whilere en · ADV
Pronunciation
- /ʍaɪˈleɹ/ (General-American)
- /waɪ-/ (General-American)
- /ʍaɪˈlɛː/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- /waɪ-/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- (Southern-England) audio
Etymology
From Middle English whil er, whileere [and other forms], whilom er (“some while ago or before, formerly”), from Old English hwīle ǣr, hwīlum ǣr, from hwīle (accusative singular of hwīl), hwīlum (“at some time in the past, once; sometimes”) (dative plural of hwīl (“period of time, a while”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest; peace, rest”)) + ǣr (“before”) (ultimately from Proto-Germanic *airiz (“before, earlier”)). The English word is analysable as while + ere.
Meanings
-
(archaic, not-comparable) A while ago; a time before; formerly, previously.
But who shall teach my harp to gain / A sound of the romantic strain, / Whose Anglo-Norman tones whilere / Could win the Second Henry's ear, / Famed Beauclere called, for that he loved / The minstrel, and his lay approved?
1808 February 22, Walter Scott, “Introduction to Canto Fifth: To George Ellis, Esq.”, in Marmion; a Tale of Flodden Field, Edinburgh: […] J[ames] Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Company, […]; London: William Miller, and John Murray, →OCLC, page 234:VVe met that villen (God from him me bleſſe) / That curſed wight, from whom I ſcapt whyleare, / A man of hell, that cals himſelfe Deſpayre: […]
1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto IX”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 28, page 127:He who with all Heav'ns heraldry whileare / Enter'd the world, now bleeds to give us eaſe; / Alas, how ſoon our ſin / Sore doth begin / His Infancy to ſeaſe!
c. 1633–1634, John Milton, “Upon the Circumcision”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC, page 21:Thou mak'ſt me merry: I am full of pleaſure, / Let vs be iocond. Will you troule the Catch / You taught me but whileare?
1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], page 12, column 2:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| while-ere | alternative | lexicographic |
Antonyms
subsequently · now · later · at the minute · yet · these days · any more · nowadays · at present · afterhand · anymore · after · at the moment · at this moment in time · sithence · hereafter · right now · afterwards · currently · followingly · presently · atm · afterward · just now
Synonyms
formerly · beforehand · ere · erewhile · already · sometime · aforehand · in the past · in advance · foretime · yestertide · yet · whilom · erewhile · erstwhile · erenow · before · yestertime · previously · at one time · therebefore · whilere · while · beforetime · late · precedently · afore · once · erstwhiles · erstwhile · antecedently · sometimes