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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

balance en · NOUN

Pronunciation

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *dwi- Proto-Italic *dwi- Latin bi- Latin lanx Latin bilanx Vulgar Latin *bilancia Old French balancebor. Middle English balaunce English balance From Middle English balaunce, from Old French balance, from Late Latin *bilancia, from (accusative form of) Latin bilanx (“two-scaled”), from bi- + lanx (“plate, scale”). Displaced the word — Old English wǣġ akin to Modern English: wey from Proto-West Germanic *wāgu (“scales; weight”).

Meanings

  1. (uncountable) A state in which opposing forces harmonise; equilibrium.
    • But civilized man is quite a different animal, and when he wipes out an entire city or levels a forest, he is no longer working within the natural balance of things. 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 196:
  2. (uncountable) Mental equilibrium; mental health; calmness, a state of remaining clear-headed and unperturbed.
  3. (countable, figuratively, literally, uncountable) Something of equal weight used to provide equilibrium; counterweight.
    • Blair thought he could provide a useful balance to Bush's policies.
    • These weights are used as a balance for the overhanging verandah.
  4. (countable, uncountable) A pair of scales.
  5. (uncountable) Awareness of both viewpoints or matters; neutrality; rationality; objectivity.
  6. (uncountable) The overall result of conflicting forces, opinions etc.; the influence which ultimately "weighs" more than others.
    • The balance of power finally lay with the Royalist forces.
    • The shift in the balance of power online has allowed anyone to publish to the world, from dispirited teenagers in south London to an anonymous cyber-dissident in a Middle East autocracy. 2012 April 19, Josh Halliday, “Free speech haven or lawless cesspool – can the internet be civilised?”, in the Guardian:
    • I think the balance of opinion is that we should get out while we're ahead.
  7. (uncountable) Apparent harmony in art (between differing colours, sounds, etc.).
  8. (countable, uncountable) A list accounting for the debits on one side, and for the credits on the other.
  9. (countable, uncountable) The result of such a procedure; the difference between credit and debit of an account.
    • I just need to nip to a bank and check my balance.
  10. (countable, uncountable) A device used to regulate the speed of a watch, clock etc.
  11. (countable, uncountable) The remainder.
    • Balance Luzon
    • The invoice said he had only paid $50. The balance was $220.
    • The balance of the agreement remains in effect.
  12. (countable, obsolete, uncountable) Libra.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
balances Number=Plur lexicographic
balaunce alternative lexicographic

Antonyms

partiality (antonym(s) of “support for both viewpoints”) · partisanship (antonym(s) of “support for both viewpoints”) · unfairness (antonym(s) of “support for both viewpoints”) · unbalance (antonym(s) of “equilibrium”) · favour (antonym(s) of “support for both viewpoints”) · nonequilibrium (antonym(s) of “equilibrium”) · prejudice (antonym(s) of “support for both viewpoints”) · imbalance (antonym(s) of “equilibrium”) · favor (antonym(s) of “support for both viewpoints”) · bias (antonym(s) of “support for both viewpoints”)

