close down en · VERB
Pronunciation
- /kloʊzˈdaʊn/ (Canada, US)
- /kləʉzˈdæɔn/ (Australia)
- /kləʊzˈdaʊn/ (UK)
Meanings
-
(ambitransitive) To stop trading as a business.
They had to close the mine down as it was in a dangerous condition.
Eventually the NUR overplayed its hands with an all-out strike. And when Peter Parker, the then-chairman of BR, who was well regarded among his staff, called their bluff by threatening to close down the entire network, they caved in.
2022 December 14, Christian Wolmar, “Productivity should play no part in pay negotiations”, in RAIL, number 972, page 46:The local factory will close down soon, unless sales pick up.
MTV have closed down their remaining dedicated music video channels, ending with the Buggles’ ‘Video Killed The Radio Star’.
2026 January 1, Max Pilley, “MTV shuts down final music-only channels with ‘Video Killed The Radio Star’”, in NME:
-
(transitive) To surround someone, as to impede their movement.
If anyone passes to Smith, close him down.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| closes down | Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres | lexicographic | |
| closed down | Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part | lexicographic | |
| closed down | Tense=Past | lexicographic | |
| closing down | Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part | lexicographic |
Deriveds
Relateds
Synonyms
shut down · shut down · shutter · shut up · close one's doors · close up
Translations (18)
ms gulung tikar (to stop trading) · fr fermer (to stop trading) · sv stänga (to stop trading) · de (endgültig) schließen (to stop trading) · sv lägga ned (to stop trading) · cmn 圍困 /围困 (to surround) · sv slå igen (to stop trading) · fr faire fermer (to stop trading) · es cerrar (to stop trading) · ja 閉鎖 (to stop trading) · sv blockera (to surround) · vi đóng cửa (to stop trading) · fi lakkauttaa (to stop trading) · cmn 結業 /结业 (to stop trading) · es clausurar (to stop trading) · fi piirittää (to surround) · fi lopettaa (to stop trading) · fi sulkea (to stop trading)