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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

defense en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /dɪˈfɛns/ (Received-Pronunciation, US)
  • (US) audio
  • /ˈdiːˌfɛns/ (US, often)
  • (US) audio

Etymology

From Middle English defens, defense, from Old French defens, defense, from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“protection”). Displaced native Old English bewering. The verb is from the noun.

Meanings

  1. (US, countable, uncountable) The action of defending or protecting from attack, danger, or injury.
  2. (US, countable, qualifier:team sports, uncountable) Anything employed to oppose attack(s). ▸ A strategy and tactics employed to prevent the other team from scoring; contrasted with offense.
  3. (US, countable, qualifier:team sports, uncountable) Anything employed to oppose attack(s). ▸ The portion of a team dedicated to preventing the other team from scoring; contrasted with offense.
  4. (US, countable, uncountable) An argument in support or justification of something.
    • to come to someone's defense
  5. (US, broadly, countable, uncountable) An argument in support or justification of something. ▸ The case presented by the defendant in a legal proceeding.
  6. (US, broadly, countable, uncountable) An argument in support or justification of something. ▸ The lawyer or team thereof who presents such a case.
  7. (US, countable, euphemistic, uncountable) Government policy or (infra)structure related to the military.
    • Department of Defense
  8. (US, countable, obsolete, uncountable) A prohibition; a prohibitory ordinance.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
defence UK, alternative lexicographic
defenses Number=Plur lexicographic

Antonyms

prosecution · offense · attack

Deriveds

defense in depth · antidefense · Nuremberg defense · space defense · defensive · cyberdefense · air defense · ecodefense · defense in abatement · special defense · defensin · Pac-Man defense · tower defense · Shaggy defense · attack is the best form of defense · counterdefense · homosexual panic defense · DEFCON · misdefense · defense lawyer · gay panic defense · Chewbacca defense · self-defense wound · Matrix defense · orbital defense platform · defense attorney · defensiveness · civil defense · prevent defense · biodefense · defense-independent pitching statistics · defense mechanism · chemical defense · the best defense is a good offense · zone defense · nondefense · defense wound · eco-defense · defenseless · black rage defense · Apartheid Defense League · self-defense · immunodefense · air-defense · personal defense weapon · thesis defense · man-to-man defense · trans panic defense · anti-slut defense

Hyponyms

overfortification

Relateds

defend

Synonyms

shield · defence · ward · defense · fortification · safeguard · preservation · guard · protection

Translations (223)

