a China Shop (spoken-word comedy album):

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
buds Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

buddo · brud

Relateds

bud-bud-ding-ding

Synonyms

punk · dude · compadre · old bean · chaver · buddy · babber · duck · wantok · butty · dawg · homeskillet · crony · gink · kith · cove · fam · comrade · bredrin · matey · chuck · surry · fettler · pal · good old boy · lover · china · geezer · cock · pardner · term of address for a man or person · bud · companion · mucker · geez · cocker · shag · friend · chum · sport · tovarish · guy · marrow · mate · billy · cobber · bruv · homie · buddo · peeps

Translations (9)

ota حریف (slang: buddy) · hu haver (slang: buddy) · fr pote (slang: buddy) · ru приятель (slang: buddy) · it amico (slang: buddy) · es amigote (slang: buddy) · de Kumpel (slang: buddy) · ca col·lega (slang: buddy) · pt parceiro (slang: buddy)