element en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈɛləmənt/ (Canada, General-American)
- /ˈeləmənt/ (Australia, New-Zealand)
- (US) audio
- /ˈɛlɪmənt/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- ĕl'ĭmənt
Etymology
From Middle English element, from Old French element, from Latin elementum (“a first principle, element, rudiment”) (see further etymology there). The verb is from Middle English elementen, from the noun.
Meanings
-
One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based.
Letters are the elements of written language.
The simplicity which is so large an element in a noble nature was laughed to scorn.
1881, Benjamin Jowett, Thucydides:
-
One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based. ▸ Any one of the types of atom distinguished by having a certain number of protons in its nucleus.
Hydrogen is the first element in the periodic table. It is the simplest possible atom composed of one proton in the nucleus which is orbited by a single electron.
2013, “Elements for Kids — Hydrogen”, in www.duckster.com, archived from the original on 15 Jul 2013:
- One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based. ▸ A chemical substance made entirely of one such type of atom; any one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction or by any chemical means and made up of atoms all having the same number of protons.
-
One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based. ▸ One of the four basic building blocks of matter in theories of ancient philosophers and alchemists: water, earth, fire, and air.
The she asked the elements to send their spirits to her.
1965, Attila Zohar, Kings Cross Black Magic, Sydney: Horwitz Publications, page 59:
-
(plural-normally) One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based. ▸ A basic, simple substance out of which something is made, raw material.
Thus ſhall my heart be ſtil combinde with thine, Untill our bodies turne to Elements: And both our ſoules aſpire celeſtiall thrones.
c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:
- One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based. ▸ A required aspect or component of a cause of action. A deed is regarded as a violation of law only if each element can be proved.
-
One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based. ▸ One of the objects in a set.
[…] the majority of names being compounded of two elements chosen from a stock of special name-words.
1945, E[lizabeth] G[idley] Withycombe, “Introduction”, in The Oxford Dictionary of English Christian Names, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page xi:
- One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based. ▸ One of the entries of a matrix.
- One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based. ▸ Any of the teeth of a zip fastener.
-
A small part of the whole.
an element of the picture
-
A small but present amount of a quality, a hint.
The case was that of a murder. It had an element of mystery about it, however, which was puzzling the authorities. A turban and loincloth soaked in blood had been found; also a staff.
1927, F. E. Penny, chapter 4, in Pulling the Strings:an element of doubt
- A factor, one of the conditions contributing to a result.
-
(obsolete) The sky.
Sometimes, solitude is of all things my wish; and the awful silence of the night, the spangled element, and the rising and setting sun, how promotive of contemplation!
1748, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter LXIX”, in Clarissa. Or, The History of a Young Lady: […], volume (please specify |volume=I to VII), London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; [a]nd sold by John Osborn, […], →OCLC:
- (obsolete) Any one of the heavenly spheres believed to carry the celestial bodies in premodern cosmology.
-
(in-plural, with-definite-article) Atmospheric forces such as strong winds and rains.
exposed to the elements
-
A place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to.
to be in one’s element
- (plural-normally) The bread and wine taken at Holy Communion.
-
A group of people within a larger group having a particular common characteristic.
You sometimes find the hooligan element at football matches.
-
(in-plural) The basic principles of a field of knowledge, basics, fundamentals, rudiments.
Miniature Nuremberg kitchens complete with all the utensils were said to teach children the elements of housewifery.
1971, Gwen White, Antique Toys And Their Background, page 198:
-
A component in electrical equipment, often in the form of a coil, having a high resistance, thereby generating heat when a current is passed through it.
The element in this electric kettle can heat the water in under a minute.
These screens incorporate a layer of transparent gold film in the laminations which forms an electric heating element to act as de-icer and de-mister.
1960 February 14, “High-Voltage Electric Locomotive for British Railways”, in Railway Magazine, page 125:
-
An infinitesimal interval of a quantity, a differential.
The element of area in Cartesian coordinates is dx dy.