mfe defans (team sports: portion of a team) · ka მოგერიება (action of protecting from attack) · az müdafiə (action of protecting from attack) · bg отбрани́телни съоръже́ния (anything employed to oppose attack) · fy ferdediging (action of protecting from attack) · ja 防御 (action of protecting from attack) · got 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (argument in support or justification of something) · cs obrana (team sports: portion of a team) · ro apărare (team sports: portion of a team) · pl obrona (action of protecting from attack) · ru защи́та (action of protecting from attack) · sv värn (anything employed to oppose attack) · uz mudofaa (action of protecting from attack) · sh ȍbrana (action of protecting from attack) · vi phòng ngự (team sports: portion of a team) · pt defesa (argument in support or justification of something) · nl verdediging (anything employed to oppose attack) · ro apărare (anything employed to oppose attack) · vi phòng vệ (action of protecting from attack) · ar دِفاع (government policy or structure) · ru оборо́на (government policy or structure) · si ආරක්ෂක (action of protecting from attack) · hu védekezés (action of protecting from attack) · ar دِفَاع (action of protecting from attack) · sh odbrana (team sports: portion of a team) · bg отбра́на (anything employed to oppose attack) · ro apărare (government policy or structure) · bn প্রতিরক্ষা (action of protecting from attack) · ug ھىمايە (action of protecting from attack) · hu védelem (argument in support or justification of something) · hu védekezés (argument in support or justification of something) · cs obrana (team sports: strategy and tactics) · fi puolustus (government policy or structure) · pt defesa (action of protecting from attack) · nan-hbl 防禦 /防御 (action of protecting from attack) · sh ȍdbrana (argument in support or justification of something) · da forsvar (action of protecting from attack) · mk одбрана (action of protecting from attack) · ur مُدافَعَت (action of protecting from attack) · vi phòng vệ (team sports: strategy and tactics) · ro apărare (action of protecting from attack) · fy definsje (action of protecting from attack) · ka თავდაცვა (anything employed to oppose attack) · ru оборо́на (action of protecting from attack) · sq mbrojtje (action of protecting from attack) · sh obrana (team sports: portion of a team) · vi phòng thủ (team sports: portion of a team) · tr koruma (action of protecting from attack) · ang bewering (anything employed to oppose attack) · hu védelem (anything employed to oppose attack) · la dēfēnsiō (action of protecting from attack) · mi waonga (action of protecting from attack) · ja 防禦 (action of protecting from attack) · cs obrana (anything employed to oppose attack) · be ахо́ва (action of protecting from attack) · hu védés (argument in support or justification of something) · fi puolustus (team sports: portion of a team) · km ការពារ (action of protecting from attack) · ur رَکْشا (action of protecting from attack) · ro apărare (argument in support or justification of something) · et kaitse (action of protecting from attack) · de Verteidigung (action of protecting from attack) · ml പ്രതിരോധം (government policy or structure) · ckb بەرگْری (action of protecting from attack) · ang bewering (action of protecting from attack) · el άμυνα (anything employed to oppose attack) · ar مُدَافَعَة (action of protecting from attack) · io defenso (action of protecting from attack) · ur حِمایَت (action of protecting from attack) · nl weer (action of protecting from attack) · sv försvar (action of protecting from attack) · sv värn (action of protecting from attack) · sv försvar (anything employed to oppose attack) · ur مُحافَظَت (action of protecting from attack) · af verdediging (action of protecting from attack) · tg дифоъ (action of protecting from attack) · ru оборони́тельные сооруже́ния (anything employed to oppose attack) · ca defensa (action of protecting from attack) · fi puolustus (anything employed to oppose attack) · fr défense (anything employed to oppose attack) · ckb بەرگری (anything employed to oppose attack) · he הגנה (anything employed to oppose attack) · ro apărare (team sports: strategy and tactics) · sh ȍbrana (argument in support or justification of something) · tl depensa (action of protecting from attack) · hu védelem (team sports: portion of a team) · ru защи́та (anything employed to oppose attack) · vi phòng thủ (action of protecting from attack) · hu védelem (team sports: strategy and tactics) · fi puolustelu (argument in support or justification of something) · is vörn (action of protecting from attack) · bg защи́та (action of protecting from attack) · it difesa (action of protecting from attack) · ca protecció (anything employed to oppose attack) · it difesa (anything employed to oppose attack) · nl verdediging (action of protecting from attack) · ang utwaru (government policy or structure) · pl obrona (argument in support or justification of something) · ky коргоо (action of protecting from attack) · ar دِفاع (team sports: portion of a team) · vi phòng vệ (anything employed to oppose attack) · cs obrana (action of protecting from attack) · pl obrona (anything employed to oppose attack) · hu védelem (action of protecting from attack) · tr sıyanet (action of protecting from attack) · yi פֿאַרטיידיקונג (action of protecting from attack) · fa-ira دِفاع (action of protecting from attack) · tg ҳимоя (action of protecting from attack) · vi phòng thủ (anything employed to oppose attack) · nb forsvar (action of protecting from attack) · nl verweer (anything employed to oppose attack) · be абаро́на (action of protecting from attack) · ug