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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

swag en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • [ˈsweɪ̯ɡ] Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • [ˈswæɡ] without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • /ˈswæɡ/ without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • /ˈsweɪ̯ɡ/ Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • (Australia) audio

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English swagen, a late collateral form of *swawen possibly originating from Lancashire and Yorkshire (possibly continued in Scots swaw (“wave”); parallel to e.g. drag for draw), from Old Norse *svaga (“to swerve, sway”), of unclear origin. Compare dialectal Norwegian svaga (“to sway, swing, stagger”).

Meanings

  1. (qualifier:window coverings) A loop of draped fabric.
    • He looked in bewilderment at number 24, the final house with its regalia of stucco swags and bows. 2004, Alan Hollinghurst, The Line of Beauty […], London: Picador, →ISBN:
  2. Something that droops like a swag.
    • Detective Inspector Douglas Browne, the flesh of whose cheeks hung in swags, had the friendly aspect of a large brown-eyed dog. 2022, Ian McEwan, Lessons, page 18:
  3. A low point or depression in land; especially: ▸ A place where water collects; a low, wet place where the land has settled.
    • Whenever the muddy water would accumulate in the swag the water from the well in question would become muddy[…] After the water in the swag had all disappeared through the sink-hole the well water would again become clear. 1902, D. G. Simmons, “The Influence of Contaminated Water in the Development of Diseases”, in The American Practitioner and News, 34: 182:
    • This peach tree is th' big tree that allus bore so many peaches. It's th' one in th' low swag by th' old rotted white oak stump. 1941, Jesse Stuart, Men of the Mountains, page 273:
  4. A low point or depression in land; especially: ▸ A pass, gap or sag in a mountain ridge.
    • Sometimes men would get on either side of a gap or swag, set the dogs loose, and let them drive the deer through between them. Another way was for one man to take the dogs and drive the ridge. Other men would go to gaps or stands at[…] 1972 February 17, Foxfire Fund, Inc., The Foxfire Book: Hog Dressing, Log Cabin Building, Mountain Crafts and Foods, Planting by the Signs, Snake Lore, Hunting Tales, Faith Healing, Moonshining, Anchor, →ISBN, page 258:
    • Finally he managed to grab hold of [the turkey's] legs, but as he did so, the turkey "riz" up into the air and carried him across a "swag" (gap) to the next mountain and courteously dropped him. 1960, Joseph S. Hall, Smoky Mountain Folks, page 19:
    • […] the Stoll household were hoeing corn high up on a bench or "swag" of the mountain facing the home, where there was newer and richer ground than in the abandoned fields in its rear. 1927, Lucy S. Furman, The Lonesome Road, page 3:
    • We dropped our packs in the low swag and began ascending the steep sides of the "puzzle" mountain. 1970, Harvey Broome, Earth Man, page 24:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
swags Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

swagwoman · swaggy · swagger · swaglike

swag en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • [ˈsweɪ̯ɡ] Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • [ˈswæɡ] without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • /ˈswæɡ/ without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • /ˈsweɪ̯ɡ/ Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • (Australia) audio

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English swagen, a late collateral form of *swawen possibly originating from Lancashire and Yorkshire (possibly continued in Scots swaw (“wave”); parallel to e.g. drag for draw), from Old Norse *svaga (“to swerve, sway”), of unclear origin. Compare dialectal Norwegian svaga (“to sway, swing, stagger”).

Meanings

  1. (ambitransitive) To (cause to) sway.
    • 1790, William Blake, The Marriage of Heaven and Hell, The Argument, p. 1, Hungry clouds swag on the deep
    • Soap/soak the mop into the mop bucket, squeeze it out slightly, swag it back and forth across the piss stained concrete, mop it dry. 2013, Odie Hawkins, Zola Salena-Hawkins, Kwanzaa for Conrad & the Survival Tango, →ISBN, page 104:
  2. (intransitive) To droop; to sag.
    • I swagge as a fatte persos belly swaggeth as he goth. 1530, John Palsgrave, L'esclarcissement de la langue francoyse:
    • so laid, they are more apt in swagging down, to pierce with their points, then in the jacent Posture 1624, Henry Wotton, The Elements of Architecture, […], London: […] Iohn Bill, →OCLC:
  3. (transitive) To decorate (something) with loops of draped fabric.
    • Dior wouldn’t be Dior without the swagged ball gown[…]. 2009 January 29, Cathy Horyn, “In Paris, a Nod to Old Masters”, in New York Times:
  4. (transitive) To install (a ceiling fan or light fixture) by means of a long cord running from the ceiling to an outlet, and suspended by hooks or similar.
    • Hooks come with screws for use in plaster or wood and toggles for use in wallboard. One hook should be sufficient to swag a lamp from a ceiling outlet. 1991, Kalton C. Lahue, Cheryl Smith, Interior Lighting, page 19:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
swags Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
swagged Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
swagged Tense=Past lexicographic
swagging Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

Deriveds

swag-shop · swag light · swagbelly

Synonyms

sway · lurch

swag en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • [ˈsweɪ̯ɡ] Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • [ˈswæɡ] without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • /ˈswæɡ/ without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • /ˈsweɪ̯ɡ/ Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • (Australia) audio

Etymology

Clipping of swagger. A common folk etymology is that the word derives from an acronym for "she wants a gentleman", "secretly we are gay" or other phrases.

