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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

affluent en · ADJ

Pronunciation

  • /ˈæf.lu.ənt/
  • ăf'lo͞o-ənt
  • /ˈæfluːənt/
  • /əˈfluːənt/
  • ă-flo͞o'ənt
  • /æˈfluːənt/
  • ə-flo͞o'ənt
  • (US) audio

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French affluent, borrowed in turn from Latin affluentem, accusative singular of affluēns, present active participle of affluō (“flow to or towards; overflow with”), from ad (“to, towards”) + fluō (“flow”) (cognate via latter to fluid, flow). Sense of “wealthy” (plentiful flow of goods) c. 1600, which also led to nominalization affluence. By surface analysis, af- + fluent.

Meanings

  1. Abundant; copious; plenteous.
    • The shores are affluent in beauty, and incomparably lovely is the drive to the heights of Castel-a-Mare. 1860, Mary Howitt, transl., Life in the Old World:
  2. (broadly) Abounding in goods or riches; having a moderate level of material wealth.
    • One reason, the department suggested, was that affluent New Yorkers were likely to eat expensive fish high in mercury, like swordfish and tuna. 2008 January 30, Nick Fox, “Taking Worry Off the Plate”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 05 May 2021:
    • Nevertheless, it is clear that the global energy demand for air-conditioning will grow substantially as nations become more affluent, with the consequences of climate change potentially accelerating the demand. 2013 September-October, Michael Sivak, “Will AC Put a Chill on the Global Energy Supply?”, in American Scientist:
    • The Upper East Side is an affluent neighborhood in New York City.
    • They were affluent, but aspired to true wealth.
  3. (dated) Tributary.
  4. (obsolete) Flowing to; flowing abundantly.
    • affluent blood 1672, Gideon Harvey, Morbus Anglicus, Or, The Anatomy of Consumptions:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
most affluent Degree=Sup lexicographic
more affluent Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Antonyms

indigent

Deriveds

bioaffluent · superaffluent · affluence · subaffluent · mass affluent · affluently · nonaffluent · affluentness · emerging affluent · unaffluent · affluential

Translations (74)

tr varlıklı (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · tr zengin (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · mk обилен (abundant) · uk рясни́й (abundant) · el υποτελής (tributary) · mi houkura (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · cmn 富裕 (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · fr affluent (tributary) · bg замо́жен (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · mk имотен (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · sl premožen (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · bg изоби́лен (abundant) · pt afluente (abundant) · sl bogat (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · id berkecukupan (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · sh dobrostojeći (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · cs zámožný (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · ru зажи́точный (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · la affluens (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · es adinerado (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · mk имашен (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · hu módos (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · txb ekaññetstse (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · ca acabalat (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · hu gazdag (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · fr abondant (abundant) · ru состоя́тельный (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · tr varsıl (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · fi runsas (abundant) · es abundante (abundant) · ru влива́ющийся (tributary) · es rico (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · pl zamożny (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · ja 裕福 (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · uk замо́жний (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · cs majetný (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · fr riche (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · el εύπορος (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · de wohlhabend (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · el πλούσιος (abundant) · cs bohatý (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · sh bogat (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · bg охо́лен (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · ru оби́льный (abundant) · de reich (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · bg влива́щ се (tributary) · es acomodado (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · es acaudalado (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · cmn 豐富 /丰富 (abundant) · sh imućan (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · ru бога́тый (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · ja 裕福 (abundant) · es afluyente (tributary) · sv riklig (abundant) · sv välbärgad (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · sh имућан (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · es afluente (tributary) · pt afluente (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · sv öveflödande (abundant) · cmn 豐裕 /丰裕 (abundant) · nl welgesteld (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · uk значни́й (abundant) · de begütert (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · da velhavende (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · cs hojný (abundant) · de reichlich (abundant) · sv rik (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · ru изоби́льный (abundant) · bg бога́т (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · fi varakas (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · el πλούσιος (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · el άφθονος (abundant) · sv förmögen (abounding in goods or riches; materially wealthy) · fi osallinen (tributary)

affluent en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈæf.lu.ənt/
  • ăf'lo͞o-ənt
  • /ˈæfluːənt/
  • /əˈfluːənt/
  • ă-flo͞o'ənt
  • /æˈfluːənt/
  • ə-flo͞o'ənt
  • (US) audio

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French affluent, borrowed in turn from Latin affluentem, accusative singular of affluēns, present active participle of affluō (“flow to or towards; overflow with”), from ad (“to, towards”) + fluō (“flow”) (cognate via latter to fluid, flow). Sense of “wealthy” (plentiful flow of goods) c. 1600, which also led to nominalization affluence. By surface analysis, af- + fluent.

Meanings

  1. Someone who is wealthy.
    • The affluents are most similar to the professional want-it-alls in their reasons for preferring specific hospitals and in their demographic characteristics. 1994, Philip D. Cooper, Health care marketing: a foundation for managed quality, page 183:
  2. A stream or river flowing into a larger river or into a lake; a tributary stream; a tributary.
    • The affluents of the Amazon are, half of them, of this nature, while the other half are whitish and opaque, the difference depending upon the class of country through which they have flowed. 1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:
    • Its sources are everywhere in pine-clad mountains and plateaus, but all of the affluents quickly descend into the desert valley below, through which the Gila winds its way westward to the Colorado. 1895, J[ohn] W[esley] Powell, chapter I, in Canyons of the Colorado, Meadville, PA: Flood & Vincent; republished as The Exploration of the Colorado River and Its Canyons, New York: Dover, 1961, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 20:
    • It [Central Asia] is separated from the river-system of the Aral and Caspian Seas, […] from the affluents of the Indus and Ganges, on the south, by the chain of the Küen-lün, the rival of the Himalayas, […] 1874, Bayard Taylor, compiler, “The Countries of Central Asia”, in Central Asia. Travels in Cashmere, Little Tibet, and Central Asia (Illustrated Library of Travel, Exploration, and Adventure), New York, N.Y.: Scribner, Armstrong, and Company, →OCLC, page 7:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
affluents Number=Plur lexicographic

Synonyms

influent · HNWI · affluent · rich person · moneybags · fat cat · capitalist

Translations (31)

id berkecukupan (someone who is wealthy) · mk богаташ (someone who is wealthy) · cs boháč (someone who is wealthy) · el πλούσιος (someone who is wealthy) · cmn 富翁 (someone who is wealthy) · fi varakas (someone who is wealthy) · mk имотник (someone who is wealthy) · es ricachón (someone who is wealthy) · nl rijkaard (someone who is wealthy) · sh имућник (someone who is wealthy) · hu tehetős (someone who is wealthy) · uk багаті́йка (someone who is wealthy) · cmn 富人 (someone who is wealthy) · de Reicher (someone who is wealthy) · ja 金満家 (someone who is wealthy) · tr varsıl (someone who is wealthy) · ru бога́ч (someone who is wealthy) · uk багаті́й (someone who is wealthy) · sh imućnik (someone who is wealthy) · sh bogataš (someone who is wealthy) · fr richard (someone who is wealthy) · bg богата́ш (someone who is wealthy) · tr varlıklı (someone who is wealthy) · ca opulent (someone who is wealthy) · de Geldsack (someone who is wealthy) · tr zengin (someone who is wealthy) · da velhaver (someone who is wealthy) · sh богаташ (someone who is wealthy) · ja 金持ち (someone who is wealthy) · ca acomodat (someone who is wealthy) · no velstående (someone who is wealthy)