مۇداپىئە (action of protecting from attack) · hy պաշտպանություն (action of protecting from attack) · sk obrana (action of protecting from attack) · vi phòng thủ (team sports: strategy and tactics) · da forsvar (anything employed to oppose attack) · pt escudo (anything employed to oppose attack) · de Verteidigung (anything employed to oppose attack) · id pertahanan (action of protecting from attack) · ru оборо́на (team sports: portion of a team) · mk одбрана (argument in support or justification of something) · cs obrana (government policy or structure) · sh о̏брана (anything employed to oppose attack) · es descargo (argument in support or justification of something) · grc ἀπολογία (argument in support or justification of something) · ar حِمَايَة (action of protecting from attack) · fo verja (action of protecting from attack) · ka თავდაცვა (government policy or structure) · es defensa (anything employed to oppose attack) · vi phòng ngự (anything employed to oppose attack) · fi puolustus (action of protecting from attack) · eo defendo (action of protecting from attack) · mi whakarurunga (anything employed to oppose attack) · de Wehr (action of protecting from attack) · tg мудофиа (action of protecting from attack) · ur دِفاع (action of protecting from attack) · ky коргонуу (action of protecting from attack) · fa-ira مُحافَظَت (action of protecting from attack) · vi phòng vệ (team sports: portion of a team) · lv aizsardzība (action of protecting from attack) · tg муҳофиза (action of protecting from attack) · la mūnīmentum (anything employed to oppose attack) · fi puolustus (argument in support or justification of something) · sh ȍdbrana (action of protecting from attack) · yue 防禦 /防御 (action of protecting from attack) · cs zákaz (prohibitory ordinance) · pt retranca (team sports: strategy and tactics) · uz himoya (action of protecting from attack) · kk қорғану (action of protecting from attack) · ms pertahanan (action of protecting from attack) · fr défense (action of protecting from attack) · qu amachay (action of protecting from attack) · sv försvar (argument in support or justification of something) · cs obrana (argument in support or justification of something) · vi phòng ngự (action of protecting from attack) · nl verweer (argument in support or justification of something) · sl obramba (action of protecting from attack) · fi puolustus (team sports: strategy and tactics) · oc defensa (action of protecting from attack) · nn forsvar (action of protecting from attack) · ang wiþermal (government policy or structure) · cmn 防禦 /防御 (action of protecting from attack) · fa-ira پَدافَنْد (action of protecting from attack) · hy պաշտպանություն (team sports: portion of a team) · mn сэргийлэл (action of protecting from attack) · nrf d'fense (action of protecting from attack) · sh о̏дбрана (action of protecting from attack) · hi रक्षा (action of protecting from attack) · uk за́хист (action of protecting from attack) · he הֲגָנָה \ הֲגַנָּה (action of protecting from attack) · fi maanpuolustus (government policy or structure) · bg отбра́на (action of protecting from attack) · bn রক্ষা (action of protecting from attack) · fi puolustautuminen (action of protecting from attack) · sh о̏дбрана (anything employed to oppose attack) · tr savunma (action of protecting from attack) · fo verja (anything employed to oppose attack) · vi phòng ngự (team sports: strategy and tactics) · es defensa (action of protecting from attack) · hu védekezés (team sports: strategy and tactics) · hy պաշտպանություն (anything employed to oppose attack) · fa-ira حِمایَت (action of protecting from attack) · ur صَفائی (argument in support or justification of something) · la mūnīmen (anything employed to oppose attack) · ru оборо́на (anything employed to oppose attack) · la dēfēnsa (anything employed to oppose attack) · vi phản biện (argument in support or justification of something) · hi बचाव (action of protecting from attack) · it difesa (argument in support or justification of something) · ru защи́та (argument in support or justification of something) · lt gynyba (action of protecting from attack) · th การป้องกัน (action of protecting from attack) · ga cosaint (action of protecting from attack) · ka თავდაცვის სამინისტრო (government policy or structure) · lo ການຫ້າມປາມ (action of protecting from attack) · ps دفاع (action of protecting from attack) · fi kielto (prohibitory ordinance) · ca defensa (anything employed to oppose attack) · pt defesa (anything employed to oppose attack) · hu védés (action of protecting from attack) · mk одбрана (anything employed to oppose attack) · tg муҳофизат (action of protecting from attack) · hy պաշտպանություն (team sports: strategy and tactics) · kk қорғаныс (action of protecting from attack) · sh о̏брана (argument in support or justification of something) · ko 방어 (action of protecting from attack) · sh о̏брана (action of protecting from attack) · sh ȍdbrana (anything employed to oppose attack) · mfe defans (action of protecting from attack) · fy war (action of protecting from attack) · fa-ira مُدافِعِه (action of protecting from attack) · ar مُحَافَظَة (action of protecting from attack) · el άμυνα (action of protecting from attack) · uk оборо́на (action of protecting from attack) · ka თავდაცვა (action of protecting from attack) · ota صیانت (action of protecting from attack) · sh о̏дбрана (argument in support or justification of something) · vi bảo vệ (action of protecting from attack) · cmn 防禦物 /防御物 (anything employed to oppose attack) · my ကာကွယ်ရေး (action of protecting from attack) · cmn 防守 (team sports: portion of a team) · sh ȍbrana (anything employed to oppose attack)