Deriveds

b. bike (Other noun phrases) · imbalance (Compound words) · credit balance (Accounting and economics) · symmetrical balance (Other noun phrases) · balance transfer (Accounting and economics) · color balance (Other noun phrases) · spring balance (Other noun phrases) · balance of power (Other noun phrases) · radiative balance (Other noun phrases) · letter balance (Other noun phrases) · ultra— (Compound words) · debit balance (Accounting and economics) · opening balance (Accounting and economics) · microbalance (Compound words) · balance of probability (Other noun phrases) · hang in the balance (Predicates) · trial balance (Accounting and economics) · throw off balance (Predicates) · counterbalance (Compound words) · equibalance (Compound words) · Roberval balance (Other noun phrases) · closing balance (Accounting and economics) · balanceman (Compound words) · balanced scorecard (Accounting and economics) · rebalance (Compound words) · electrobalance (Compound words) · check and balance (Other noun phrases) · balance sheet (Accounting and economics) · bank balance (Accounting and economics) · inbalance (Compound words) · adjusted trial balance (Accounting and economics) · on balance (Prepositional phrases) · balance of terror (Other noun phrases) · false balance (Other noun phrases) · water balance (Other noun phrases) · balance board (Other noun phrases) · balance room (Other noun phrases) · balance weight (Other noun phrases) · trial balance (Other noun phrases) · Roman balance (Other noun phrases) · balance of probabilities (Other noun phrases) · nanobalance (Compound words) · Jolly balance (Other noun phrases) · basic balance (Other noun phrases) · balance bicycle (Other noun phrases) · balance of equities (Accounting and economics) · Kelvin balance (Other noun phrases) · nitrogen balance (Other noun phrases) · mass balance (Other noun phrases) · Chinese balance (Other noun phrases) · keep one's balance (Predicates) · in the balance (Prepositional phrases) · steelyard balance (Other noun phrases) · acro-balance (Other noun phrases) · current balance (Accounting and economics) · misbalance (Compound words) · balance of payments (Accounting and economics) · tip the balance (Predicates) · thermobalance (Compound words) · disbalance (Compound words) · balance of trade (Accounting and economics) · ampere balance (Other noun phrases) · hydrostatic balance (Other noun phrases) · balancewise (Compound words) · strike a balance (Predicates) · acrobalance (Compound words) · compar. b. s. (Accounting and economics) · balance lock (Other noun phrases) · detailed balance (Other noun phrases) · balance dock (Other noun phrases) · balance wheel (Other noun phrases) · balance of nature (Other noun phrases) · analytical balance (Accounting and economics) · work-life balance (Other noun phrases) · compensation balance (Other noun phrases) · off balance (Prepositional phrases) · t. b. (Accounting and economics) · chemical balance (Other noun phrases) · overbalance (Compound words) · white balance (Other noun phrases) · weigh in the balance (Predicates) · power balance (Other noun phrases) · b.weight (Other noun phrases) · torsion balance (Other noun phrases) · balance beam (Other noun phrases) · lose one's balance (Predicates)

Synonyms

weighing machine (scales) · disinterest (support for both viewpoints) · fairness (support for both viewpoints) · neutrality (support for both viewpoints) · set of scales (scales) · equilibrium (equilibrium) · pair of scales (scales) · scales (scales) · account (list of credits and debits) · weighbridge (scales) · nonpartisanship (support for both viewpoints) · impartiality (support for both viewpoints) · even-handedness (support for both viewpoints)

Translations (117)

pt balanço (accounting: list of credits and debits) · gl balance (accounting: list of credits and debits) · enm balaunce (mental equilibrium) · da saldo (difference between credit and debit of an account) · fi tasapuolisuus (awareness of both viewpoints) · pl bilans (accounting: list of credits and debits) · es equilibrio (awareness of both viewpoints) · ru са́льдо (difference between credit and debit of an account) · de Rest (remainder) · fi saldo (difference between credit and debit of an account) · pl bilans (overall result of conflicting forces) · fr solde (difference between credit and debit of an account) · ru бала́нс (awareness of both viewpoints) · it bilancio (accounting: list of credits and debits) · tr bakiye (accounting: list of credits and debits) · ru сбаланси́рованность (awareness of both viewpoints) · hu mérleg (accounting: list of credits and debits) · ka სალდო (accounting: list of credits and debits) · hu egyenleg (difference between credit and debit of an account) · fi tase (accounting: list of credits and debits) · el ισορροπία (awareness of both viewpoints) · de Restbetrag (remainder) · da ligevægt (mental equilibrium) · mi toenga (difference between credit and debit of an account) · id seimbang (apparent harmony in art) · da balance (accounting: list of credits and debits) · ru балансир (device that regulates the speed of a watch) · de Bilanz (accounting: list of credits and debits) · he איזון (awareness of both viewpoints) · it saldo (difference between credit and debit of an account) · ro bilanț (accounting: list of credits and debits) · fr équilibre (apparent harmony in art) · ka ბალანსი (accounting: list of credits and debits) · mk салдо (accounting: list of credits and debits) · sh равноте́жа (awareness of both viewpoints) · hu kiegyensúlyozottság (awareness of both viewpoints) · bg баланси́раност (awareness of both viewpoints) · ga fuílleach (difference between credit and debit of an account) · mi hangarite (overall result of conflicting forces) · nl evenwicht (awareness of both viewpoints) · it equilibrio (apparent harmony in art) · ru взве́шенность (awareness of both viewpoints) · it bilanciere (device that regulates the speed of a watch) · fr solde (accounting: list of credits and debits) · pl bilans (difference between credit and debit of an account) · ko 잔액 (difference between credit and debit of an account) · pl balans (something of equal weight used to provide equilibrium) · fi liipotin (device that regulates the speed of a watch) · fi vastapaino (something of equal weight used to provide equilibrium) · da afvejning (awareness of both viewpoints) · cmn 中立 (awareness of both viewpoints) · pl saldo (accounting: list of credits and debits) · fi tasapaino (apparent harmony in art) · pl balansjer (device that regulates the speed of a watch) · ja 残額 (difference between credit and debit of an account) · id balans (accounting: list of credits and debits) · ru гармо́ния (mental equilibrium) · he מאזן (accounting: list of credits and debits) · sq balancë (awareness of both viewpoints) · it equilibrio (mental equilibrium) · sv avvägning (awareness of both viewpoints) · hu lelki béke (mental equilibrium) · pl saldo (difference between credit and debit of an account) · sv balansräkning (accounting: list of credits and debits) · el ισοζύγιο (accounting: list of credits and debits) · sq bilanc (accounting: list of credits and debits) · ru противовес (something of equal weight used to provide equilibrium) · pl balans (device that regulates the speed of a watch) · hu kiegyensúlyozottság (mental equilibrium) · it equilibrio (overall result of conflicting forces) · ca balanç (accounting: list of credits and debits) · fi tasapaino (mental equilibrium) · de Ausgewogenheit (awareness of both viewpoints) · pt saldo (difference between credit and debit of an account) · nl balans (accounting: list of credits and debits) · bg баланс (accounting: list of credits and debits) · fi loput (remainder) · de Guthaben (accounting: list of credits and debits) · id saldo (difference between credit and debit of an account) · nn saldo (accounting: list of credits and debits) · fi tasapaino (overall result of conflicting forces) · de Saldo (accounting: list of credits and debits) · sh bilancirati (accounting: list of credits and debits) · fi loppu (remainder) · es balance (accounting: list of credits and debits) · ru бала́нс (accounting: list of credits and debits) · ru уравнове́шенность (awareness of both viewpoints) · it neutralità (awareness of both viewpoints) · mi tapeke (difference between credit and debit of an account) · ka ანგარიში (accounting: list of credits and debits) · mi toenga (remainder) · it bilanciamento (something of equal weight used to provide equilibrium) · it contrappeso (something of equal weight used to provide equilibrium) · eo saldo (difference between credit and debit of an account) · mk била́нс (accounting: list of credits and debits) · sh ravnotéža (awareness of both viewpoints) · hu semlegesség (awareness of both viewpoints) · hy բալանս (accounting: list of credits and debits) · ota موازنه (difference between credit and debit of an account) · hu elfogulatlanság (awareness of both viewpoints) · nn saldo (difference between credit and debit of an account) · hy հաշվեկշիռ (accounting: list of credits and debits) · fr balancier (device that regulates the speed of a watch) · cmn 結存 /结存 (accounting: list of credits and debits) · lt likutis (difference between credit and debit of an account) · mk врамнотеженост (awareness of both viewpoints) · ja 中立 (awareness of both viewpoints) · it punto di equilibrio (mental equilibrium) · io bilanco (accounting: list of credits and debits) · cmn 餘額 /余额 (difference between credit and debit of an account) · pt equilíbrio (awareness of both viewpoints) · ar رَصِيد (accounting: list of credits and debits) · fr contrepoids (something of equal weight used to provide equilibrium) · de Saldo (difference between credit and debit of an account) · yo ìyókù (remainder) · ms baki (difference between credit and debit of an account) · fi loppuosa (remainder)

balance en · VERB

Pronunciation

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *dwi- Proto-Italic *dwi- Latin bi- Latin lanx Latin bilanx Vulgar Latin *bilancia Old French balancebor. Middle English balaunce English balance From Middle English balaunce, from Old French balance, from Late Latin *bilancia, from (accusative form of) Latin bilanx (“two-scaled”), from bi- + lanx (“plate, scale”). Displaced the word — Old English wǣġ akin to Modern English: wey from Proto-West Germanic *wāgu (“scales; weight”).

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To bring (items) to an equipoise, as the scales of a balance by adjusting the weights.
  2. (intransitive, reflexive, transitive) To bring (items) to an equipoise, as the scales of a balance by adjusting the weights. ▸ To move while remaining balanced on a narrow or precarious support (e.g., a wire, ledge or rope).
    • They must balance themselves down the fence until they reach the end.
    • She balanced along the wire while the crowd watched in rapt attention.
  3. (figuratively, transitive) To make (concepts) agree.
    • the Proteus Principle helps to qualify and balance the concepts of narrators and of narrative situations as previously developed in classical studies by G erard Genette and Franz Stanzel. 2014, Peter Melville Logan, Olakunle George, Susan Hegeman, The Encyclopedia of the Novel:
  4. (transitive) To hold (an object or objects) precariously; to support on a narrow base, so as to keep from falling.
    • The circus performer balances a plate on the end of a baton.
    • I balanced my mug of coffee on my knee.
  5. (transitive) To compare in relative force, importance, value, etc.; to estimate.
    • Mr. Morrison's ruling to reopen the station as a shelter was given after he had balanced the relative dangers of flooding and bombing. 1941 September, Charles E. Lee, “Sheltering in London Tube Stations”, in Railway Magazine, page 389:
    • Ballance the Good and Evil of Things. 1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC:
  6. (transitive) To move toward, and then back from, reciprocally.
    • to balance partners
  7. (transitive) To contract, as a sail, into a narrower compass.
    • to balance the boom mainsail
  8. (transitive) To make the credits and debits of (an account) correspond.
    • I am very well satisfied that it is not in my power to balance accounts with my Maker. 1712 December 9 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison; Richard Steele et al.], “FRIDAY, November 29, 1712”, in The Spectator, number 549; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume VI, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC:
    • to balance a set of books
    • This final payment, or credit, balances the account.
  9. (intransitive) To be in equilibrium.
  10. (intransitive) To have matching credits and debits.
  11. (obsolete, transitive) To weigh in a balance.
  12. (intransitive, obsolete) To hesitate or fluctuate.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
balance Number=Plur, Tense=Pres lexicographic
balance VerbForm=Inf lexicographic
balance Mood=Sub, Tense=Pres lexicographic
balance Number=Sing, Person=1, Tense=Pres lexicographic
balance Mood=Imp, Tense=Pres lexicographic
balance Number=Sing, Person=2, Tense=Pres lexicographic
balancing Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
balanced Number=Plur, Tense=Past lexicographic
balanced Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Past lexicographic
balanced Number=Sing, Person=2, Tense=Past lexicographic
balanced Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
balanced Mood=Sub, Tense=Past lexicographic
balanced Number=Sing, Person=1, Tense=Past lexicographic
balanced Tense=Past lexicographic
balanceth Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres archaic lexicographic
balancest Number=Sing, Person=2, Tense=Pres archaic lexicographic
balaunce alternative lexicographic
balances Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
balancedst Number=Sing, Person=2, Tense=Past archaic lexicographic

Antonyms

unbalance · overbalance · overpoise · disequilibrate · fall over · lose one's balance · misbalance

