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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

sternum en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈstɝ.nəm/ (General-American)
  • /ˈstɜː.nəm/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin sternum, related to Old English steorn (“forehead”), German Stirn (“forehead”).

Meanings

  1. The breastbone, consisting of the manubrium, gladiolus, and xiphoid process.
    • The neckline fell into a V, showing the bone of his sternum. 2020, Akwaeke Emezi, The Death of Vivek Oji, Faber & Faber, page 231:
  2. The sclerotized ventral plate of spiders, between the coxae, marking the floor of the cephalothorax.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
sternums Number=Plur lexicographic
sterna Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

entosternum · omosternum · tritosternum · xiphisternum · presternum · sternebra · mesosternum · coxosternum · hyosternum · tetrasternum · prosternum · sternectomy · sternal · pentasternum · metasternum · furcasternum · episternum · hyposternum

Relateds

bone