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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

foin en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /fɔɪn/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Old French foene (“harpoon, fizgig”), from Latin fuscina (“trident”).

Meanings

  1. (archaic) A thrust.
    • They move their hands, steadfast their feet remain, / Nor blow nor foin they struck or thrust in vain. 1600, Edward Fairfax (translator), Jerusalem Delivered, Tasso, XII, lv
    • And there kyng Arthur smote syr mordred vnder the shelde wyth a foyne of his spere throughoute the body more than a fadom. "And there King Arthur smote Sir Mordred under the shield, with a foin of his spear, throughout the body, more than a fathom." 1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur Book XXI, Chapter iiij, leaf 424r:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
foins Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

foinery

foin en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /fɔɪn/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Old French foene (“harpoon, fizgig”), from Latin fuscina (“trident”).

Meanings

  1. (archaic) To thrust with a sword; to stab at.
    • He stroke, he soust, he foynd, he hewd, he lasht, 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 25:
    • These Fastulfrs and Falsts could drink as well as they could foin or fight, and this has also been the case with me. 1976, Robert Nye, Falstaff:
    • And then he flue on hir as he were wood, / And on hir breeche did hack and foyne a-good. 1593, Thomas Nashe, The Choice of Valentines, lines 140-141:
    • They lash, they foin, they pass, they strive to bore / Their corselets, and the thinnest parts explore. 1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite: Or, The Knight’s Tale. In Three Books.”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
  2. (archaic) To prick; to sting.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
foining Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
foins Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
foined Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
foined Tense=Past lexicographic

Synonyms

chib · stab · shank · lancinate · shiv · pink · knifecrime · stick · splash · run through · poach · thrust · chive · kebab · gore · job · speet · ching · jab · gride · stog · yerk · spear · pigstick · stob · foin · run through · chef · juke · enthrill · jab

foin en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /fɔɪn/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From French fouine (“a marten”).

Meanings

  1. The beech marten (Martes foina, syn. Mustela foina).
  2. A kind of fur, black at the top on a whitish ground, taken from the ferret or weasel of the same name.
    • He came to the stake in a fair black gown furred and faced with foins. 1642, Thomas Fuller, The Holy State, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] Roger Daniel for John Williams, […], →OCLC:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
foins Number=Plur lexicographic