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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

glutton en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈɡlʌtn̩/ (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English glotoun, from Old French gloton, gluton, from Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”). The use for the wolverine is a semantic loan from German Vielfraß, itself a folk etymology for Old Norse *fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”). The popular belief that the wolverine is particularly voracious only developed because of this name. See the German for more.

Meanings

  1. Gluttonous; greedy; gormandizing.
    • So, so, thou common dog, didst thou disgorge Thy glutton bosom of the royal Richard? 1597, William Shakespeare, 2 Henry IV i 3:
    • A glutton monastery in former ages makes a hungry ministry in our days. 1655, Thomas Fuller, The Church-history of Britain; […], London: […] Iohn Williams […], →OCLC, (please specify |book=I to XI):

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
most glutton Degree=Sup lexicographic
more glutton Degree=Cmp lexicographic

glutton en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈɡlʌtn̩/ (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English glotoun, from Old French gloton, gluton, from Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”). The use for the wolverine is a semantic loan from German Vielfraß, itself a folk etymology for Old Norse *fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”). The popular belief that the wolverine is particularly voracious only developed because of this name. See the German for more.

Meanings

  1. One who eats voraciously, obsessively, or to excess; a gormandizer.
    • Such a glutton would eat until his belly hurts.
  2. (broadly) One who consumes anything voraciously, obsessively, or to excess.
    • Hope is a subtle glutton; / He feeds upon the fair; a. 1887 (date written), Emily Dickinson, “Hope is a subtle glutton”, in M[abel] L[oomis] Todd, editors, Poems, Third Series, Boston, Mass.: Roberts Brothers, published 1896, page 15:
    • "Gluttons in murder, wanton to destroy." 1705, George Granville, The British Enchanters:
    • "A good few indeed, my man," replied the captain. "Yes, you may make away with a deal of money and be neither drunkard nor glutton." 1878, Thomas Hardy, The Return of the Native:
  3. (archaic) The wolverine, Gulo gulo.
    • [A] civil establishment […] is the animal called a glutton, which falling from a tree (in which it generally conceals itself) upon some noble animal, immediately begins to tear it, and suck its blood […]. 1791, Joseph Priestley, Letters to Burke, section VII:
  4. (colloquial) A giant petrel.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
gluttons Number=Plur lexicographic

Hypernyms

epicurean · gastronomer · sensualist · person · bon vivant · gastronome · gastronomist

Relateds

voracious · greedy · drunkard · glut · libertine · greed · glutton for punishment · gluttonous

Synonyms

gorger · hog · pig · guttle · Homer Simpson · gourmand · greedyguts · big back · epicure · cormorant · animal · belly-god · gannet · trencherman · dog · helluo · buzgut · glutton · gormandizer · slow belly

Translations (129)

