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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

yark en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /jɑːk/ (UK)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English ȝarken, ȝerken, from Old English ġearcian (“to prepare, make ready, procure, furnish, supply”), Proto-West Germanic *garwakōn, equivalent to yare + -k. Related to Old English ġearc (“ready, active, quick”), ġearu (“prepared, ready, equipped, complete, finished, yare”). More at yare.

Meanings

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To make ready; prepare.
  2. (obsolete, transitive) To dispose; be set in order for; be destined or intended for.
  3. (obsolete, transitive) To set open; open.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
yarks Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
yarked Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
yarked Tense=Past lexicographic
yarking Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

Deriveds

yarking

yark en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /jɑːk/ (UK)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Uncertain, probably originally imitative; compare jerk, etc.

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To bind or draw (especially leather or stitches) tight.
    • [...] Yet thou hast given us leather to yark, and leather to bark, [...] 1881, Walter Gregor, Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland:
  2. (transitive) To hit, strike, especially with a cane or whip.
  3. (transitive) To crack (a whip).
    • he would throw a Dagger, and make a whip to yarke and lash [tr. faisoit craqueter], as cunningly as any Carter in France. , Folio Society, 2006, vol.1, p.96

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
yarks Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
yerk alternative lexicographic
yarking Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
yarked Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
yarked Tense=Past lexicographic