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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

monstrous en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • /ˈmɒnstɹəs/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈmɑnstɹəs/ (Atlantic-Canada, General-American)
  • /ˈmɒnstɹəs/ (Boston, Canada, Maine)
  • /ˈmɔnstɹəs/ (Australia)
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • [ˈmɔ̟nstɹəs] (New-Zealand)

Etymology

From Middle English monstrous, from Old French monstrueuse, monstrüos, from Latin mōnstrōsus. Compare monstruous. By surface analysis, monster + -ous.

Meanings

  1. Hideous or frightful.
    • So bad a death argues a monstrous life. c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:
  2. Enormously large.
    • a monstrous height
    • Mr. Burns is similarly perfectly cast as a heartless capitalist willing to do anything for a quick buck, even if it means endangering the lives of those around him and Marge elegantly rounds out the main cast as a good, pure-hearted and overly indulgent woman who sees the big, good heart (literally and metaphorically) of a monstrous man-brute. 2012 April 29, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Treehouse of Horror III” (season 4, episode 5; originally aired 10/29/1992)”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 15 Aug 2012:
    • The chiding billovv ſeemes to pelt the cloudes, / The vvinde ſhak'd ſurge, vvith high and monſtrous mayne, / Seemes to caſt vvater, on the burning Beare, […] c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Tragœdy of Othello, the Moore of Venice. […] (First Quarto), London: […] N[icholas] O[kes] for Thomas Walkley, […], published 1622, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 21:
    • Possibly monster pumpkins may become still more monstrous by the shoots being ringed, and so may other vegetables and fruits where quality is of less importance than mere size. 1901 December 20, “The Ringing of Plants”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record, volume 4, number 21, page 663:
  3. Freakish or grotesque.
    • The irregular and monstrous births 1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], chapter 3, in An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC:
    • He, therefore, that refuses to do good to them whom he is bound to love […] is unnatural and monstrous in his affections. 1650, Jeremy Taylor, The rule and exercises of holy living:
  4. Of, or relating to a mythical monster; full of monsters.
    • Where thou, perhaps, under the whelming tide / Visitest the bottom of the monstrous world. 1637 (date written; published 1638), John Milton, “Lycidas”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC:
  5. (obsolete) Marvellous; exceedingly strange; fantastical.
    • The whole story was monstrous, and only worthy of the superstitious days in which it was written. 1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:
  6. (derogatory, offensive) Disabled; crippled. (A severe slur used to describe persons with disabilities.)

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
most monstrous Degree=Sup lexicographic
more monstrous Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Deriveds

humongous · monstrously · monstrocious · unmonstrous · monstrous regiment · semimonstrous · supermonstrous · monstrous moonshine · monstrous agreement · monstrousness

Hyponyms

dragonish · satyrlike · satyric · chimeral · gorgon · draconic · draconine

Relateds

gigantic · ghost

Synonyms

monstrous

Translations (84)

ru чудо́вищный (hideous or frightful) · ro monstruos (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · ro colosal (enormously large) · sv hisklig (hideous or frightful) · es monstruoso (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · pl potworny (freakish or grotesque) · ru отврати́тельный (hideous or frightful) · sv vidunderlig (freakish or grotesque) · pt monstruoso (enormously large) · es monstruoso (hideous or frightful) · pt gigantesco (enormously large) · ca monstruós (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · grc ἄπλατος (hideous or frightful) · el θηριώδης (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · io monstratra (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · eo monstra (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · bg грамаден (enormously large) · lt milžiniškas (enormously large) · es monstruoso (freakish or grotesque) · fr monstrueux (hideous or frightful) · es monstruoso (enormously large) · fr monstrueux (enormously large) · fi hirvittävä (hideous or frightful) · grc πέλωρος (enormously large) · gl monstruoso (hideous or frightful) · it mostruoso (hideous or frightful) · it gigantesco (enormously large) · ro hidos (hideous or frightful) · pt enorme (enormously large) · grc πελώριος (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · bg уродлив (freakish or grotesque) · pt gigante (enormously large) · ast monstruosu (hideous or frightful) · lt siaubingas (hideous or frightful) · el τερατόμορφος (freakish or grotesque) · fi hirviö- (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · pt monstruoso (hideous or frightful) · ca monstruós (enormously large) · sv enorm (enormously large) · sv grotesk (freakish or grotesque) · ro cumplit (freakish or grotesque) · de monströs (enormously large) · pl monstrualny (enormously large) · grc πελώριος (freakish or grotesque) · ro enorm (enormously large) · ru чудо́вищный (enormously large) · pl potworny (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · ro groaznic (freakish or grotesque) · el τερατώδης (freakish or grotesque) · it enorme (enormously large) · grc πελώριος (hideous or frightful) · sv monstruös (hideous or frightful) · sv vidunderlig (hideous or frightful) · oc monstruós (hideous or frightful) · ro monstruos (enormously large) · ast monstruosu (enormously large) · ro monstruos (hideous or frightful) · fi hirveä (hideous or frightful) · bg чудовищен (hideous or frightful) · pt monstruoso (freakish or grotesque) · bg чудовищен (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · ru чудо́вищный (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · ca monstruós (hideous or frightful) · ro atroce (freakish or grotesque) · ca monstruós (freakish or grotesque) · lt išsigimęs (freakish or grotesque) · el τερατώδης (hideous or frightful) · de monströs (hideous or frightful) · bg исполински (enormously large) · fi valtava (enormously large) · pl monstrualny (hideous or frightful) · el τεράστιος (enormously large) · de monsterhaft (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · ro oribil (hideous or frightful) · gl monstruoso (freakish or grotesque) · de monströs (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · fi groteski (freakish or grotesque) · de monsterartig (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · lt monstriškas (of, or relating to a mythical monster) · de grotesk (freakish or grotesque) · de ungeheuerlich (hideous or frightful) · sv ohygglig (hideous or frightful) · fi suunnaton (enormously large) · sv grotesk (hideous or frightful)