psychology en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- (California) audio
- /sɑɪˈkɔl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ (Australia)
- sī-kŏlʹə-jē (Received-Pronunciation)
- /saɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ (General-American)
- /saɪˈkɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ (Received-Pronunciation)
Etymology
From French psychologie, from Renaissance Latin psychologia, from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”) + -λογία (-logía, “study of”), equivalent to psycho- + -logy. The Latin term is believed by some to have been coined in a lost treatise by Croatian humanist Marko Marulić (1450–1524), but this is disputed by other scholars. It is first attested in the 1570s, at which time it was apparently already current, and may be a Hellenization of the established expression dē animā (“on the soul”) in titles.
Meanings
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(uncountable) The study of the human mind.
Idleness is the beginning of all psychology .
2023, Friedrich Nietzsche, Twilight of the Idols: Bilingual English & German Edition, Newcomb Livraria Press, →ISBN, page 9:
- (uncountable) The study of human or animal behavior.
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(historical, uncountable) The study of the soul.
Alcinous in Didascalius chapter 23 uses the three physical locations of the human soul from Timaeus 69c–72c […] to lead into a dedicated discussion of psychology.
2010, Harold Tarrant, “Platonism before Plotinus”, in Lloyd P. Gerson, editor, The Cambridge History of Philosophy in Late Antiquity, volume 1, →ISBN:
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(countable) The mental, emotional, and behavioral characteristics pertaining to a specified person, group, or activity.
In the United States, the psychology of a laborer, a farmer, a businessman does not differ in any important respect.
1969, Victor Alba, The Latin Americans, page 42:For generations, historians have conjectured everything from a warped psychology to a deformed body as accounting for Elizabeth's preferred spinsterhood...
1970, Mary M. Luke, A Crown for Elizabeth, page 8:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| psychologies | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
ethnopsychology · parapsychology · educational psychology · crowd psychology · pseudopsychology · behavioural psychology · depth-psychology · criminal psychology · individual psychology · depth psychology · positive psychology · xenopsychology · psychologylike · evolutionary psychology · chronopsychology · antipsychology · biopsychology · social psychology · neuropsychology · analytical psychology · biological psychology · paedopsychology · act psychology · Gestalt psychology · cod psychology · palaeopsychology · psychologize · paidopsychology · psychologese · analytic psychology · robopsychology · psychologist · reverse psychology · content psychology · protopsychology · armchair psychology · sociopsychology · metapsychology · clinical psychology · popular psychology · developmental psychology · political psychology · prepsychology · personality psychology · cyberpsychology · functional psychology · gestalt psychology · geropsychology · cognitive psychology · zoopsychology · morphopsychology · industrial-organizational psychology · zoöpsychology · orthopsychology · differential psychology · behavioral psychology · ecopsychology · telepsychology · pop psychology · psychological · psychologic · psychologism · abnormal psychology · pedopsychology
Holonyms
Meronyms
abnormal psychology · developmental psychology · biological psychology · personality psychology · evolutionary psychology · cognitive psychology · social psychology
Relateds
perception · emotion · :Category:Psychology · instinct · motivation · psyche · mind · volition · sensation · psyched up · psychotherapy · cognition · drive · memory · behavior · psychiatrist · psychiatry · insanity
Synonyms
Translations (193)
