sigmoid en · ADJ
Pronunciation
- (US) audio
- /ˈsəɡ.moɪd/ (New-Zealand)
- /ˈsɪɡ.moɪd/ (Australia)
- /ˈsɪɡ.mɔɪd/ (Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation)
Etymology
Etymology tree Ancient Greek σῖγμᾰ (sîgmă) Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-) Proto-Indo-European *weyd- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *wéydos Proto-Hellenic *wéidos Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-ēs Proto-Hellenic *-ēs Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs) Ancient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs) Ancient Greek σῑγμοειδής (sīgmoeidḗs)bor. English sigmoid Borrowing from Ancient Greek σῑγμοειδής (sīgmoeidḗs, “of the shape of sigma”), from σῖγμᾰ (sîgmă, “sigma”) + -ο- (-o-) + -ειδής (-eidḗs, “-oid, -like”); Equivalent to sigma + -oid. Compare with French sigmoïde.
Meanings
- (archaic) Semi-circular, like the uncial or lunate sigma (similar to English C).
- Curved in two directions, like the letter "S", or the Greek ς (sigma); having a serpentine shape.
- Curved in two directions, like the letter "S", or the Greek ς (sigma); having a serpentine shape. ▸ Exhibiting logistic growth; having a graph that accelerates until it reaches a carrying capacity.
- Relating to the sigmoid colon.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| more sigmoid | Degree=Cmp | lexicographic | |
| most sigmoid | Degree=Sup | lexicographic |
Deriveds
sigmoid function · parasigmoid · sigmoidly · sigmoidicity · sigmoid flexure · subsigmoid · retrosigmoid · rectosigmoid · sigmoidity · sigmoid notch · sigmoid sinus · sigmoid colon
Synonyms
sigmoidal · S-shaped · S-shaped
Translations (11)
eo sigmoida (S-shaped, sigma-shaped) · es sigmoideo (S-shaped, sigma-shaped) · eo sforma (S-shaped, sigma-shaped) · eo sigmojda (S-shaped, sigma-shaped) · cmn 乙狀 /乙状 (S-shaped, sigma-shaped) · eo so-forma (S-shaped, sigma-shaped) · ca sigmoide (S-shaped, sigma-shaped) · cmn 乙狀結腸的 /乙状结肠的 (relating to the sigmoid colon) · es sigmoideo (relating to the sigmoid colon) · id sigmoid (S-shaped, sigma-shaped) · ca sigmoïdal (relating to the sigmoid colon)