kk қомағай (one who eats voraciously) · ga amplóir (one who gluts himself) · gl enchedoiro (one who eats voraciously) · es glotón (one who eats voraciously) · gl larfón (one who eats voraciously) · es tragón (one who eats voraciously) · fi mässäilijä (one who gluts himself) · gl froia (one who eats voraciously) · izh kresla (one who eats voraciously) · nb fråtser (one who eats voraciously) · grc κάβαισος (one who eats voraciously) · gl famoeiro (one who eats voraciously) · is mathákur (one who eats voraciously) · fi ahmatti (one who eats voraciously) · la mandūcō (one who eats voraciously) · nrf goumitre (one who eats voraciously) · kk ашқарақ (one who eats voraciously) · pt glutão (one who eats voraciously) · sw walafi (one who gluts himself) · nrf gouailleux (one who eats voraciously) · ru обжо́ра (one who eats voraciously) · acw طفس (one who eats voraciously) · nrf mâfreux (one who eats voraciously) · ota قاشیقجی (one who eats voraciously) · ota اوبور (one who eats voraciously) · ceb hakog (one who eats voraciously) · mi kaihorohoro (one who eats voraciously) · cs žrout (one who eats voraciously) · ar أَكَّال (one who eats voraciously) · is átvagl (one who eats voraciously) · cmn 饕餮 (one who eats voraciously) · sw mlafi (one who eats voraciously) · es piraña (one who eats voraciously) · gl alarbio (one who eats voraciously) · it mangione (one who eats voraciously) · el αδηφάγος (one who eats voraciously) · ko 건담가 (one who eats voraciously) · gl larpeiro (one who eats voraciously) · fr gourmand (one who eats voraciously) · mer kiragua (one who eats voraciously) · hu haspók (one who eats voraciously) · grc τένθης (one who eats voraciously) · fr glouton (one who eats voraciously) · ar نَهِم (one who eats voraciously) · gl papón (one who eats voraciously) · is svelgur (one who eats voraciously) · hy որկրամոլ (one who eats voraciously) · sh ждера (one who eats voraciously) · ru чревоуго́дник (one who eats voraciously) · sv frossare (one who eats voraciously) · sv matvrak (one who gluts himself) · ga amplóir (one who eats voraciously) · da frådser (one who eats voraciously) · nb fråsser (one who eats voraciously) · grc γαστρίμαργος (one who eats voraciously) · he גַּרְגְּרָן (one who eats voraciously) · cs obžera (one who eats voraciously) · pdt Välfros (one who eats voraciously) · gl gulitrón (one who eats voraciously) · fr goinfre (one who eats voraciously) · got 𐌰𐍆𐌴𐍄𐌾𐌰 (one who eats voraciously) · cmn 暴食者 (one who eats voraciously) · nb storspiser (one who eats voraciously) · mi houmea (one who eats voraciously) · yue 為食鬼 /为食鬼 (one who eats voraciously) · gl moulán (one who eats voraciously) · gl garganteiro (one who eats voraciously) · pt guloso (one who eats voraciously) · ko 대식가 (one who eats voraciously) · gl larpán (one who eats voraciously) · es comilón (one who eats voraciously) · nrn glupni (one who eats voraciously) · la lurcō (one who eats voraciously) · nb fråtser (one who gluts himself) · sh ždera (one who eats voraciously) · ja 食いしん坊 (one who eats voraciously) · kk мешкей (one who eats voraciously) · ar شَرَه (one who eats voraciously) · grc φάγος (one who eats voraciously) · yo abólóúnjẹkú (one who eats voraciously) · yo wọ̀bìà (one who eats voraciously) · bg лакомник (one who eats voraciously) · kix wāmwāmnyū (one who eats voraciously) · izh makjaspers (one who eats voraciously) · el λαίμαργος (one who eats voraciously) · fr gargantua (one who eats voraciously) · de Unersättliche (one who gluts himself) · hu hasimádó (one who eats voraciously) · el αχόρταγος (one who gluts himself) · ga craosaire (one who eats voraciously) · la gluttō (one who eats voraciously) · pl łakomczuch (one who eats voraciously) · es zampabollos (one who eats voraciously) · cmn 饞嘴 /馋嘴 (one who eats voraciously) · mi kaihoro (one who eats voraciously) · ca fartanera (one who eats voraciously) · la helluō (one who eats voraciously) · de Völler (one who eats voraciously) · ga sutha (one who eats voraciously) · gl aldragón (one who eats voraciously) · ko 먹보 (one who eats voraciously) · nrf bouffeux (one who eats voraciously) · gl comellón (one who eats voraciously) · kk тамақсау (one who eats voraciously) · it ghiottone (one who eats voraciously) · izh rapamako (one who eats voraciously) · de Unersättlicher (one who gluts himself) · de Nimmersatt (one who eats voraciously) · zlw-osk žarloch (one who eats voraciously) · ca fartaner (one who eats voraciously) · tr obur (one who eats voraciously) · gl almudre (one who eats voraciously) · bg чревоугодник (one who eats voraciously) · it ingordo (one who eats voraciously) · pl żarłok (one who eats voraciously) · ja 健啖家 (one who eats voraciously) · da fråser (one who eats voraciously) · gl gulipón (one who eats voraciously) · gl broeiro (one who eats voraciously) · nb storeter (one who eats voraciously) · gl lambuzas (one who eats voraciously) · cs nenasyta (one who eats voraciously) · ba убыр (one who eats voraciously) · es hambrón (one who eats voraciously) · nn fråtsar (one who eats voraciously) · it divoratore (one who eats voraciously) · de Vielfraß (one who eats voraciously) · gl lapón (one who eats voraciously) · te తిండిపోతు (one who eats voraciously)

glutton en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈɡlʌtn̩/ (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English glotoun, from Old French gloton, gluton, from Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”). The use for the wolverine is a semantic loan from German Vielfraß, itself a folk etymology for Old Norse *fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”). The popular belief that the wolverine is particularly voracious only developed because of this name. See the German for more.

Meanings

  1. (archaic) To glut; to satisfy (especially an appetite) by filling to capacity.
    • Glutton'd at last, return at home to pine. a. 1657, Richard Lovelace, On Sanazar's Hundred Duckets by hte Clarissimi of Venice:
    • In some cities their [local branches] have become gluttoned with success, and in their misguided overzealous ambition they are 'killing the goose that lays the golden egg.' 1915, Journeyman Barber, Hairdresser, Cosmetologist and Proprietor:
  2. (obsolete) To glut; to eat voraciously.
    • Whereon in Egypt gluttoning they fed. 1604, Michael Drayton, Moses in a Map of his Miracles:
    • Thus do I pine and surfeit day by day, / Or gluttoning on all, or all away. 1598, William Shakespeare, Sonnet 75:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
gluttons Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
gluttoning Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
gluttoned Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
gluttoned Tense=Past lexicographic

Relateds

gluttony · gluttoness · gluttonish · gluttonously · gluttonise · gluttonism · gluttonize · gluttonous