sw saikolojia (study of the human mind) · mn сэтгэл судлал (study of the human mind) · nv ániʼ dóó ntsékees naalkaah (the study of human or animal behavior) · zza psikoloci (study of the human mind) · kw brysonieth (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · tt психология (study of the human mind) · scn psiculuggìa (study of the human mind) · af sielkunde (the study of human or animal behavior) · nv ániʼ dóó ntsékees naalkaah (study of the human mind) · mt psikoloġija (study of the human mind) · ka ფსიქოლოგია (study of the human mind) · gcf sikoloji (study of the human mind) · tk psihologiýa (study of the human mind) · ky психология (study of the human mind) · hy հոգեբանություն (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · nl psychologie (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · ru психоло́гия (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · gl psicoloxía (study of the human mind) · yi פּסיכאָלאָגיע (study of the human mind) · mi mātai hinengaro (the study of human or animal behavior) · be псіхало́гія (study of the human mind) · is sálfræði (study of the human mind) · et psühholoogia (study of the human mind) · jv ꦱꦸꦏ꧀ꦩꦮꦶꦢꦾ (study of the human mind) · kk психология (study of the human mind) · be псы́хіка (study of the human mind) · nn psykologi (the study of human or animal behavior) · ka ფსიქოლოგია (the study of human or animal behavior) · ml മനഃശാസ്ത്രം (study of the human mind) · my စိတ်ပညာ (study of the human mind) · ms ilmu jiwa (study of the human mind) · ko 심리 (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · ko 심리학 (study of the human mind) · af psigologie (the study of human or animal behavior) · ar عِلْم النَّفْس (the study of human or animal behavior) · de Psychologie (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · it psicologia (study of the human mind) · hu pszichológia (the study of human or animal behavior) · cmn 心理學 /心理学 (the study of human or animal behavior) · mk психоло́гија (the study of human or animal behavior) · cs psychologie (study of the human mind) · lv psiholoģija (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · la psychologia (study of the human mind) · kk жантану (study of the human mind) · uk пси́хіка (study of the human mind) · tr ruh bilimi (the study of human or animal behavior) · mi mātauranga hinengaro (study of the human mind) · br bredoniezh (study of the human mind) · cv психологи (study of the human mind) · tl sikolohiya (study of the human mind) · km ចិត្តសាស្ត្រ (study of the human mind) · sv psykologi (study of the human mind) · tg психология (study of the human mind) · ca psicologia (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · cy seicoleg (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · gd eòlas-inntinn (study of the human mind) · ms psikologi (study of the human mind) · io psikologio (study of the human mind) · gcf psikoloji (study of the human mind) · sh психоло̀гија (study of the human mind) · fa-ira رَوانشِناسی (the study of human or animal behavior) · tg равоншиносӣ (study of the human mind) · hi मनोविज्ञान (study of the human mind) · fo sálarfrøði (study of the human mind) · cs psychologie (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · az علم روح (the study of human or animal behavior) · ja 心理学 (study of the human mind) · fi psykologia (the study of human or animal behavior) · az ruhiyyət (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · kw brysonieth (the study of human or animal behavior) · vi tâm lý học (study of the human mind) · az psixologiya (study of the human mind) · fa-ira رَوانشِناسی (study of the human mind) · bn মনোবিজ্ঞান (study of the human mind) · ga aigneolaíocht (study of the human mind) · cy seicoleg (study of the human mind) · ko 심리학 (the study of human or animal behavior) · fr psychologie (study of the human mind) · kn ಮನಶ್ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ (study of the human mind) · pt psicologia (the study of human or animal behavior) · tr ruh bilimi (study of the human mind) · fi psyyke (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · tr psikoloji (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · my စိတ္တဗေဒ (study of the human mind) · sw elimunafsia (study of the human mind) · ru психоло́гия (the study of human or animal behavior) · kw brysonieth (study of the human mind) · he פְּסִיכוֹלוֹגְיָה (study of the human mind) · hi मानसशास्त्र (study of the human mind) · be псіхалёгія (study of the human mind) · mk психологија (study of the human mind) · ms psikologi (the study of human or animal behavior) · nn psykologi (study of the human mind) · ja 心理 (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · el ψυχολογία (study of the human mind) · gu મનોવિજ્ઞાન (study of the human mind) · sq psikologji (study of the human mind) · es psicología (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · el ψυχολογία (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · uz psixologiya (study of the human mind) · gl psicoloxía (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · ne मनोविज्ञान (study of the human mind) · nl psychologie (study of the human mind) · ca psicologia (the study of human or animal behavior) · ast sicoloxía (study of the human mind) · ta உளவியல் (study of the human mind) · ar سَيْكُولُوجْيَا (the study of human or animal behavior) · sco psychology (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · el ψυχολογία (the study of human or animal behavior) · ms ilmu jiwa (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · az psixologiya (the study of human or animal behavior) · sah психология (study of the human mind) · th จิตวิทยา (study of the human mind) · sl psihologija (study of the human mind) · ug پسىخولوگىيە (study of the human mind) · id psikologi (study of the human mind) · pdt Seelenlia (study of the human mind) · az psixologiya (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · lv psiholoģija (study of the human mind) · lt psichologija (study of the human mind) · es psicología (study of the human mind) · hy հոգեբանություն (the study of human or animal behavior) · ru психоло́гия (study of the human mind) · nl psychologie (the study of human or animal behavior) · km ចិត្តវិជ្ជា (study of the human mind) · pa ਮਨੋਵਿਗਿਆਨ (study of the human mind) · ja サイコロジー (the study of human or animal behavior) · fi käyttäytymistiede (the study of human or animal behavior) · oc psicologia (study of the human mind) · mi mātai hinengaro (study of the human mind) · lv psiholoģija (the study of human or animal behavior) · hu pszichológia (study of the human mind) · cmn 心理 (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · eu psikologia (study of the human mind) · de Psychologie (study of the human mind) · gl psicoloxía (the study of human or animal behavior) · af psigologie (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · sh psihològija (study of the human mind) · ar عِلْم النَّفْس (study of the human mind) · af psigologie (study of the human mind) · yue 心理學 /心理学 (study of the human mind) · mr मानसशास्त्र (study of the human mind) · ar سَيْكُولُوجْيَا (study of the human mind) · fy psychologië (study of the human mind) · cmn 心理學 /心理学 (study of the human mind) · gd eòlas-inntinn (the study of human or animal behavior) · fr psychologie (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · ga síceolaíocht (study of the human mind) · nb psykologi (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · af sielkunde (study of the human mind) · vo lanav (study of the human mind) · nl zielkunde (study of the human mind) · sco psychology (the study of human or animal behavior) · de Psychologie (the study of human or animal behavior) · sco psychology (study of the human mind) · eo psikologio (study of the human mind) · uk психоло́гія (study of the human mind) · ur رَواں شَناسی (study of the human mind) · cs psychologie (the study of human or animal behavior) · tl sikolohiya (the study of human or animal behavior) · te మానసిక శాస్త్రము (study of the human mind) · ur نَفْسِیات (study of the human mind) · ast sicoloxía (the study of human or animal behavior) · ru пси́хика (study of the human mind) · mk психологија (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · es psicología (the study of human or animal behavior) · hy հոգեբանություն (study of the human mind) · ro psihologie (study of the human mind) · ms psikologi (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · yue 心理 (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · cy seicoleg (the study of human or animal behavior) · de Seelenkunde (study of the human mind) · sat ᱢᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ (study of the human mind) · fi psykologia (study of the human mind) · bg психоло́гия (study of the human mind) · sk psychológia (study of the human mind) · pl psychologia (study of the human mind) · nb psykologi (study of the human mind) · nb psykologi (the study of human or animal behavior) · ja 心理学 (the study of human or animal behavior) · nn psykologi (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · ca psicologia (study of the human mind) · pt psicologia (study of the human mind) · pt psicologia (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · da psykologi (study of the human mind) · fi mielenlaatu (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · af sielkunde (the mental characteristics of a particular individual) · ja サイコロジー (study of the human mind) · lo ຈິດຕະວິທະຍາ (study of the human mind) · hu lélektan (study of the human mind) · fr psychologie (the study of human or animal behavior) · fa-ira پْسیکولوژی (study of the human mind) · ms ilmu jiwa (the study of human or animal behavior)