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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

credulous en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • /ˈkɹɛdjələs/
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈkɹɛd͡ʒələs/

Etymology

Originated in 1576, borrowed from Latin crēdulus (“that easily believes a thing, credulous”), from crēdō (“to believe”).

Meanings

  1. Excessively ready to believe things; gullible.
    • The doctor was a small, black, plump man with fuzzy hair and round, credulous eyes. 1934 October, George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], chapter 3, in Burmese Days, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, Publishers, →OCLC:
    • […]purſued his vnneighbourly purpoſe in ſuch ſort: that hee being the ſtronger perſwader, and ſhe (belike) too credulous in beleeuing or elſe ouer-feeble in reſiſting, from priuate imparlance, they fell to action; and continued their cloſe fight a long while together, vnſeene and vvithout ſuſpition, no doubt to their equall ioy and contentment. 1620, Giovanni Bocaccio, translated by John Florio, The Decameron, Containing an Hundred Pleaſant Nouels: Wittily Diſcourſed, Betweene Seuen Honourable Ladies, and Three Noble Gentlemen, Isaac Iaggard, Nouell 8, The Eighth Day:
  2. Believed too readily.
    • 'Twas he possess'd me with your credulous death c. 1604–1626, doubtfully attributed to Francis Beaumont, John Fletcher, “The Faithful Friends”, in Henry [William] Weber, editor, The Works of Beaumont and Fletcher, in Fourteen Volumes: […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] F[rancis] C[harles] and J[ohn] Rivington; […], published 1812, →OCLC, Act IV, scene i, page 99:
    • The powerful mind of Aristotle, which led him to reject with disdain the credulous tales and fabulous stories of the age, can nowhere be traced in the writings of Pliny, whose works, on the contrary, abound in fables and in prodigies, at once manifesting that weakness of mind inseparable from credulity, or that disinclination to investigate truth, which is the sure mark of a secondary order of intellect. 1834, William Swainson, A Preliminary Discourse on the Study of Natural History (Cabinet Cyclopedia), pages 8–9:
    • In the beginning of the ſixteenth century, John Major and Hector Boethius publiſhed their hiſtories of Scotland, the former a ſuccinct and dry vvriter, the latter a copious and florid one, and both equally credulous. 1759, William Robertson, “Book I”, in The History of Scotland, during the Reigns of Queen Mary and of King James VI, till His Accession to the Crown of England. […], volume I, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar […], →OCLC, page 4:
    • The media (and politicians) are replete with credulous stories about machine learning and AI, but these stories are often based on commercial claims. 2020, David Spiegelhalter, “Should We Trust Algorithms?”, in Harvard Data Science Review, volume 2, number 1, →DOI, page 2:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
most credulous Degree=Sup lexicographic
more credulous Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Deriveds

discredulous · credulity · overcredulous · credulosity · credulously · omnicredulous · credulousness · uncredulous · ultracredulous

Relateds

noncredulous · incredulous

Synonyms

gullible · born yesterday · naif · credulous · fleeceable · green · fresh off the boat · naive · naive · wide-eyed · unworldly

Translations (32)

cs důvěřivý (excessively ready to believe things) · la crēdulus (excessively ready to believe things) · bg лекове́рен (excessively ready to believe things) · sv lättrogen (excessively ready to believe things) · uk легковірний (excessively ready to believe things) · ca crèdul (excessively ready to believe things) · bg доверчи́в (excessively ready to believe things) · fr crédule (excessively ready to believe things) · tr safdil (excessively ready to believe things) · vi cả tin (excessively ready to believe things) · sv godtrogen (excessively ready to believe things) · cs lehkověrný (excessively ready to believe things) · cmn 輕信的 /轻信的 (excessively ready to believe things) · fi sinisilmäinen (excessively ready to believe things) · fi hyväuskoinen (excessively ready to believe things) · pt crédulo (excessively ready to believe things) · el εύπιστος (excessively ready to believe things) · pl łatwowierny (excessively ready to believe things) · mk лесноверен (excessively ready to believe things) · nl lichtgelovig (excessively ready to believe things) · ru дове́рчивый (excessively ready to believe things) · ro credul (excessively ready to believe things) · uk довірливий (excessively ready to believe things) · fr naïf (excessively ready to believe things) · nb godtroende (excessively ready to believe things) · de leichtgläubig (excessively ready to believe things) · ru легкове́рный (excessively ready to believe things) · ja だまされやすい (excessively ready to believe things) · hu hiszékeny (excessively ready to believe things) · sv lättlurad (excessively ready to believe things) · mk лековерен (excessively ready to believe things) · kw hegol (excessively ready to believe things)