- An orbital element; one of the parameters needed to uniquely specify a particular orbit.
-
One of the conceptual objects in a markup language, usually represented in text by tags.
The div element was introduced into HTML as a solution to the layout problem.
2011, Richard Wagner, Creating Web Pages All-in-One For Dummies:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| elements | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
transposable element · regular element · lumped-element model · time element · alloying element · sieve-tube element · finite element · macroelement · out of one's element · photoelement · elementoid · primitive element · bioelement · driven element · urelement · integral element · heteroelement · nanoelement · antielement · logical mechanical element · resel · major element · representative element · radioelement · line element · sentence element · mobile genetic element · sub-element · diagonal element · trace element · graphoelement · thermoelement · element of surprise · transuranium element · single-element · empty-element tag · idele · rare-earth element · interelement · tipping element · endogenous viral element · primordial element · elementwise · sieve element · texel · global element · in one's element · parasitic element · peg element · elementation · main group element · elementology · systematic element name · multielement · generic element · stereoelement · transition element · element zero · block level element · retroelement · tracer element · common element · rare earth element · generalized element · superelement · pseudoelement · element number · identity element · vessel element · nonelement · microelement · unit element · oligoelement
Hypernyms
substance · substance · material · material
Hyponyms
linking element · chemical element · artificial element · superheavy element · heating element · data element · synthetic element · Besselian element · element 0
Relateds
elemental · atom · elementary
Synonyms
chemical element · member · chemical element · elementary substance
Translations (361)
tl mulangkap (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · hy տարր (group of people with a common characteristic) · ru элеме́нт (set theory: object in a set) · sl element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ru элеме́нт (something small) · de Element (set theory: object in a set) · ka ელემენტი (group of people with a common characteristic) · fi alkuaine (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · nl element (heating element) · ro element (something small) · it elemento (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · hu részlet (something small) · fi aavistus (something small) · az ünsür (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · tr üye (set theory: object in a set) · nl element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · fr élément (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · pt intempérie (atmospheric forces) · tr öğe (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · tr eleman (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · hu időjárás (atmospheric forces) · hu elem (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · fr élément (atmospheric forces) · he יְסוֹד (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · he אֵיבָר (set theory: object in a set) · ro element (computing: conceptual object in a markup language) · cmn 分子 (group of people with a common characteristic) · ga dúile (atmospheric forces) · mk елеме́нт (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · km ធាតុ (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ms unsur (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · el στοιχείο (group of people with a common characteristic) · ka ელემენტი (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · az element (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · cs element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · et element (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · hu elem (set theory: object in a set) · it elemento (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · fa-ira عُنْصُر (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · sv grundämne (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ro element (heating element) · ru элеме́нт (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · new तत्त्व (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · mr मूलद्रव्य (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · hu darab (something small) · fi siemen (something small) · sh елѐмент (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · sw elementi (law: component of a cause of action) · hu alkotóelem (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · vi nguyên tố (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ps عنصر (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · fi alkio (set theory: object in a set) · tg унсур (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · mi huānga (set theory: object in a set) · ga dúil (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · te మూలకము (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · nv áʼádaatʼéhígíí (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ka ელემენტი (computing: conceptual object in a markup language) · bg стихи́я (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · sh elèment (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · it elementi (atmospheric forces) · de Element (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ru составна́я часть (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · sh елѐмент (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · sw elementi (something small) · cy elfen (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · be элеме́нт (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · nl element (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · sa धातु (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ru элеме́нт (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · my ဓါတ် (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · yue 要素 (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ru стихи́я (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · ro element (set theory: object in a set) · tl elemento (set theory: object in a set) · da elementer (atmospheric forces) · tl bahagi (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · fa-ira آخْشیج (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · el στοιχείο (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · pt meio (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · hu szemernyi (something small) · da element (heating element) · ga uraiceacht (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · vi yếu tố (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · pt elemento (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · gu તત્વ (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · my ဓာတ် (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · pl element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · yi עלעמענט (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ja 風雨 (atmospheric forces) · ca element (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · sw elementi (set theory: object in a set) · gd dùil (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · la elementum (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · da grundstof (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · nl fractie (something small) · th ส่วนย่อย (computing: conceptual object in a markup language) · az