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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

betrim en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • /bəˈtɹɪm/ (General-American)
  • /bɪˈtɹɪm/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From be- (prefix meaning ‘about; around’) + trim.

Meanings

  1. (dated, transitive) To trim (“decorate”); to adorn, deck, or embellish.
    • Fair, fickle month, now peevish as a child / That frets in middle of the Pleasures' bowers; / Now winsome as a bride betrimmed with flowers, / Laughing like wit when exquisitely wild,— […] 1840 April, “April. A Sonnet.”, in William E[vans] Burton, editor, Burton’s Gentleman’s Magazine, and American Monthly Review, volume VI, Philadelphia, Pa.: William E. Burton, […], →OCLC, page 160, column 1:
    • [T]he spring has set in with more than usual severity, the famous horse-chestnut tree of the Tuileries is covered with snow in place of leaves, and spongy April, instead of betrimming our "banks with peonied and lilied brims" has nipped the too early blossoms, frozen the bubbling brooks, and produced a fourth course of cough, catarrh, and cold, which have seized old and young, rich and poor, in their relentless grasp. 1855 March 31, “Paris. (From Our Own Correspondent.)”, in The Musical World, volume XXXIII, number 13, London: Boosey and Sons, […], →OCLC, page 196, column 1:
    • I could not half the Pageant Ills o'ercall, / That garniſh and betrim the gloomy Wall. [1715], Lew[is] Theobald, The Cave of Poverty, a Poem. […], London: […] Jonas Browne […], and sold by J. Roberts […], →OCLC, stanza XXVI, page 11:
    • A beautiful, fine albatross cloth in itself appropriate, but betrimmed with pipings of satin and lace. 1914, Amanda M[innie] Douglas, “A Supreme Moment”, in The Girls at Mount Morris, Chicago, Ill.: M. A. Donohue & Co., →OCLC, page 121:
    • Thy bankes with pioned, and twilled brims / Which ſpungie Aprill, at thy heſt betrims; / To make cold Nymphes chaſt crownes; […] 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i], page 14, column 2:
    • I must betrim myself to-day in all / My rarest ornaments of royalty; […] 1845, William Tennant, “Esther; or the Fall of Haman”, in Hebrew Dramas: Founded on Incidents of Bible-history, Edinburgh: John Menzies; London: D. Bogue, →OCLC, act III, scene iii, page 178:
    • Now here are some new ideas for girls who like pretty handkerchiefs and yet do not care for those betrimmed with cheap lace and badly-done embroidery that are all too plentiful in the present day. [1914?], “Ideas for Handkerchiefs”, in Flora Klickmann, editor, Victorian Fancy Stitchery: Techniques & Designs, Mineola, N.Y.: Dover Publications, published 2003, →ISBN, page 11:
    • Mark! thoſe diſgraceful Piles of Wood and Stone; / Thoſe Parks and Gardens, where, his Haunts be-trimm'd, / And Nature by preſumptuous Art oppreſs'd, / The woodland Genius mourns. 1736, [James] Thomson, The Prospect: Being the Fifth Part of Liberty. A Poem, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, page 13, lines 163–165:
    • But when in honour'd Robes I ſee it put, / Betrim'd as if ſome thing of Worth it were, / Look big, and on the Stilts of Greatneſs ſtrut; / From ſcorning it I cannot then forbear. 1684, R[ichard] B[urton] [pseudonym; Nathaniel Crouch], “The Eighth Emblem Illustrated”, in Choice Emblems, Divine and Moral, Antient and Modern: Or, Delights for the Ingenious, in above Fifty Select Emblems, […], London: […] Edmund Parker, […], published 1729, →OCLC, page 32:
    • Mine eyes do light on a more beauteous mark: / That lady clad in blue betrimmed with gold, / Whose fair skin shows the blue meandering veins. 1879, Robert Mitchell, William of Normandy: A Play, in Five Acts. […], London: Effingham Wilson, […], →OCLC, act I, scene iii, page 14:
    • [S]ome folke perhaps according to the forme by your ſelves preſcribed, doe ſometimes betrim you with ſuch ſtrange Titles, but are you ſo ſimple as to conceit that wiſe men do fancy them to belong unto you? 1648, Edw[ard] Symmons, “Sect. XXVIII. A Faithful and Ministeriall Admonition, to the Troubles of Our Israel: […]”, in A Vindication of King Charles: Or, A Loyal Subject’s Duty. […], [London?]: [s.n.], →OCLC, page 280:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
betrims Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
betrimmed Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
betrimmed Tense=Past lexicographic
betrimming Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

Deriveds

betrimmed · betrimming

Synonyms

adorn · array · commend · mangonize · deck · adore · prettify · ornament · bedeck · do up · apparel · embellish · detail · invest · grace · betrim · dress up · decore · deck out · garnish · dub · decorate · bedeck · beautify · pretty up · enrich