Meanings

  1. (slang, uncountable) Style; fashionable appearance or manner.
    • Now this dude got swag, and he was pushing up on me but, it wasn't like we was kicking it or anything! 2009, Mark Anthony Archer, Exile, page 119:
    • They've got those dumb Kanye sunglasses that are $3 a pair at any skanky old market, they've go the word SWAG airbrushed onto them; these kids are hanging around listening to crunk records, throwing around sayings like “Swag it out”, “Turn my swag on”, “Flip the swag switch and homie” and even “Get out your sweaty swag length and push it deep inside me”. Let me tell you something - if I ever see those kids out in Gangnam I'll be caving their sorry heads in with my swag bat, or I'll be making out with their swag girlfriend while they're too busy smoking crack behind a brick wall because that's how we do things in Gangnam, sucker. 2012, Jack Goldstein, Jimmy Russell, 10 Amazing Gangnam Style Tips, →ISBN:

Deriveds

swag it out · swag out · swag up · swag it up

Translations (1)

es tipería (Translations)

wikipedia: Snopes.com

swag en · NOUN · etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • [ˈsweɪ̯ɡ] Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • [ˈswæɡ] without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • /ˈswæɡ/ without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • /ˈsweɪ̯ɡ/ Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • (Australia) audio

Etymology

From 18th c. British thieves' slang, from the noun use of Etymology 1 above, "a swaying, an uneven motion." A folk etymology, particularly for the handouts definition, is “stuff we all get”.

Meanings

  1. (qualifier:thieves' cant, uncountable) Stolen goods; the booty of a burglar or thief; boodle.
    • “It′s all arranged about bringing off the swag, is it?” asked the Jew. Sikes nodded. 1838, Boz [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], “Chapter 19”, in Oliver Twist; […], volume (please specify |volume=I, II, or III), London: Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC:
    • ‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying. ‘[…] They tell me there was a recognized swag market down here.’ 1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
    • He was on his way to call on other dealers to check out their swag and to see if he could trade away some of his leftover odds and ends. 1971 November 22, Frank E. Emerson, “They Can Get It For You BETTER Than Wholesale”, in New York Magazine, page 38:
    • The swag, is a term used in speaking of any booty you have lately obtained, be it of what kind it may, except money; as where did you lumber the swag? that is, where did you deposit the stolen property? To carry the swag is to be the bearer of the stolen goods to a place of safety. 1819, James Hardy Vaux, Memoirs of James Hardy Vaux, volume 1, page 216:
  2. (informal, uncountable) Branded handout, freebies, or giveaways, often distributed at conventions; merchandise.
    • "Make sure to take some swag on your way out!" I called. He stooped a bit in mid-trot and snatched a small gold bag out of the basket at the door. The contents were mostly shit, a few drink tickets to the Well of Souls, VIP status at Convent, that sort of thing. 2011, Mark Henry, Battle of the Network Zombies:
    • You may hesitate before you pocket the swag, wondering if doing so is OK. Worry not: Hospitality industry folks say they’re delighted when people feel compelled to take one of these as a keepsake. 2022 September 28, Kim Cook, “Why free swag at bars, hotels is so important to brands”, in Toronto Star:
  3. (Australia, countable, dated) The possessions of a bushman or itinerant worker, tied up in a blanket and carried over the shoulder, sometimes attached to a stick.
    • He tramped for years till the swag he bore seemed part of himself to him. 1896, Henry Lawson, “Out Back”, in In the Days When the World was Wide, and Other Verses, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, →OCLC, page 49:
  4. (Australia, broadly, countable) A small single-person tent, usually foldable into an integral backpack.
  5. (Australia, New-Zealand, countable) A large quantity (of something).
    • New Zealand wasted a swag of chances to lose their opening women′s hockey World Cup match. 2010 August 31, “Hockey: Black Sticks lose World Cup opener”, in The New Zealand Herald:
  6. (countable, obsolete, qualifier:thieves' cant, uncountable) A shop and its goods; any quantity of goods.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
swags Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

swag bag (stolen goods) · swagful · swagless · swag barrow (shop) · swag chovey bloke (stolen goods) · swagsman (stolen goods) · rum swag (shop) · swagman (itinerant's belongings)

Synonyms

spoils · stock · haul · pelf · swag · boodle · fang · loot · merch · spoil · prigging · bindle · schwag · pickings · hot property · gizzit · pillage · booty · sack · plunder

Translations (4)

de Beute (stolen goods) · es dádivas promocionales (promotional freebies) · es botín (stolen goods) · de Diebesgut (stolen goods)

swag en · VERB · etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • [ˈsweɪ̯ɡ] Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • [ˈswæɡ] without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • /ˈswæɡ/ without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • /ˈsweɪ̯ɡ/ Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • (Australia) audio

Etymology

From 18th c. British thieves' slang, from the noun use of Etymology 1 above, "a swaying, an uneven motion." A folk etymology, particularly for the handouts definition, is “stuff we all get”.