element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · cmn 元素 (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · ml മൂലകം (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · tr element (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · la elementum (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · oc element (something small) · lv elements (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ru крупи́ца (something small) · sw elementi (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · hu összetevő (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ro părticică (something small) · es elemento (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · hu elem (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · sv element (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · ko 원소 (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ja 元 (set theory: object in a set) · nb element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ka ელემენტი (heating element) · he שְׁבִיב (something small) · pt fundamento (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · as মৌল (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · gl elemento (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · fa-ira آخْشیج (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · he עיקר \ עִקָּר (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · pi dhātu (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · uk пе́рвень (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · fi alkuaine (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · ko 요소 (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ug ئۇنسۇر (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · pt resistência (heating element) · it elemento (computing: conceptual object in a markup language) · fi klassinen alkuaine (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · hu elem (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · da element (atmospheric forces) · el στοιχεία (atmospheric forces) · lt elementas (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · mi pātunu (heating element) · de Bauelement (heating element) · be стыхі́я (atmospheric forces) · pt elemento (set theory: object in a set) · ru стихи́я (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · sk prvok (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · xal махбуд (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ur عُنْصُر (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · el στοιχείο (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · sw elementi (computing: conceptual object in a markup language) · be элемэ́нт (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · sk element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · sq element (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · my ဒြပ်စင် (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · sv element (computing: conceptual object in a markup language) · sq element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ja 要素 (set theory: object in a set) · bg елеме́нт (set theory: object in a set) · pl odrobina (something small) · hu elem (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · nl element (something small) · da es (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · pl żywioł (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · hu kémiai elem (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · cs živly (atmospheric forces) · fr membre (set theory: object in a set) · tt элемент (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ro particulă (something small) · grc στοιχεῖον (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · hu elemek (atmospheric forces) · pt elemento (computing: conceptual object in a markup language) · hy հիմունք (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ru звено́ (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · bg елеме́нт (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · sv element (heating element) · sv element (atmospheric forces) · ka ელემენტი (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · ps توکی (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · or ମୌଳିକ (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · sv element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · cmn 要素 (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · sl element (computing: conceptual object in a markup language) · et element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · th สมาชิก (set theory: object in a set) · nl element (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · ro piesă (la dosar) (law: component of a cause of action) · da element (group of people with a common characteristic) · de Element (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · th ธาตุ (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · ga eilimint (heating element) · eo elemento (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · lv elements (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · lt elementas (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · es elemento (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · sw elementi (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · ka ელემენტი (atmospheric forces) · fr élément (law: component of a cause of action) · lo ທາດ (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ka ელემენტი (set theory: object in a set) · pt elemento (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · uz unsur (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · tl elemento (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · hu csepp (something small) · ky элемент (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · pl pierwiastek (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ja 要素 (computing: conceptual object in a markup language) · sv element (group of people with a common characteristic) · nl element (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ja 自然力 (atmospheric forces) · fr point (set theory: object in a set) · hi तत्व (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · es elemento (set theory: object in a set) · ko 자연력 (atmospheric forces) · uz unsur (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · is stak (set theory: object in a set) · cy elfen (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ru элеме́нт (heating element) · tl elemento (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · tr unsur (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · fi elementti (computing: conceptual object in a markup language) · he יְסוֹד (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · hi तत्त्व (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · fr élément (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · gl elemento (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ja 元素 (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · da element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · cmn 元素 (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · kk элемент (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · fi tunnusmerkki (law: component of a cause of action) · uk елеме́нт (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ro element (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · fi elementti (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · ka ელემენტი (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · bn ধাতু (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · uz element (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · fi perusosa (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · hu részecske (something