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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

chasten en · VERB

Pronunciation

Etymology

From Middle English chastien, from Old French chastier (“punish”), from Latin castīgō. Doublet of chastise and castigate and related to chaste.

Meanings

  1. To make chaste.
  2. (archaic) To chastize; to punish or reprimand for the sake of improvement.
    • I will be his father, and he shall be my sonne: if hee commit iniquitie, I will chasten him with the rodde of men, and with the stripes of the children of men. 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Samuel 7:14:
  3. To render humble or restrained.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
chastens Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
chastening Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
chastened Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
chastened Tense=Past lexicographic

Deriveds

chastenment · chastener · rechasten

Synonyms

malavogue · chastise · give what for · give someone what for · come down on · moderate · give it to someone · nail someone to the wall · purify · punish · have someone's hide · fix someone's wagon · gruel · have someone's head · tan someone's hide · discipline · have someone's guts for garters · correct · penance · tar out · penalize · castigate · chasten · restrain · teach someone a lesson · chastise · amerce

Translations (1)

bg наказвам (punish — see also punish)