defense en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /dɪˈfɛns/ (Received-Pronunciation, US)
  • (US) audio
  • /ˈdiːˌfɛns/ (US, often)
  • (US) audio

Etymology

From Middle English defens, defense, from Old French defens, defense, from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“protection”). Displaced native Old English bewering. The verb is from the noun.

Meanings

  1. (US) To employ defensive tactics (so as to block).
    • But the Buffs’ coaching staff made some adjustments in the way they defensed the Heights’ vaunted veer-option offense, and after being bullied around for 271 yards in the first half, yielded only 140 in the second half. 2013 November 16, Brett Marshall, “The Garden City Telegram, Kan., Brett Marshall column”, in McClatchy - Tribune Business News, Tribune Content Agency:
    • In fact, there is an increase in the effectiveness of the Five Cutter Offense when teams put pressure on, instead of sagging or switching in an attempt to defense the attack successfully. 1972, Robert Cimbollek, Basketball’s Percentage Offense, West Nyack, N.Y.: Parker Publishing Company, Inc., →ISBN, page 114:
    • “It was most important to start the second half right,” Tennessee coach Donnie Tyndall said. “They dug in and defensed the right way.” 2014 November 28, Associated Press, “Vols beat Santa Clara, face Kansas”, in The Tennessean, page 2:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
defenses Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
defensing Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
defence UK, alternative lexicographic
defensed Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
defensed Tense=Past lexicographic

defense en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /dɪˈfɛns/ (Received-Pronunciation, US)
  • (US) audio
  • /ˈdiːˌfɛns/ (US, often)
  • (US) audio

Etymology

From Middle English defencen, defensen, from Old French defenser or its etymon, Latin dēfēnsō.

Meanings

  1. (US, archaic) To furnish with defenses; to defend, protect.
    • In the ſyege of greate cities, takyng a bygge compaſſe rounde abowte, we muſt wyth all laboure: make and intercut not farre of the citie, bꝛode and depe trenches defenſed wyth turrettes of woodde, […] 1544, Iames the Erle of Purlilia [i.e., Jacopo di Porcia], translated by Peter Betham, “What is to be done in yͤ syege of bygge cities”, in The Preceptes of Warre, […], London: […] Edwarde Whytchurche. […] to be solde […] by William Telotson:
    • The Country of Britain was in old times adorned with 28 Cities, beſide innumerable number of Caſtles defenſed with ſtrong Walls, Towers, Gates and Locks. 1661, Percie Enderbie, Cambria Triumphans, or Brittain in Its Perfect Lustre, Shewing the Origen and Antiquity of That Illustrious Nation. […], London: […] Andrew Crooke, […], page 21:
    • VVhere being plaſt, vnvviſt of any vvight, / He ſtayde his time, till husband fel on ſleepe, / Then out he gate, defenſt vvith darke of night, / And ſoftly to Salueſtras bed did creepe: […] 1587, George Turberuile, “The Argument to the tenth Historie”, in Tragicall Tales […], London: […] Abell Ieffs, […], folio 130, verso:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
defence UK, alternative lexicographic
defensed Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
defensed Tense=Past lexicographic
defensing Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
defenses Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic