trinket en · NOUN · etymology 1
Pronunciation
- /ˈtɹɪŋkət/ weak vowel merger
- /ˈtɹɪŋkɪt/ (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
- (General-American) audio
Etymology
The origin of the noun is unknown; the word is possibly related to Old French tryncle (“piece of jewellery”). The following have also been suggested: * From Middle English trenket, trynket (“small knife, specifically, a cordwainer’s knife”). * From trick (“plaything, toy; trifle”, noun) or trick (verb). However, according to the Oxford English Dictionary, there is insufficient evidence of any shift of meaning from these words to the current meanings of trinket. The verb is derived from the noun.
Meanings
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A small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery.
This [the hawksbill turtle] is the animal that ſupplies the tortoiſe-ſhell, of vvhich ſuch a variety of beautiful trinkets are made.
1791, Oliver Goldsmith, “Of the Tortoise, and Its Kinds”, in An History of the Earth, and Animated Nature. […], new edition, volume VI, London: […] F[rancis] Wingrave, successor to Mr. [John] Nourse, […], →OCLC, page 361:Hence is the Fair vvith Ornaments ſupply'd, / Hence ſprung the glitt'ring Implements of Pride; / Each Trinket that adorns the modern Dame, / Firſt to theſe little Artiſts ovv'd its Frame.
1713 (indicated as 1714), [John] Gay, “Book I”, in The Fan. A Poem. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 8:Glumdalclitch vvrapped it [the broken finger from a statue] up in a Handkerchief; and carried it home in her Pocket to keep among other Trinkets, of vvhich the Girl vvas very fond, as Children at her Age uſually are.
1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Country Described. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part II (A Voyage to Brobdingnag), page [224]:That little trinket around her neck must have cost a bundle.
James [II] ordered an estimate to be made of the cost of such a procession, and found that it would amount to about half as much as he proposed to expend in covering his wife [Mary of Modena] with trinkets. He accordingly determined to be profuse where he ought to have been frugal, and niggardly where he might pardonably have been profuse. More than one hundred thousand pounds were laid out in dressing the queen, and the procession from the Tower was omitted.
1849, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter IV, in The History of England from the Accession of James II, volume I, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC, page 473:[H]e's an old man, / A good old man, they ſay too: I dare ſvveare / Full many a yeare ago, he left theſe gambols: / Here, take your trinkets.
1619, John Fletcher, “The Humorous Lieutenant”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act IV, scene i, page 136, column 2:
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(figuratively) A thing of little practical and/or monetary value; a toy, a trifle.
There is no art about the Eiffel Tower. In no way can it be said to have contributed to the real beauty of the Exhibition. Men flocked to see it and ascended it as it was a novelty and of unique dimensions. It was the toy of the Exhibition. So long as we are children we are attracted by toys, and the Tower was a good demonstration of the fact that we are all children attracted by trinkets. That may be claimed to be the purpose served by the Eiffel Tower.
1927, M[ohandas] K[aramchand] Gandhi, “The Great Exhibition”, in Mahadev Desai, transl., The Story of My Experiments with Truth: Translated from the Original in Gujarati, volume I, Ahmedabad, Gujarat: Navajivan Press, →OCLC, part I, pages 189–190:It’s only a little trinket, but it reminds her of him.
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(obsolete) A small item of food; a small dainty.
[L]et Tim send the ale and the sack, and the nipperkin of double-distilled, with a bit of diet-loaf, or some such trinket, and score it to the new comer.
1822 May 29, [Walter Scott], chapter XII, in The Fortunes of Nigel. […], volume II (in English), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC, page 297:
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(in-plural, obsolete) A small item forming part of a set of equipment; an accessory, an accoutrement.
Good huſbandes that laye, to ſaue all thing vpright: / for Tumbrels and cartes, haue a ſhed redy dight. / A ſtore houſe for trinkets, kept cloſe as a iayle: / that nothing be wanting, the worthe of a nayle.
1557 February 13 (Gregorian calendar), Thomas Tusser, “June”, in A Hundreth Good Pointes of Husbandrie, London: […] Richard Tottel, →OCLC, stanza 88, signatures C.iii., verso – C.iiii., recto:Soon you vvill hear the Saucy Stevvard ſay, / Pack up vvith all your Trinkets, and avvay: […]
1693, Decimus Junius Juvenalis, John Dryden, transl., “[The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis.] The Sixth Satyr”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis. Translated into English Verse. […] Together with the Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC, page 97, lines 212–213:Dunſtan vvas in his Vocation making ſome iron Trinkets, vvhen a Proteus-Devil appeared unto him, changing into Shapes, but fixing himſelf at laſt into the form of a Fair VVoman. […] Dunſtan perceiving it, pluckt his Tongs glovving hot out of the Fire, and vvith them kept him (or her ſhall I ſay?) there along time by the Noſe roaring and bellovving; till at laſt he brake looſe, by vvhat accident it is not told unto us.
1655, Thomas Fuller, The Church-history of Britain; […], London: […] Iohn Williams […], →OCLC, book II, page 128:[T]he poorer ſort of common ſouldiers haue euery man his leather bag or ſachell well ſowen together, wherin he packs vp all his trinkets, and ſtrongly truſſing it vp hangs it at his horſes tayle, and ſo paſſeth ouer, in manner aforeſaid.
1599, Vincentius Beluacensis [i.e., Vincent of Beauvais], “[The Voyage of Johannes de Plano Carpini vnto the Northeast Parts of the World, in the Yeere of Our Lord, 1246. Of the First Sending of Certaine Friers Prędicants and Minorites vnto the Tartars, Taken Out of the 32. Booke of Vincentius Beluacensis His Speculum Historiale: Beginning at the Second Chapter.] Chap[ter] 17. How the Tartars Behaue Themselues in Warre.”, in Richard Hakluyt, transl., The Principal Nauigations, Voyages, Traffiques and Discoueries of the English Nation, […], 2nd edition, London: […] George Bishop, Ralph Newberie, and Robert Barker, →OCLC, page 62:
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(derogatory, figuratively, obsolete) An item used in a religious rite (also, a religious rite, belief, etc.) regarded as superfluous or trivial.
The Duke of Somerſet vvas religious himſelf, a lover of all ſuch as vvere ſo, and a great Promoter of Reformation. Valiant, fortunate, vvitneſſe his victory in Muſleborrough field, vvhen the Scots filled many carts vvith emptineſſe, and loaded them vvith vvhat vvas lighter than vanity it ſelf, Popiſh Images, and other Trinkets, vvherein they placed the confidence of their Conqueſt.
1655, Thomas Fuller, The Church-history of Britain; […], London: […] Iohn Williams […], →OCLC, book VII, page 410:[T]he ſame teachers with Chriſts doctrine mingled Jewiſhnes and ſuperſticious Philoſophie, obſeruing and keping certain poyntes of the lawe, ſuperſticiously alſo honouring the Sunne, the Moone, and ſtarres, with ſuch other trinkettes of this world, hearing the Coloſſiãs [Colossians] in hand that thei were alſo bound to do the ſame.
1549 August 26 (Gregorian calendar), Erasmus, “The Paraphrase of Erasmus vpon the Epistle of the Apostle Saincte Paule to the Colossians. The Argument of the Epistle of Sainct Paule to the Colossians […].”, in Iohn Olde [i.e., John Old], transl., The Seconde Tome or Volume of the Paraphrase of Erasmus vpon the Newe Testament: […], London: […] Edwarde Whitchurche, →OCLC, folio i, recto:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| trinkets | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
trinketer · trinketization · trinklet · trinkety · trinkilo · trinketlike · trinkery · trinketry · trinklement · trinketize · trinkum
Hypernyms
trifle · ornament · unimportance
Relateds
Synonyms
trifle · niff-naff · picayune · scuddick · white chip · minuity · bagatelle · gewgaw · dicky · tat · trangam · fig · whim-wham · fandangle · bric-a-brac · toy · tchotchke · triviality · mathom · bric-a-brac · bag of shells · sop · novelty · trinket · knick-knack · fizgig · folderol · kickshaw · fangle · flamfew · flyspeck · fico · trick · bauble · whiffle · dicky-bird · ticky-tack
Translations (77)
pl bagatela (thing of little value — see also trifle) · ru побряку́шка (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · de Schmuckgegenstand (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · cs cetka (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · fr broutille (thing of little value — see also trifle) · nl prullaria (thing of little value — see also trifle) · grc γλῆνος (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · de Schmuck (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · de Kinkerlitzchen (thing of little value — see also trifle) · pt quinquilharia (thing of little value — see also trifle) · no nips (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · pl błahostka (thing of little value — see also trifle) · it ninnolo (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · ja 些事 (thing of little value — see also trifle) · ru ме́лочи (thing of little value — see also trifle) · ca galindaina (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · cs cetka (thing of little value — see also trifle) · uk витребе́нька (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · pl drobiazg (thing of little value — see also trifle) · pl drobnostka (thing of little value — see also trifle) · mk ситница (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · ja 小事 (thing of little value — see also trifle) · mk дребнулија (thing of little value — see also trifle) · ca fotesa (thing of little value — see also trifle) · it cineseria (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · nl snuisterij (thing of little value — see also trifle) · ca quincalla (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · it gingillo (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · it fronzolo (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · sv krusiduller (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · mk дреболија (thing of little value — see also trifle) · ja 小物 (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · eo bagatelo (thing of little value — see also trifle) · fr colifichet (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · cmn 小玩意 (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · es perendengue (thing of little value — see also trifle) · cmn 小事 (thing of little value — see also trifle) · pl błyskotka (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · it ciondolo (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · es oropel (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · fi hely (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · fr bricole (thing of little value — see also trifle) · sk čačka (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · bg дреболия (thing of little value — see also trifle) · ca bagatel·la (thing of little value — see also trifle) · pt bugiganga (thing of little value — see also trifle) · es perendengue (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · fr bibelot (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · pl bibelot (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · ru безделу́шка (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · pl szpargał (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · es chunche (thing of little value — see also trifle) · uk дрібни́чка (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · de Schmuckstück (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · uk дрібни́чка (thing of little value — see also trifle) · it chincaglieria (thing of little value — see also trifle) · cmn 瑣事 /琐事 (thing of little value — see also trifle) · sv krimskrams (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · no smykke (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · fr babiole (thing of little value — see also trifle) · bg дребно украшение (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · cmn 小飾物 /小饰物 (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · fi rihkama (thing of little value — see also trifle) · es baratija (thing of little value — see also trifle) · grc λῆρος (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · ga daighsín (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · ru пустя́к (thing of little value — see also trifle) · ja 安ピカ (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · eo straso (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · fr breloque (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · ca petitesa (thing of little value — see also trifle) · nl kleinood (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · es chácharas (thing of little value — see also trifle) · pl cacko (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · fa زلم زیمبو (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · el μπιχλιμπίδι (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery) · no verdigjenstand (small, showy ornament, especially a piece of jewellery)