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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

contristate en · VERB

Etymology

First attested in 1616; borrowed from Latin contrīstātus, perfect passive participle of contrīstō (“to sadden”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix). Doublet of contrist.

Meanings

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To make sorrowful; to sadden or grieve.
    • For the insufferable sadness of a heart smitten almost prostrate grieves, contristates, and affects me. 1861, H. E. Dennehy, The Church of the First Three Centuries:
    • Somewhat they [Harmonical sounds and Discordant Sounds] do contristate , but very little 1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “IX. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:
    • They are contristated to repentance. 1637, William Chillingworth, The Religion of Protestants:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
contristated Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
contristated Tense=Past lexicographic
contristating Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
contristates Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

Relateds

contristation

Synonyms

oppress · contristate · moan · grieven · begrieve · pain · come down on · desolate · attrist · besorrow · grieve · begloom · get down · tristitiate · sadden · darken · aggrieve · repent · forset · engrieve · tristitiate · unhappy · bring down · dispirit · depress · rue · ungladden · deject · upset · dash · contrist · sadden up · attrist