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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

heed en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈhiːd/
  • (US) audio
  • [ˈhɪi̯d]

Etymology

From Middle English heden, from Old English hēdan (“to heed, take care, observe, attend, guard, take charge, take possession, receive”), from Proto-West Germanic *hōdijan (“to heed, guard”), from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to heed, protect”). Cognate with West Frisian hoedje (“to heed”), Dutch hoeden (“to heed”), German hüten (“to heed”).

Meanings

  1. (uncountable) Careful attention.
    • Then for a few minutes I did not pay much heed to what was said, being terribly straitened for room, and cramped with pain from lying so long in one place. [1898], J[ohn] Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC:

Deriveds

pay heed · heedworthy · pay no heed · take heed · give heed · misheed · heedful · heedy · heedless

Synonyms

regard · notice · attention (careful attention) · observation

Translations (32)

it cura (attention) · sv uppmärksamhet (attention) · ga aoidh (attention) · it considerazione (attention) · it ossequio (attention) · ota دقت (attention) · oc atencion (attention) · bg внимание (attention) · gd aire (attention) · it riguardo (attention) · pl czujność (attention) · mk претпа́зливост (attention) · pl baczenie (attention) · fr attention (attention) · sh pozornost (attention) · ota بال (attention) · cs pozornost (attention) · ru забо́та (attention) · sh pažnja (attention) · la audientia (attention) · nl quivive (attention) · nl hoede (attention) · sv andakt (attention) · ru внима́ние (attention) · bg предпазливост (attention) · mk внима́ние (attention) · nl aandacht (attention) · sh uzimanje u obzir (attention) · hu odafigyelés (attention) · sh obaziranje (attention) · pl uwaga (attention) · hu figyelem (attention)

heed en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • /ˈhiːd/
  • (US) audio
  • [ˈhɪi̯d]

Etymology

From Middle English heden, from Old English hēdan (“to heed, take care, observe, attend, guard, take charge, take possession, receive”), from Proto-West Germanic *hōdijan (“to heed, guard”), from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to heed, protect”). Cognate with West Frisian hoedje (“to heed”), Dutch hoeden (“to heed”), German hüten (“to heed”).

Meanings

  1. (obsolete) To guard, protect.
  2. (transitive) To mind; to regard with care; to take notice of; to attend to; to observe.
    • With pleasure Argus the musician heeds. 1567, Ovid, translated by John Dryden, Metamorphoses, Book 1:
    • Tolokonnikova not only tried to adjust to life in the penal colony but she even tried to heed the criticism levied at her by colony representatives during a parole hearing. 2013 September 23, Masha Gessen, “Life in a Russian Prison”, in New York Times, retrieved 24 Sep 2013:
    • "It comes back to me that I wanted to say something to the driver and that I couldn't make him heed me." 1913, Arthur Conan Doyle, “(please specify the page)”, in The Poison Belt […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:
    • The help tended to be officious, the rules, if heeded, restrictive, and the management meddlesome. 1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “The Soldier in White”, in Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC, page 168:
    • Barker's proposal to try out new equipment before mass introduction should also have been heeded, because traction components bought without trialling for the Glasgow and Great Eastern schemes gave trouble. 2020 July 29, David Clough, “AC/DC: the big switch in power supply”, in Rail, page 65:
  3. (archaic, intransitive) To pay attention, care.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
heeded Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
heeded Tense=Past lexicographic
heeding Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
heeds Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

Deriveds

heeder · unheed · unheeding · misheed · unheeded

Synonyms

give heed · mark · mind · trouble oneself · privy · reck · concern oneself · pick up what someone is putting down · mind · attend · mark · heed · care · heed · reck · take note · clock · consider · notice · becare · take heed · let in on · bother · pay attention · take note · take notice · consider · worry · mind · pay heed · regard · pass

Translations (64)

hu figyelembe vesz (to mind) · fr observer (to mind) · sv uppmärksamma (to pay attention) · la attendō (to pay attention) · ru внима́ть (to pay attention) · hu megszívlel (to mind) · ru обраща́ть внима́ние (to mind) · es acatar (to mind) · cy hidio (to pay attention) · hu hederít (to pay attention) · sh paziti (to mind) · cs věnovat pozornost (to pay attention) · got 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (to mind) · hu törődik (to pay attention) · nl gade slaan (to mind) · pl baczyć (to pay attention) · pt importar-se (to mind) · sh obraćati pozornost (to pay attention) · es asuntar (to mind) · it importare (to mind) · ru следи́ть за (to mind) · es estar atento (to pay attention) · cs dbát (to mind) · sv observera (to mind) · sh uzimati u obzir (to pay attention) · nl aandacht besteden (to pay attention) · de beherzigen (to mind) · hu odafigyel (to pay attention) · es tener en cuenta (to pay attention) · hu ügyel (to pay attention) · fr prêter attention (to pay attention) · es atender (to mind) · eo atenti (to pay attention) · it avere cura (to mind) · it accudire (to mind) · grc ὑπακούω (to mind) · sh obraćati pozornost (to mind) · mi manatu (to pay attention) · mi manatu (to mind) · oc far atencion (to pay attention) · es atender (to pay attention) · sh obraćati pažnju (to mind) · sv uppmärksamma (to mind) · bg внимавам (to pay attention) · it fare attenzione (to pay attention) · sh obraćati pažnju (to pay attention) · es estarse atento (to pay attention) · oc prestar atencion (to pay attention) · got 𐌿𐍆𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (to mind) · cy hidio (to mind) · ga tabhair aird (to pay attention) · bg обръщам внимание (to mind) · es atenerse (to mind) · es importar (to mind) · haw hoʻolohe (to mind) · got 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽 (to pay attention) · de beachten (to mind) · nl behartigen (to mind) · hu figyel (to pay attention) · sh paziti (to pay attention) · pt prestar atenção (to pay attention) · hu fejben tart (to mind) · fr surveiller (to pay attention) · es asuntar (to pay attention)