small) · it elemento (set theory: object in a set) · be элеме́нт (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · mi pūmotu (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · it elemento (heating element) · cs prvek (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · sh elèment (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · de Element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · fi varjo (something small) · sv element (set theory: object in a set) · mn элемент (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · fi vastus (heating element) · tk element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · tr element (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · uz element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · he גּוֹרֵם (group of people with a common characteristic) · es elemento (law: component of a cause of action) · fi aines (group of people with a common characteristic) · sw elementi (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · pl pierwiastek (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · hy տարերք (atmospheric forces) · cmn 自然力 (atmospheric forces) · nv áʼádaatʼéhígíí (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · hu alkatrész (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ms unsur (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · pl element (set theory: object in a set) · uk стихі́я (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · hu közeg (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · kw elven (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · is íbúi (set theory: object in a set) · fa-ira عُنْصُر (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ca element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · pa ਤੱਤ (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · oc element (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · sw elementi (heating element) · sl element (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ky элемент (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · tg элемент (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · tg элемент (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · es elemento (atmospheric forces) · be стыхі́я (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · hu fűtőszál (heating element) · bg стихи́я (atmospheric forces) · oc element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ga dúil (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · it elemento (group of people with a common characteristic) · sw elementi (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · oc element (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · es elemento (computing: conceptual object in a markup language) · bg елеме́нт (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ar عُنْصُر (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · sv element (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · mi pūmotu (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ru стихи́я (atmospheric forces) · nl gegeven (law: component of a cause of action) · pt vestígio (something small) · it elemento (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · bh तत्व (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · uk стихі́я (group of people with a common characteristic) · it elemento (atmospheric forces) · ro element (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ja エレメント (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · bn মৌল (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · fr élément (computing: conceptual object in a markup language) · th ธาตุ (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · fi häivähdys (something small) · mi huānga (something small) · ar عُنْصُر كِيمِيَائِيّ (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ru элеме́нт (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · ja 天候 (atmospheric forces) · nl element (set theory: object in a set) · ga dúil (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ja 元素 (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · sw elementi (group of people with a common characteristic) · tl elemento (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · ja 要素 (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · nl element (law: component of a cause of action) · uk стихі́я (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · da element (set theory: object in a set) · ro element (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · el ουσία (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · pt resquício (something small) · kk элемент (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · ar عُنْصُر (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · el στοιχείο (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · ug ئېلېمېنت (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · it ambiente (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · fa-ira آخْشیج (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · pl element (heating element) · cs živel (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · cs prvek (set theory: object in a set) · la elementum (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · fr élément (place or state of being that a person or object is best suited to) · el στοιχείο (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · ne तत्व (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · mi tārahu (heating element) · sk prvok (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · be элемэ́нт (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · fi luonnonvoimat (atmospheric forces) · fi elementti (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · cs živel (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · grc στοιχεῖον (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · tr eleman (set theory: object in a set) · hu morzsányi (something small) · nv áʼádaatʼéhígíí (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · he גוף חימום (heating element) · es elemento (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · tg унсур (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · hy տարր (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · tl elemento (atmospheric forces) · uk стихі́я (atmospheric forces) · cmn 元素 (set theory: object in a set) · ps توکی (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · my ဒြပ်စင် (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · ur عُنْصُر (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · mk елеме́нт (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · nb grunnstoff (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · th ธาตุ (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · it elemento (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · bg стихи́я (alchemy: one of the four basic building blocks) · it elemento (something small) · cs živel (group of people with a common characteristic) · uk елеме́нт (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · cs prvek (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · br elfenn (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · hu vegyi elem (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · it elemento (law: component of a cause of action) · de Tatbestand (law: component of a cause of action) · ro elemente (simplest or essential part or principle of anything) · nn grunnstoff (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · yue 元素 (chemistry: simplest chemical substance) · is frumefni (chemistry: simplest chemical substance)
wikidata: Q11344 · wikipedia: element · wikipedia: chemical +