wisdom en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- wĭzʹdəm (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
- /ˈwɪzdəm/ (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
- (US) audio
Etymology
From Middle English wisdom, from Old English wīsdōm (“wisdom”), from Proto-West Germanic *wīsadōm, from Proto-Germanic *wīsadōmaz (“wisdom”), corresponding to wise + -dom. Cognate with Scots wisdom, wysdom (“wisdom”), West Frisian wiisdom (“wisdom”), Dutch wijsdom (“wisdom”), German Weistum (“legal sentence”), Danish/Norwegian/Swedish visdom (“wisdom”), Icelandic vísdómur (“wisdom”).
Meanings
- (uncountable) An element of personal character that enables one to distinguish the wise from the unwise.
- (countable) A piece of wise advice.
- (countable, uncountable) The discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good.
- (countable, uncountable) The ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way, especially to different situations from that in which the knowledge was gained.
- (countable, uncountable) The ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding.
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(countable, uncountable) The ability to know and apply spiritual truths.
Wiſdom…is to a man an infinite Treaſure, for ſhe is the Breath of the Power of God, and a pure Influence that floweth from the Glory of the Almighty; ſhe is the Brightneſs of Eternal Light, and an undefiled Mirror of the Majeſty of God, and an Image of his Goodneſs; ſhe teacheth us Soberneſs and Prudence, Righteouſneſs and Strength; ſhe underſtands the Subtilty of words, and Solution of dark ſentences; ſhe foreknoweth Signs and Wonders, and what ſhall happen in time to come.
1652, Eugenius Philalethes, The Fame and Confeſſion of the Fraternity of…the Roſie Croſs, pages 1-2 of the preface:
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(countable, rare, uncountable) A group of wombats.
Banyule means hill, another voice whispers from the swamp, and as I turn to ask a question I see kangaroos lying in the shade of a low tree by the shining water. Yes, the water has returned, along with giant earth-eating creatures boring holes far below, linking wisdoms of wombats with wastelands of Winthers.
2020, Graham Jackson, The7th Victim, page 160:Beautimus strolled to the river for her morning bath. She looked one direction, then the other to search the landscape for anything or anybody who might offer a clue as to what could be coming her way. She passed a pond where a congregation of alligators and a wisdom of wombats engaged in a heated argument over economics. Nothing unusual in that.
2017, Peggy A. Wheeler, The Splendid and Extraordinary Life of Beautimus Potamus:It would also be difficult to get to the bottom line accurately if a wisdom of wombats ate your working papers. Both scenarios are equal in probability.
2007 April 16, Tony Cooper, “Ebay is Unfair!”, in rec.collecting.coins (Usenet), retrieved 05 Sep 2022:
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(countable, rare, uncountable) A group of owls.
What he expected to find I cannot imagine , unless it was a wisdom of owls. What he did see and hear were telephones ringing, assistants answering them, getting up from their seats to take a book or a card from a file, returning[…]
1974, Margery Weiner, Answering Any Questions: How to Set Up an Information Office, Newton Abbot : David and Charles [for] the "Daily Telegraph":All of us, whether we gather into a wisp of snipes, a wisdom of owls, a wing of plovers, or remain like a single regretful priest on his knees before his God, we are one and it is not for us to decide another's fate.
2016, Gary Barwin, Yiddish for Pirates: A Novel, →ISBN, page 91:
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(abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial, countable, ellipsis) Ellipsis of wisdom tooth.
