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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

trill en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /tɾɪl/ (Scotland, Wales)
  • [t̠ʰɹ̠̊əl] (New-Zealand)
  • /tɹəl/ (New-Zealand)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /tɹɪl/ (Australia, General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪl] (Australia, General-American, Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

From Middle English trillen, from Italian trillo, trillare. Compare German trillern, Norwegian trille, Swedish trilla.

Meanings

  1. A rapid alternation between an indicated note and the one above it as an ornament; in musical notation usually indicated with the letters tr written above the staff.
  2. A type of consonantal sound that is produced by vibrations of the tongue against the place of articulation: for example, Spanish ⟨rr⟩, /r/.
  3. A tremulous high-pitched vocal sound produced by cats.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
trills Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

trilly · trillest

Hypernyms

sound

Hyponyms

yodel

Relateds

mordente · trembling · tremolo · vibrate · shake · vibrato · birdsong

Synonyms

chirr · wobble · warble · chirl · trill · quaver

Translations (58)

tl pakatal (rapid alternation of notes) · eu dardarkari anizkun (vibrating consonant) · eo trilo (vibrating consonant) · mi whakawanawana (rapid alternation of notes) · sv vibrant (vibrating consonant) · he עיצורים מורעדים (vibrating consonant) · ko 전동음 (vibrating consonant) · ru вибри́рующий согла́сный (vibrating consonant) · ca consonant vibrant (vibrating consonant) · bg тремоло (rapid alternation of notes) · pt trinado (rapid alternation of notes) · ko 트릴 (rapid alternation of notes) · ja 顫動音 (vibrating consonant) · es trino (rapid alternation of notes) · ru трель (rapid alternation of notes) · el πολυπαλλόμενο (vibrating consonant) · it trillo (rapid alternation of notes) · sv drill (rapid alternation of notes) · cs trylek (rapid alternation of notes) · pt trilo (rapid alternation of notes) · ar تَكْرِير (rapid alternation of notes) · es vibrante múltiple (vibrating consonant) · de Triller (rapid alternation of notes) · is trilla (rapid alternation of notes) · pt trino (rapid alternation of notes) · ja 顫音 (rapid alternation of notes) · ja トリル (rapid alternation of notes) · it consonante vibrante (vibrating consonant) · th เสียงรัว (vibrating consonant) · ca trinat (rapid alternation of notes) · pl trel (rapid alternation of notes) · hy թրթռուն (vibrating consonant) · bg трела (rapid alternation of notes) · es vibrante (vibrating consonant) · cmn 顫音 /颤音 (vibrating consonant) · cmn 顫音 /颤音 (rapid alternation of notes) · vi láy rền (rapid alternation of notes) · ga tríleach (rapid alternation of notes) · nl triller (rapid alternation of notes) · mi whakahoho (rapid alternation of notes) · pl spółgłoska drżąca (vibrating consonant) · fi täryäänne (vibrating consonant) · sv tremulant (vibrating consonant) · pt vibrante (vibrating consonant) · fi trilli (rapid alternation of notes) · fr consonne roulée (vibrating consonant) · mr स्वरकंप (rapid alternation of notes) · is sveifluhljóð (vibrating consonant) · ro consoană vibrantă (vibrating consonant) · pl tryl (rapid alternation of notes) · ja 震え音 (vibrating consonant) · fi tremulantti (vibrating consonant) · fr trille (rapid alternation of notes) · it trillo (vibrating consonant) · de Vibrant (vibrating consonant) · ga consan rollta (vibrating consonant) · he סִלְסוּל (rapid alternation of notes) · tl kiyebro (rapid alternation of notes)

trill en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /tɾɪl/ (Scotland, Wales)
  • [t̠ʰɹ̠̊əl] (New-Zealand)
  • /tɹəl/ (New-Zealand)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /tɹɪl/ (Australia, General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • [t̠ʰɹ̠̊ɪl] (Australia, General-American, Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

From Middle English trillen, from Italian trillo, trillare. Compare German trillern, Norwegian trille, Swedish trilla.

Meanings

  1. (intransitive) To create a trill sound; to utter trills or a trill; to play or sing in tremulous vibrations of sound; to have a trembling sound; to quaver.
    • To judge of trilling notes and tripping feet. 1692, John Dryden, Cleomenes, the Spartan Hero, a Tragedy:
  2. (transitive) To impart the quality of a trill to; to utter as, or with, a trill.
    • The sober-suited songstress trills her lay. a. 1749 (date written), James Thomson, “Summer”, in The Seasons, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, and sold by Thomas Cadell, […], published 1768, →OCLC:
    • to trill a note, or the letter r

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
trilling Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
trilled Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
trilled Tense=Past lexicographic
trills Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

Deriveds

untrill · triller · trillingly

Synonyms

warble · roll

Translations (5)

mi whakahoho (to make a tremulous sound) · mi wanawana (to make a tremulous sound) · cs trylkovat (to make a tremulous sound) · de trillern (to make a tremulous sound) · fr triller (to make a tremulous sound)

trill en · VERB · etymology 2

Etymology

Perhaps identical to Etymology 3, but compare the same sense of drill, and German trillen, drillen.

Meanings

  1. (intransitive, obsolete) To trickle.
    • I come now from seeing of a shepheard at Medoc[…]who had no signe at all of genitorie parts: But where they should be, are three little holes, by which his water doth continually tril from him. 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 30, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:
    • Whisper'd sounds / Of waters, trilling from the riven stone.
    • And now and then an ample tear trilled down / Her delicate cheek. c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
trilling Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
trilled Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
trilled Tense=Past lexicographic
trills Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

trill en · VERB · etymology 3

Etymology

Probably related to Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”). Compare twirl, thirl, and Swedish trilla, Norwegian trille, etc.

Meanings

  1. (intransitive, obsolete) To twirl.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
trills Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
trilling Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
trilled Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
trilled Tense=Past lexicographic

Relateds

tirl

trill en · ADJ · etymology 4

Etymology

Perhaps a blend of true + real, or from keep it real, exhibiting the fill–feel merger.

Meanings

  1. (qualifier:African-American Vernacular, slang) True; respected.
    • All my trill niggas know who be bringin da funk / Lees and shell toes like it's Black History Month 2007, “Black History Month”, in The Inevitable Rise and Liberation of NiggyTardust!, performed by Saul Williams:
    • LAMAR: Oh, really? That's a nice change from fools comin' up on us. / FRANKLIN: That's trill, homie. / LAMAR: You damn straight that's trill, partner, but it's a shame I don't believe it. You wanna drop some notes on that shit, I'll give you the odds, homie. 2013, Grand Theft Auto V, Rockstar Games, level/area: Repossession:
    • Middle finger to the critics, me and my nigga Skrillex / You know we finna kill it, A$AP we the trillest 2013, “Wild for the Night”, performed by A$AP Rocky:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
triller Degree=Cmp lexicographic
trillest Degree=Sup lexicographic

Deriveds

keep it trill