Dictionary

methylate en · VERB · etymology 1

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *médʰu Proto-Hellenic *métʰu Ancient Greek μέθυ (méthu) Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.? Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der. German -yl German Methylbor. English methyl Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātuslbor. English -ate English methylate From methyl + -ate (verb-forming suffix).

Meanings

1. To add, or treat with methyl alcohol (see methylated spirits)
2. To add a methyl group to a compound
3. To add a methyl group to a nucleic acid as part of the process of gene expression

Forms

Deriveds

hypermethylate · mismethylate · methylator · demethylate · automethylate · monomethylate · transmethylate · remethylate · biomethylate · homomethylate · trimethylate · methylatable · hypomethylate

Relateds

methylation

methylate en · NOUN · etymology 2

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *médʰu Proto-Hellenic *métʰu Ancient Greek μέθυ (méthu) Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.? Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der. German -yl German Methylbor. English methyl English -ate English methylate From methyl + -ate (“derivative”).

Meanings

1. The anion -O-CH₃⁻ derived from methanol by loss of a proton; any salt containing this anion

Forms