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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

diurnal en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • (Australia) audio
  • /daɪˈɜːnəl/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /daɪˈɝ.nəl/ (General-American)
  • dī-ûr′nəl (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

From Latin diurnālis, from diēs (“day”). Doublet of journal.

Meanings

  1. (not-comparable) Happening or occurring during daylight, or primarily active during that time.
    • However, in general, lizards are more diurnal than rattlers, which may be one of the reasons why young rattlers are more diurnal than adults. 1972, Laurence Monroe Klauber, Rattlesnakes: Their Habits, Life Histories, and Influence on Mankind, Volume 1:
    • Most birds are diurnal.
    • Ere twice the horses of the sun shall bring / Their fiery torcher his diurnal ring. c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:
  2. (not-comparable) Said of a flower that is open, or releasing its perfume during daylight hours, but not at night.
  3. (not-comparable) Having a daily cycle that is completed every 24 hours, usually referring to tasks, processes, tides, or sunrise to sunset; circadian.
  4. (not-comparable, uncommon) Done once every day; daily, quotidian.
  5. (archaic, not-comparable) Published daily.

Antonyms

nocturnal (antonym(s) of “happening or active during the day”) · nightly (antonym(s) of “happening or active during the day”) · nocturnal (antonym(s) of “active or open during the day”) · nondiurnal

Coordinates

vespertine (active or open during the day) · crepuscular (active or open during the day) · matutinal (active or open during the day) · diel (active or open during the day)

Deriveds

bidiurnal · undiurnal · diurnal active photolocation · diurnally · diurnalist · nondiurnal · terdiurnal · diurnalness · equidiurnal · semidiurnal · diurnality · tridiurnal · sesquidiurnal · diurnal motion · diurnal arc · intradiurnal · diurnal aberration

Synonyms

diurnal · daily · daytime · circadian (having a daily cycle)

Translations (90)

uk добови́й (having a daily cycle) · bg дне́вен (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · uz kunduzgi (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · tg рӯзона (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · fa روزی یک بار (done once every day) · fy deistich (done once every day) · nl dagelijks (done once every day) · pt diário (done once every day) · fi päiväaikainen (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · ca diürn (botany; of flowers open or releasing perfume during the day) · pl dzienny (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · fa روزانه (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · de diurnal (botany; of flowers open or releasing perfume during the day) · grc ἡμερινός (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · uk де́нний (botany; of flowers open or releasing perfume during the day) · de täglich (done once every day) · sk každodenný (done once every day) · fr diurne (botany; of flowers open or releasing perfume during the day) · pt diário (having a daily cycle) · bg всекидне́вен (done once every day) · nl dagactief (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · ko 하루의 (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · fr journalier (having a daily cycle) · tr gündüzcül (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · fr journalier (done once every day) · el ημερήσιος (having a daily cycle) · sk denný (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · fi vuorokausi- (having a daily cycle) · cmn 日間的 /日间的 (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · fi päivittäinen (done once every day) · uk щоде́нний (done once every day) · sl cirkadiaden (having a daily cycle) · fi diurnaalinen (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · fi jokapäiväinen (done once every day) · de tagtäglich (having a daily cycle) · fa روزانه (having a daily cycle) · pt diurno (botany; of flowers open or releasing perfume during the day) · be штодзё́нны (done once every day) · sl dneven (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · fi vuorokautinen (having a daily cycle) · el ημερήσιος (done once every day) · az gündəlik (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · pt diurno (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · eo taga (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · sv dags- (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · de jeden Tag (having a daily cycle) · hu nappali (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · ar نَهَارِيّ (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · ga laethúil (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · hu napi (done once every day) · it diurno (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · fi päiväksi kukkansa avaava (botany; of flowers open or releasing perfume during the day) · mi moepō (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · tr günlük (done once every day) · fi päiväaktiivinen (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · ru дневно́й (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · la diurnus (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · ko 날의 (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · gl diurno (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · sl dneven (having a daily cycle) · sh дне̑внӣ (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · kk күндізгі (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · fi päivä- (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · uk де́нний (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · tr gündüz hareketli olan (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · ko 하루 동안의 (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · is dagdýr (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · bg ежедне́вен (done once every day) · sk každodenný (having a daily cycle) · de einmal pro Tag (done once every day) · es diurno (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · ja 日中の (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · sl dneven (done once every day) · sk denný (done once every day) · ru ежедне́вный (done once every day) · fy deisk (done once every day) · tr gün be gün (done once every day) · cs denní (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · cs denní (done once every day) · el ημερήσιος (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · fr diurne (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · fi päivittäinen (having a daily cycle) · mk дневен (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · ja 昼間の (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · ca diürn (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · fr quotidien (done once every day) · de tagaktiv (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · be дзённы (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · sh dnȇvnī (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day) · cy dyddiol (happening during daylight; primarily active during the day)

diurnal en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • (Australia) audio
  • /daɪˈɜːnəl/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /daɪˈɝ.nəl/ (General-American)
  • dī-ûr′nəl (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

From Latin diurnālis, from diēs (“day”). Doublet of journal.

Meanings

  1. A flower that opens only in the day.
  2. A book containing canonical offices performed during the day, hence not matins.
  3. (archaic) A diary or journal.
    • He was by birth, some authors write, / A Russian, some a Muscovite, / And 'mong the Cossacks had been bred, / Of whom we in diurnals read. 1663, Samuel Butler, Hudibras, part 1, canto 2:
  4. (archaic) A daily news publication.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
diurnals Number=Plur lexicographic

Translations (6)

sl dnevnik (book of canonical offices) · it diurnale (book of canonical offices) · hu diurnálé (book of canonical offices) · ca diürnal (book of canonical offices) · it diurno (book of canonical offices) · pt diurno (book of canonical offices)