Deriveds

balancing act · balance the sheets · disbalance · overbalance · balanced → unb—d · check and balance · counterbalance · misbalance · imb—d · balancement · unbalanceable · outbalance · balancer · balance down · balance up · balance out · rebalance · balanceable · balance the ticket · balance the books · unbalance

Hyponyms

equiponderate

Synonyms

poise · equilibrize · counterbalance · balance · equilibrate · equilibrate · equipoise · equilibrate

Translations (86)

mi tauta (to bring to equipoise) · bg уравновесен съм (be in equilibrium) · bg балансирам (to hold precariously) · eo bilanci (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · de im Gleichgewicht halten (to hold precariously) · it pareggiare (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · uk урівнова́жувати (to bring to equipoise) · fi olla tasapainossa (to have matching credits and debits) · pl zbilansować (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · fi tasapainottaa (to bring to equipoise) · it tenere in equilibrio (to hold precariously) · ja 均す (to bring to equipoise) · pl balansować (to hold precariously) · es hacer balance (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · sv balansera (be in equilibrium) · pt equilibrar (to hold precariously) · it equivalere (to make concepts agree) · ru уравнове́шивать (to make concepts agree) · pl bilansować (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · sh balansirati (to make concepts agree) · no balansere (to hold precariously) · mi whakatautika (to make concepts agree) · it bilanciare (to make concepts agree) · fr équilibrer (to bring to equipoise) · ca equilibrar (to hold precariously) · mk измирува (to have matching credits and debits) · fi tasapainottaa (to make concepts agree) · el ισορροπώ (to make concepts agree) · el ισορροπώ (be in equilibrium) · mi whakatautika (to bring to equipoise) · pt equilibrar (to make concepts agree) · sh balansirati (to bring to equipoise) · bg балансиран съм (to have matching credits and debits) · sv jämna ut sig (be in equilibrium) · fr apurer (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · mi whakataurite (to bring to equipoise) · sv balansera (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · it bilanciare (to hold precariously) · el ισοσκελίζω (to have matching credits and debits) · fi ottaa sisään (nautical: to contract a sail) · he אִזֵּן (to bring to equipoise) · no balansere (to bring to equipoise) · pt equilibrar (be in equilibrium) · it coniugare (to make concepts agree) · it bilanciare (to bring to equipoise) · el ισορροπώ (to hold precariously) · ca equilibrar (to bring to equipoise) · sv balansera (to hold precariously) · it conguagliare (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · pt balancear (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · fi tasapainottaa (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · ca compensar (to bring to equipoise) · sh балансирати (to hold precariously) · sv vara i jämvikt (be in equilibrium) · el ζυγίζω (to bring to equipoise) · bg правя баланс (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · sv balansera (to bring to equipoise) · fi tasapainotella (to hold precariously) · fi olla tasapainossa (be in equilibrium) · de balancieren (to hold precariously) · es contrapesar (to bring to equipoise) · uk урівнова́жити (to bring to equipoise) · sh балансирати (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · eo ekvilibrigi (to bring to equipoise) · sh балансирати (to make concepts agree) · sh balansirati (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · de bilanzieren (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · sh балансирати (to bring to equipoise) · de balancieren (to bring to equipoise) · no balansere (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · bg уравновесявам (to bring to equipoise) · pl zbilansować się (to have matching credits and debits) · el αντισταθμίζω (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · fi pitää tasapainossa (to hold precariously) · uk балансува́ти (accounting: to make credits and debits correspond) · de ausgleichen (to make concepts agree) · ru уравнове́сить (to make concepts agree) · eo ekvilibri (be in equilibrium) · ru уравнове́сить (to bring to equipoise) · pl bilansować się (to have matching credits and debits) · pt equilibrar (to bring to equipoise) · es balancear (to bring to equipoise) · sv stå och väga (be in equilibrium) · es contrabalancear (to bring to equipoise) · sh balansirati (to hold precariously) · ru уравнове́шивать (to bring to equipoise)