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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

meek en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • /miːk/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /mik/ (General-American)

Etymology

From Middle English meek, meke, meoc, probably a borrowing from Old Norse mjúkr (“soft; meek”), from Proto-Germanic *meukaz, *mūkaz (“soft; supple”), from Proto-Indo-European *mewg-, *mewk- (“slick, slippery; to slip”); compare Old English smēag (“subtle, stealthy, etc.”) and smūgan. Cognate with Swedish and Norwegian Nynorsk mjuk (“soft”), Norwegian Bokmål myk (“soft”), and Danish myg (“supple”), Dutch muik (“soft, overripe”), dialectal German mauch (“dry and decayed, rotten”), Mauche (“malanders”). Compare as well Welsh mwyth (“soft, weak”), Latin ēmungō (“to blow one's nose”), Tocharian A muk- (“to let go, give up”), Lithuanian mùkti (“to slip away from”), Ancient Greek μύσσομαι (mússomai, “to blow the nose”), Sanskrit मु॒ञ्चति॑ (muñcáti, “to release, let loose”).

Meanings

  1. Humble, non-boastful, modest, meager, or self-effacing.
    • Blessed are the meeke: for they shall inherit the earth. 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 5:5:
    • Mrs. Wickam was a meek woman...who was always ready to pity herself, or to be pitied, or to pity anybody else... 1846 October 1 – 1848 April 1, Charles Dickens, “Chapter 8”, in Dombey and Son, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1848, →OCLC:
  2. Submissive, dispirited, cowed.
    • What if they were wolves instead of lambs? They'd eat her all the sooner if she was meek to them. Fight or be eaten. 1920, Sinclair Lewis, Main Street: The Story of Carol Kennicott, New York, N.Y.: Harcourt, Brace and Howe, →OCLC:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
meeker Degree=Cmp lexicographic
meekest Degree=Sup lexicographic

Deriveds

unmeek · meekless · meekly · meekhead · meekful · meeken · overmeek · meekish · meacock · meekness

Synonyms

tractable · indulgent · meek · governable · controllable · abased · yielding · submissive · pliant · abject · compliant · humble · duteous · humble-hearted · amenable · demure · biddable · unpretentious · lowly · compliant · passive · docile · poor · mild · diffident · slavish · modest · manageable · servile · abased · low · verecund · servile · complaisant · subservient · maniable · abject · demure · verecund · rulable · resigned · passive · meek · meek · self-effacing

Translations (91)

hu szerény (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · it timido (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · bg мек (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · de hold (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · bg смирен (submissive, dispirited) · mi haki (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · es resignado (submissive, dispirited) · nl zachtmoedig (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · sv undergiven (submissive, dispirited) · de demütig (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · cs tichý (submissive, dispirited) · ro modest (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · cu кротъкъ (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · ru безро́потный (submissive, dispirited) · cs pokorný (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · fa فروتن (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · pt manso (submissive, dispirited) · ru мягкий (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · ast mansu (submissive, dispirited) · pl pokorny (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · it modesto (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · de bescheiden (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · fr modeste (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · da ydmyg (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · nl gedwee (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · de sanft (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · ru кро́ткий (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · ro umil (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · gl manso (submissive, dispirited) · pl arcyskromny (submissive, dispirited) · de zaghaft (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · cs pokorný (submissive, dispirited) · es manso (submissive, dispirited) · gl submiso (submissive, dispirited) · el ταπεινός (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · es modesto (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · it rassegnato (submissive, dispirited) · de sanftmütig (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · fr humble (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · ro supus (submissive, dispirited) · de moderat (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · gd macanta (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · cs skromný (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · fi vaatimaton (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · hu alázatos (submissive, dispirited) · fr soumis (submissive, dispirited) · de ergeben (submissive, dispirited) · el πράος (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · cs mírný (submissive, dispirited) · gl dondo (submissive, dispirited) · hu beletörődő (submissive, dispirited) · it remissivo (submissive, dispirited) · da sagtmodig (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · sv ödmjuk (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · pt modesto (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · ru поко́рный (submissive, dispirited) · it introverso (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · pt submisso (submissive, dispirited) · de zurückhaltend (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · de widerstandslos (submissive, dispirited) · mi māhaki (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · fa سربهزیر (submissive, dispirited) · fi nöyrä (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · grc πρᾶος (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · el σεμνός (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · it sommesso (submissive, dispirited) · bg покорен (submissive, dispirited) · bg кротък (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · fi alistuva (submissive, dispirited) · de duldsam (submissive, dispirited) · de kleinlaut (submissive, dispirited) · de gottergeben (submissive, dispirited) · cs poddajný (submissive, dispirited) · it pavido (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · el πειθήνιος (submissive, dispirited) · cs mírný (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · no blyg (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · es humilde (submissive, dispirited) · pl cichy (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · id rendah hati (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · de lammfromm (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · fr faible (submissive, dispirited) · de unterwürfig (submissive, dispirited) · pl arcyskromny (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · de fromm (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · mk кроток (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · nb saktmodig (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · nb ydmyk (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · it schivo (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · gl modesto (humble, modest, or self-effacing) · es sumiso (submissive, dispirited)

meek en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • /miːk/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /mik/ (General-American)

Etymology

From Middle English meek, meke, meoc, probably a borrowing from Old Norse mjúkr (“soft; meek”), from Proto-Germanic *meukaz, *mūkaz (“soft; supple”), from Proto-Indo-European *mewg-, *mewk- (“slick, slippery; to slip”); compare Old English smēag (“subtle, stealthy, etc.”) and smūgan. Cognate with Swedish and Norwegian Nynorsk mjuk (“soft”), Norwegian Bokmål myk (“soft”), and Danish myg (“supple”), Dutch muik (“soft, overripe”), dialectal German mauch (“dry and decayed, rotten”), Mauche (“malanders”). Compare as well Welsh mwyth (“soft, weak”), Latin ēmungō (“to blow one's nose”), Tocharian A muk- (“to let go, give up”), Lithuanian mùkti (“to slip away from”), Ancient Greek μύσσομαι (mússomai, “to blow the nose”), Sanskrit मु॒ञ्चति॑ (muñcáti, “to release, let loose”).

Meanings

  1. (US) To tame; to break (a horse)

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
meeking Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
meeked Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
meeked Tense=Past lexicographic
meeks Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

Translations (3)

ru укрощать (to tame, to break) · de zähmen (to tame, to break) · fi kesyttää (to tame, to break)