Meanings

  1. (Australia, ambitransitive) To travel on foot carrying a swag (possessions tied in a blanket).
    • The plot is straightforward. A swagman is settling down by a billabong after a hard day′s swagging. 2006, Inga Clendinnen, The History Question: Who Owns the Past?: Quarterly Essay, number 23, page 3:
    • Over the Christmas of 1939, just three months after Britain and Australia had declared war on Germany, they went swagging together for a week and slept out under the stars in the Adelaide Hills, talking, walking and reading. 2011, Penelope Debelle, Red Silk: The Life of Elliott Johnston QC, page 21:
    • That such a man was swagging in the Victoria Bush at the age of fifty-one requires explanation. 1976, Pembroke Arts Club, The Anglo-Welsh Review, page 158:
    • He told me that times had been bad at Invercargill, and that he had started for fresh pastures, had worked his passage up as mate in a small craft from the south, and, arriving in Port Underwood, had swagged his calico tent over the hill, and was now living in it, pitched in the manuka scrub. 1880, James Coutts Crawford, Recollections of Travel in New Zealand and Australia, page 259:
  2. To transport stolen goods.
    • Well, one night we were rather hard up and we wanted a good feed, so five or six of us set out, along with a great stout fellow, and we actually stole a whole sheep that was hanging at a butcher's door, and the big chap swagged it home. 1869, Frank Henderson, Six years in the prisons of England, page 225:
  3. To transport in the course of arrest.
    • 17 I was cooking crack, turned Abz' flat to a science lab 18, when my door got banged Like servery knows and throws them bags Two handcuffs on the hands on a circle van when I got swagged Seven day lost in cell, confinement, disobey lawful order 2024 August 2, “Why” (3:03 from the start), VD/Dripz of 67 (lyrics):

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
swagged Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
swagged Tense=Past lexicographic
swagging Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
swags Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

Deriveds

swaggie · swagman · swag it

Translations (49)

fi krääsä (handouts, freebies, or giveaways) · de Werbegeschenk (handouts, freebies, or giveaways) · it refurtiva (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · sv stil ((slang) style; a fashionable appearance or manner) · fr baluchon (bushman's possessions in a drape) · yue((slang) style; a fashionable appearance or manner) · de Swag ((slang) style; a fashionable appearance or manner) · de Beute (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · nb swag ((slang) style; a fashionable appearance or manner) · fi kuoppa (low point or depression in land) · nb stil ((slang) style; a fashionable appearance or manner) · ru халя́ва (handouts, freebies, or giveaways) · pl zdobycz (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · it vagonata (large quantity (of something)) · fi massa (large quantity (of something)) · sv klass ((slang) style; a fashionable appearance or manner) · it maltolto (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · ru награбленное (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · pl maniera ((slang) style; a fashionable appearance or manner) · es tumbao ((slang) style; a fashionable appearance or manner) · it omaggio (handouts, freebies, or giveaways) · it mucchio (large quantity (of something)) · pl styl ((slang) style; a fashionable appearance or manner) · pt ginga ((slang) style; a fashionable appearance or manner) · sh plijen (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · ru узел (bushman's possessions in a drape) · it fagotto (bushman's possessions in a drape) · ru дармовщина (handouts, freebies, or giveaways) · fi kasa (large quantity (of something)) · ru добы́ча (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · hi स्वाग ((slang) style; a fashionable appearance or manner) · it campione (handouts, freebies, or giveaways) · fi mainoslahja (handouts, freebies, or giveaways) · hu batyu (bushman's possessions in a drape) · it malloppo (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · fr balluchon (bushman's possessions in a drape) · hu szajré (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · fr butin (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · de Sore (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · de Diebesgut (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · fi nyytti (bushman's possessions in a drape) · nb klasse ((slang) style; a fashionable appearance or manner) · hi स्वैग ((slang) style; a fashionable appearance or manner) · fi saalis (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · ru куча (large quantity (of something)) · it bottino (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · pl łup (burglar's or thief's booty; a boodle) · fr babiole (handouts, freebies, or giveaways) · it averi (bushman's possessions in a drape)

swag en · NOUN · etymology 4

Pronunciation

  • [ˈsweɪ̯ɡ] Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • [ˈswæɡ] without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • /ˈswæɡ/ without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • /ˈsweɪ̯ɡ/ Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • (Australia) audio

Meanings

  1. (alt-of) Alternative letter-case form of SWAG; a wild guess or ballpark estimate.
    alt of SWAG
    • I can take a swag at the answer, but it may not be right.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
swags Number=Plur lexicographic