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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

slouch en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈslʌʊ̯t͡ʃ/ Canada, Canadian raising
  • [ˈslaʊ̯t͡ʃ] (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈslaːt͡ʃ/ Pittsburgh, General South African, /aʊ̯/-monophthongization
  • [ˈslaːt͡ʃ] Pittsburgh, General South African, /aʊ̯/-monophthongization
  • /ˈslɐʊ̯t͡ʃ/ Canada, Canadian raising
  • [ˈslæʊ̯t͡ʃ] Southern US, Midland US, Mid-Atlantic US, New York City, Australia, New Zealand, /aʊ̯/-fronting
  • (US) audio
  • /ˈsləʊ̯t͡ʃ/ Canada, Canadian raising
  • /ˈslaʊ̯t͡ʃ/ (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈslɜʊ̯t͡ʃ/ Canada, Canadian raising
  • /ˈslæʊ̯t͡ʃ/ Southern US, Midland US, Mid-Atlantic US, New York City, Australia, New Zealand, /aʊ̯/-fronting

Etymology

Unclear. Perhaps from Middle English slugge, from Old Norse slókr (“lazy fellow”). See also Swedish sloka (“to slouch, wilt”), related to Swedish slak (“slack, soft and flexible”) and Latin laxus (“loose, slack”).

Meanings

  1. A hanging down of the head; a drooping posture; a limp appearance.
    • He sat with an unenthusiastic slouch.
  2. Any depression or hanging down, as of a hat brim.
    • The plant hung in a permanent slouch.
  3. Someone who is slow to act.
    • Its Rotten Tomatoes score — 97 percent — is similar to that of “The Godfather” and “Schindler’s List.” Plus, unlike those latter two slouches, this cartoon has singalong screenings in the United States, Britain and Australia. 2025 August 16, Euny Hong, “‘KPop Demon Hunters’ Is My Kind of Globalism”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
    • In any case, Scotland has been no slouch at national invention. The Greek temple to commemorate James Thomson wasn’t the only monument raised by the 11th Earl of Buchan, who was a friend and neighbour of Walter Scott, and as great a romancer in his obsession with ruins, battlements and fancy dress. 2014 September 16, Ian Jack, “Is this the end of Britishness”, in The Guardian:
  4. (dated) An awkward, heavy, clownish fellow.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
slouches Number=Plur lexicographic

Antonyms

achiever · go-getter

Deriveds

slouch hat

Synonyms

loafer · underachiever · laggard · idler

Translations (21)

de Durchhänger (any depression or hanging down) · fi lerpahdus (any depression or hanging down) · ru тормоз (someone who is slow to act) · cs hrbení se (hanging down of the head, a drooping posture; limp appearance) · fi vätys (someone who is slow to act) · fi vetelyys (hanging down of the head, a drooping posture; limp appearance) · fi velttous (hanging down of the head, a drooping posture; limp appearance) · de Niete (awkward, heavy, clownish fellow) · fi vetelys (someone who is slow to act) · de Schlafmütze (someone who is slow to act) · fi roikkuminen (any depression or hanging down) · fi roikottaminen (hanging down of the head, a drooping posture; limp appearance) · bg отпуснатост (hanging down of the head, a drooping posture; limp appearance) · de herumhängen (hanging down of the head, a drooping posture; limp appearance) · de Versager (awkward, heavy, clownish fellow) · de herumlungern (hanging down of the head, a drooping posture; limp appearance) · yue 寒背 (hanging down of the head, a drooping posture; limp appearance) · fi kyyhöttäminen (hanging down of the head, a drooping posture; limp appearance) · ru увалень (awkward, heavy, clownish fellow) · fi köntys (awkward, heavy, clownish fellow) · fr empoté (awkward, heavy, clownish fellow)

slouch en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • /ˈslʌʊ̯t͡ʃ/ Canada, Canadian raising
  • [ˈslaʊ̯t͡ʃ] (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈslaːt͡ʃ/ Pittsburgh, General South African, /aʊ̯/-monophthongization
  • [ˈslaːt͡ʃ] Pittsburgh, General South African, /aʊ̯/-monophthongization
  • /ˈslɐʊ̯t͡ʃ/ Canada, Canadian raising
  • [ˈslæʊ̯t͡ʃ] Southern US, Midland US, Mid-Atlantic US, New York City, Australia, New Zealand, /aʊ̯/-fronting
  • (US) audio
  • /ˈsləʊ̯t͡ʃ/ Canada, Canadian raising
  • /ˈslaʊ̯t͡ʃ/ (General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈslɜʊ̯t͡ʃ/ Canada, Canadian raising
  • /ˈslæʊ̯t͡ʃ/ Southern US, Midland US, Mid-Atlantic US, New York City, Australia, New Zealand, /aʊ̯/-fronting

Etymology

Unclear. Perhaps from Middle English slugge, from Old Norse slókr (“lazy fellow”). See also Swedish sloka (“to slouch, wilt”), related to Swedish slak (“slack, soft and flexible”) and Latin laxus (“loose, slack”).

Meanings

  1. (intransitive) To hang or droop; to adopt a limp posture
    • Do not slouch when playing a flute.
  2. (intransitive) To walk in a clumsy, lazy manner.
    • I slouched to the fridge to see if there was anything to eat.
  3. (transitive) To cause to hang down or droop; to depress.
    • […] then he slouched his head down on the table and pretended to sleep. 1896, Duncan Campbell Scott, In the Village of Viger, page 107:
    • Disappointment slouched him into the pew. 2012, Kim Vogel Sawyer, When Hope Blossoms, page 281:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
slouches Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
slouching Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
slouched Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
slouched Tense=Past lexicographic

Deriveds

slouchingly · slouchy · sloucher

Synonyms

sag · stoop · droop · loll · slump

Translations (12)

es repantingarse (to adopt a limp posture upon sitting) · cs šourat se (to walk lazily) · cs hrbit se (to adopt a limp posture) · es aclocarse (to adopt a limp posture upon sitting) · es arrepanchigarse (to adopt a limp posture upon sitting) · es repanchigarse (to adopt a limp posture upon sitting) · es repantigarse (to adopt a limp posture upon sitting) · es repanchingarse (to adopt a limp posture upon sitting) · es encorvarse (to adopt a limp posture) · es apoltronarse (to adopt a limp posture upon sitting) · cs vláčet se (to walk lazily) · es arrellanarse (to adopt a limp posture upon sitting)