Skip to content
ontologydriven
Sign out

Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

cag en · NOUN · etymology 1

Etymology

From Middle English kag, of North Germanic origin, related to Old Norse kaggi, Swedish kagge.

Meanings

  1. (Northern-England, Scotland) A keg.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
cags Number=Plur lexicographic
Source: en.wiktionary, “cag” (noun), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

cag en · NOUN · etymology 2

Etymology

Shortening.

Meanings

  1. (UK, abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, informal) Clipping of cagoule.
    alt of cagoule

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
cags Number=Plur lexicographic
Source: en.wiktionary, “cag” (noun), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

cag en · NOUN · etymology 3

Etymology

From English dialect, from Middle English *kagge, perhaps from Old Norse *kagi, *kaggi, from Proto-Germanic *kagô (“bush, stump”). Cognate with dialectal German Kag (“cabbage stalk, stump”), Swedish kage (“treestump”). Possibly from the same root as Old Norse kaggi (“barrel, cask, keg”). Doublet of chag.

Meanings

  1. (dialectal) A projecting piece left on a tree or shrub when a branch is severed; knob; stump.
  2. (dialectal) The stump of a broken tooth; a tooth standing alone.
  3. (dialectal) An angular tear or rent in a piece of cloth.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
kag alternative lexicographic
cags Number=Plur lexicographic
kyag alternative lexicographic

Deriveds

cack-handed

Source: en.wiktionary, “cag” (noun), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

cag en · VERB · etymology 4

Etymology

Uncertain. Cognate with Scots kag, kagg (“to vex, grieve”). Perhaps from Middle English caggen (“to tie, bind”), possibly from or related to Old Norse kǫgurr (“quilt, blanket, bedcover, coffin cloth”). Alternatively, perhaps allied with Norwegian Nynorsk kjaka (“to wrangle, harass”).

Meanings

  1. (dialectal, slang, transitive) To vex; annoy; insult, offend; grieve.
    • If a little petulance be discovered in SPRING's printed reply, perhaps it was cagged out of him by the very unceremonious manner of approach adopted by Langan and Reynolds […] 1824, Pierce Egan, Boxiana; Or, Sketches of Ancient and Modern Pugilism, page 344:
  2. (dialectal, slang, transitive) To chatter, gossip.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
cags Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
cagged Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
cagged Tense=Past lexicographic
cagging Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

Deriveds

caggy · cag-mag

Synonyms

labrish · talk · jaunder · tittle-tattle · distress · gossip · vex · dish · engrieve · clepe · rend · lacerate · blab · dish the dirt · cag · wring · talk out of turn · distress · shoot the shit · afflict · aggrieve · harrow · tattle · torment · plague · atray · tell tales out of school · cag · harry · fetch and carry · trouble · harass · grame · chelp · tittle-tattle