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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

zhu en · NOUN · etymology 1

Etymology

The atonal Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 銖 /铢 (zhū).

Meanings

  1. (historical) An ancient Chinese unit of weight, notionally equivalent to 100 millet seeds or 1/24 of the liang/tael/Chinese ounce, chiefly used in denominating small coins in ancient and early imperial China.
    • Modern research showed the correct number of millet seeds greatly exceeded surviving examples of the zhu in weight, until one tried growing older millet strains for several generations without modern agrochemicals. By the third year, his seeds produced a zhu within about 5% of its known historical value.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
zhus Number=Plur lexicographic
zhu Number=Plur lexicographic
tcho alternative lexicographic

Relateds

sanzhu · wuzhu

Source: en.wiktionary, “zhu” (noun), dump 20260902, contributors via the page history. Text licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

zhu en · NOUN · etymology 2

Etymology

The atonal pinyin romanization of the standard Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 筑 (zhù or zhú).

Meanings

  1. (historical) An ancient Chinese string instrument thought to have had a rectangular zither-like body with silk strings played with a bow.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
zhu Number=Plur lexicographic
zhus Number=Plur lexicographic