alt of wisdom tooth
HAVING MY WISDOMS REMOVED
2003, Harry Gilleland, Poetry for the Common Man, page 149:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| wisdome | alternative | lexicographic | |
| wisdoms | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| wisedome | alternative, obsolete | lexicographic |
Antonyms
unwisdom · stupidity · foolishness · imprudence · foolhardiness · folly
Deriveds
wisdomwise · omniwisdom · lip wisdom · conventional wisdom · street wisdom · worldwisdom · wisdom of the crow · font of all wisdom · pearl of wisdom · Seat of Wisdom · Throne of Wisdom · wisdom tooth · antiwisdom · wisdom of Solomon · wisdomship · in one's infinite wisdom · fount of all wisdom · wisdomful · penny wisdom · salt of wisdom · streetwisdom · received wisdom · wisdom of Silenus · witkey · wisdomless · wisdumb
Holonyms
Hyponyms
Relateds
morality · wise · sage · intelligence · wiseness · judgement · wisehead
Synonyms
prudence · penetration · perspicacity · sapience · gumption · understanding · wit · insight · sageliness · discernment · sageness · wiseness · astuteness · clairvoyance · discrimination · savvy · sharpness · sagacity · nous · acuity · sophy · wisdom · sagaciousness · parliament
Translations (247)
fa خرد (element of personal character) · pt sabedoria (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · it (buon) senso (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · gl sabenza (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · chr ᎠᎦᏙᎲᏍᏗ (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · io sajeso (piece of wise advice) · sw hekima (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · hy խոհեմություն (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · fa خردمندی (element of personal character) · pt sabedoria (element of personal character) · ota عقل (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · sa प्रज्ञा (element of personal character) · sl modróst (element of personal character) · ka სიბრძნე (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · el σοφία (element of personal character) · is vísdómur (element of personal character) · et tarkus (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · af wysheid (element of personal character) · cy doethineb (element of personal character) · ca saviesa (element of personal character) · ny nzeru (piece of wise advice) · it senno (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · gl consello (piece of wise advice) · hy իմաստություն (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · ka სიბრძნე (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · hi प्रज्ञा (element of personal character) · fr sagesse (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · io sajeso (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · mg fahendrena (element of personal character) · el σοφία (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · bg мъ́дрост (element of personal character) · ru му́дрость (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · he חוכמה \ חָכְמָה (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · de Weisheit (piece of wise advice) · lv gudrība (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · fi viisaus (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · lv gudrība (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · sh múdrōst (element of personal character) · ks گاٹہٕ جار (element of personal character) · arz حكمة (element of personal character) · vi trí tuệ (element of personal character) · io sajeso (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · io sajeso (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · it saggezza (element of personal character) · bg знания (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · ur عقل (element of personal character) · fi viisaus (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · bg мъдрост (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · grc σοφία (element of personal character) · fi viisaus (piece of wise advice) · it buon senso (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · ota عقل (element of personal character) · la sapientia (piece of wise advice) · mi whakaaronui (piece of wise advice) · es sabiduría (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · ja 知識 (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · it senno (element of personal character) · tr hikmet (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · lv gudrība (piece of wise advice) · ko 지혜 (element of personal character) · sk múdrosť (element of personal character) · chr ᎠᎦᏙᎲᏍᏗ (element of personal character) · it criterio (element of personal character) · my ဉာဏ (element of personal character) · bg мъдър съвет (piece of wise advice) · he חוכמה \ חָכְמָה (element of personal character) · fo vísdómur (element of personal character) · ota عقل (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · fa حکمت (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · uk му́дрість (element of personal character) · nl wijsheid (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · de Weisheit (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · fr sagesse (element of personal character) · tr hikmet (piece of wise advice) · lt išmintis (element of personal character) · ks بۄد (element of personal character) · ast sabencia (element of personal character) · tay kinbaqan (element of personal character) · no visdom (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · tl karunungan (element of personal character) · yi חכמה (element of personal character) · fr sagesse (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · nl wijsheid (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · nv ił ééhózin (element of personal character) · ug ئەقىل (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · ny nzeru (element of personal character) · nl wijsheid (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · enm sapience (element of personal character) · no visdom (element of personal character) · be му́драсць (element of personal character) · az hikmət (element of personal character) · ja 知識 (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · ko 지혜 (element of personal character) · gl sabedoría (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · ro înțelepciune (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · my ဝိဇ္ဇာ (element of personal character) · it saggezza (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · ce хьекъалалла (element of personal character) · ja 英知 (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · ro înțelepciune (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · de Weisheit (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · ota عقل (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · tr hikmet (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · tr bilgelik (element of personal character) · uga 𐎈𐎋𐎎𐎚 (element of personal character) · la scientia (piece of wise advice) · ro sapiență (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · no visdom (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · enm sleighte (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · nl wijsheid (element of personal character) · oc saviesa (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · my ဉာဏ် (element of personal character) · chr ᎠᎦᏙᎲᏍᏗ (piece of wise advice) · et tarkus (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · hu bölcsesség (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · ja 知恵 (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · el σοφία (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · sh му́дро̄ст (element of personal character) · ru му́дрость (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · nl wijsheid (piece of wise advice) · ga críonnacht (element of personal character) · hu bölcsesség (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · da visdom (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · sq urtësinë (element of personal character) · ro judecată (element of personal character) · ga eagna (element of personal character) · yi חכמה (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · la sapientia (element of personal character) · ms kebijaksanaan (element of personal character) · la scientia (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · lv gudrība (element of personal character) · ha hikima (piece of wise advice) · da visdom (piece of wise advice) · nan-hbl 智慧 (element of personal character) · tr akıl (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · cs moudrá rada (piece of wise advice) · sw hekima (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · he חוכמה \ חָכְמָה (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · es sabiduría (element of personal character) · fr sagesse (piece of wise advice) · it saggezza (piece of wise advice) · ko 슬기 (element of personal character) · pt bom senso (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · lv gudrība (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · nl wijsheid (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · hu bölcsesség (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · sw mwanafalsafa (element of personal character) · la sagacitas (element of personal character) · hy իմաստություն (piece of wise advice) · ru му́дрость (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · cu мѫдрость (element of personal character) · chr ᎠᎦᏙᎲᏍᏗ (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · gd gliocas (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · yue 智慧 (element of personal character) · he חוכמה \ חָכְמָה (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · tr hikmet (element of personal character) · pl mądrość (element of personal character) · io sajeso (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · ru му́дрость (element of personal character) · ln bwányá (element of personal character) · cs moudrost (element of personal character) · ru му́дрость (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · hu bölcsesség (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · pt sabedoria (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · fr sagesse (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · da visdom (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · cmn 智慧 (element of personal character) · id kebijaksanaan (element of personal character) · it avvedutezza (element of personal character) · sw hekima (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · ka სიბრძნე (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · yi חכמה (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · rup mintiminilji (element of personal character) · it discernimento (element of personal character) · sv visdom (element of personal character) · hu bölcsesség (element of personal character) · vi khôn ngoan (element of personal character) · de Weisheit (element of personal character) · ja 知恵 (element of personal character) · it saggezza (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · hu bölcsesség (piece of wise advice) · tr hikmet (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · enm wisdom (element of personal character) · gl sabedoría (element of personal character) · gl sabedoría (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · mk мудрост (element of personal character) · ja 英知 (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · ar حِكْمَة (element of personal character) · no visdom (piece of wise advice) · is viska (element of personal character) · th ภูมิปัญญา (element of personal character) · io sajeso (element of personal character) · et tarkus (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · ro înțelepciune (element of personal character) · ka სიბრძნე (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · ca saviesa (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · eo saĝo (element of personal character) · hi पांडित्य (element of personal character) · mi whakaaronui (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · ru му́дрость (piece of wise advice) · fi viisaus (element of personal character) · ha hikima (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · fr sagesse (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · pro sapiencia (element of personal character) · it discernimento (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · got 𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌹 (element of personal character) · gl sabedoría (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · la sapientia (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · eo saĝeco (element of personal character) · et tarkus (piece of wise advice) · vi trí huệ (element of personal character) · de Weisheit (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · lv gudrība (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · ar حِكْمَة (piece of wise advice) · ast sabiduría (element of personal character) · pt sabedoria (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · he חוכמה \ חָכְמָה (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · got 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌴𐌹 (element of personal character) · it discrezionalità (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · fi viisaus (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · yi חכמה (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · ka სიბრძნე (element of personal character) · gd gliocas (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · gd gliocas (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · de Weisheit (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · da visdom (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · da visdom (element of personal character) · pt sagacidade (element of personal character) · pro razon (element of personal character) · ja 知恵 (piece of wise advice) · pt orientação (piece of wise advice) · es sabiduría (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · oc saviesa (element of personal character) · ja 知識 (ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding) · et tarkus (element of personal character) · fi viisaus (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · gl sabenza (element of personal character) · pt sapiência (element of personal character) · ka სიბრძნე (piece of wise advice) · da visdom (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · no visdom (ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way) · hy իմաստություն (element of personal character) · sw hekima (ability to know and apply spiritual truths) · no visdom (discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good) · gd gliocas (element of personal character) · hi बुद्धिमत्ता (element of personal character) · km គតិបណ្ឌិត (element of personal character)