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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

calculus en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈkæl.kjə.ləs/ (General-American)
  • /ˈkælk(j)ʊləs/ (South-Asia)
  • /ˈkæl.kjʊ.ləs/ (UK)

Etymology

* Borrowed from Latin calculus (“a pebble or stone used as reckoning counters in abacus”), diminutive of calx (“limestone”) + -ulus. * Mathematical topic is from differential calculus.

Meanings

  1. (countable, dated) Calculation; computation.
  2. (countable) Any formal system in which symbolic expressions are manipulated according to fixed rules.
    • lambda calculus
    • predicate calculus
  3. (definite, often, uncountable) Differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject.
    • Near-synonyms: analysis, mathematical analysis
    • I took calculus in high school.
  4. (countable) A stony concretion that forms in a bodily organ.
    • Commonly indicated for treatment of sour crop (Fig. 11-11, A), an ingluviotomy is done to retrieve crop calculi, ingluvioliths, or foreign bodies (which are not accessible per os) or to retrieve proventricular or ventricular foreign bodies (using micromagnets [glued in place within plastic tubes], lavage, or endoscopy) and for the placement of an ingluviotomy or proventriculotomy tube or the collection of crop wall biopsies. 2015, Jaime Samour, Avian Medicine, page 297:
  5. (uncountable) Deposits of calcium phosphate salts on teeth.
  6. (countable) A decision-making method, especially one appropriate for a specialised realm.
    • The Tory leader refused to state how many financiers he thought should end up in jail, saying: “There is not some simple calculus." 2008 December 16, “Cameron calls for bankers’ ‘day of reckoning’”, in Financial Times:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
calculi Number=Plur lexicographic
calculuses Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

pi-calculus · bystander-calculus model · fractional calculus · fundamental theorem of calculus for line integrals · dental calculus · infinitesimal calculus · fundamental theorem of calculus · lambda calculus · hedonistic calculus · renal calculus · sentential calculus · tuple calculus · join calculus · modular calculus · predicate calculus · all students take calculus · finite-difference calculus · calculus of sums and differences · precalculus · utility calculus · variational calculus · implicational propositional calculus · operational calculus · hedonic calculus · calculus of moving surfaces · logical calculus · Schubert calculus · noncalculus · integral calculus · sequent calculus · propositional calculus · umbral calculus · Kirby calculus · tensor calculus · calculus of variations · jackstone calculus · differential calculus · Ricci calculus · felicific calculus · stochastic calculus · absolute differential calculus · vector calculus · multivariable calculus

Relateds

calculate · algebra · calcium · calcify · analysis · concretion

Synonyms

reckoning · calculation · ciphering · calculus · computing · computation · stone · tartar · reckoning · ciphering · dental calculus · supputation · infinitesimal calculus · mathematical analysis · analysis

Translations (123)

af analise (formal mathematical system) · th นิ่ว (stony concretion in an organ) · sv kalkyl (formal mathematical system) · ro calcul diferențial (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · sdn calculu (formal mathematical system) · he חֶשְׁבּוֹן (formal mathematical system) · ja 微積分 (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · sdc càlcuru (formal mathematical system) · ar حِسَاب التَّفَاضُل وَ التَّكَامُل (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · es cálculo (formal mathematical system) · ga calcalas (formal mathematical system) · te కలన గణితం (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · sc càrculu (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · mi tuanaki (formal mathematical system) · ca càlcul (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · la lapillus (stony concretion in an organ) · sc calculu (formal mathematical system) · af calculus (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · fi laskenta (formal mathematical system) · af calculus (formal mathematical system) · ka დიფერენციალური აღრიცხვა (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · mr कलन (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · es cálculo diferencial (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · es cálculo (stony concretion in an organ) · sh kaménac (stony concretion in an organ) · uk диференціальне та інтегральне числення (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · th แคลคูลัส (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · ro calcul (formal mathematical system) · sc calculu (formal mathematical system) · fi differentiaalilaskenta (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · is örsmæðareikningur (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · yue 微積分學 /微积分学 (formal mathematical system) · hi अश्मरी (stony concretion in an organ) · hy համարողություն (formal mathematical system) · is diffur- og tegurreikningur (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · la calculus (stony concretion in an organ) · ro calcul (stony concretion in an organ) · ar حِسْبَان (formal mathematical system) · de Kalkül (formal mathematical system) · el λογισμός (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · id kalkulus (formal mathematical system) · af analise (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · sh каме́нац (stony concretion in an organ) · hu kalkulus (formal mathematical system) · el λιθίαση (stony concretion in an organ) · it calcolo (formal mathematical system) · sc càrculu (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · ka აღრიცხვა (formal mathematical system) · yi קאַלקולוס (formal mathematical system) · ro piatră (stony concretion in an organ) · tl tayahan (formal mathematical system) · io kalkulo (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · ar حِسْبَان (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · hi कलन (formal mathematical system) · cs počet (formal mathematical system) · no matematikk (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · sc càrculu (formal mathematical system) · cmn 微積分學 /微积分学 (formal mathematical system) · sc calculu (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · ar التَّفَاضُل وَ التَّكَامُل (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · pl rachunek różniczkowy i całkowy (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · cy calcwlws (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · no beregning (formal mathematical system) · sh ràčūn (formal mathematical system) · id kalkulus (stony concretion in an organ) · gu અશ્મરી (stony concretion in an organ) · de Kalkül (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · pt cálculo (stony concretion in an organ) · tr taş (stony concretion in an organ) · sdc càlcuru (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · he חדו״א (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · bg камък (stony concretion in an organ) · mk ка́мен (stony concretion in an organ) · gu કલન (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · de Konkrement (stony concretion in an organ) · is steinn (stony concretion in an organ) · fr calcul (stony concretion in an organ) · mi tuanaki (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · hi पथरी (stony concretion in an organ) · is deilda- og heildareikningur (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · cy calcwlws (formal mathematical system) · pt cálculo (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · tr kalkülüs (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · bn কলনবিদ্যা (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · uk чи́слення (formal mathematical system) · ko 미적분학 (formal mathematical system) · sv analys (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · ru исчисле́ние (formal mathematical system) · fr calcul (formal mathematical system) · sk matematická analýza (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · fa حساب دیفرانسیل و انتگرال (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · cs počet (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · is reiknivísi (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · pl kamień (stony concretion in an organ) · pl rachunek (formal mathematical system) · ka კალკულუსი (formal mathematical system) · ca càlcul (stony concretion in an organ) · gur kɛkrɛ-biire (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · ja 計算 (formal mathematical system) · fr lithiase (stony concretion in an organ) · tl tayahan (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · sh infinitezimalni račun (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · sh ра̀чӯн (formal mathematical system) · sc càrculu (formal mathematical system) · fi kivi (stony concretion in an organ) · fr calcul (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · it calcolo (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · id batu (stony concretion in an organ) · yi קאַלקולוס (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · sc calculu (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · sk počet (formal mathematical system) · el λογισμός (formal mathematical system) · ko 미적분 (formal mathematical system) · pt cálculo (formal mathematical system) · ru математический анализ (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · sdn calculu (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · cmn 微積分 /微积分 (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · ru ка́мень (stony concretion in an organ) · ca càlcul (formal mathematical system) · hi कलन (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · ja 結石 (stony concretion in an organ) · cmn 結石 /结石 (stony concretion in an organ) · id kalkulus (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject)

wikipedia: Roman abacus