wonted en · ADJ
Pronunciation
- /ˈwɔntɪd/ (General-American)
- /ˈwəʊntɪd/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- (US) audio
- /ˈwɑntɪd/ (General-American)
- /ˈwoʊntɪd/ (General-American)
Etymology
From Middle English woonted (“usual, customary”), from wont (“custom, habit, practice”), alteration of wone (“custom, habit, practice”), from Old English wuna (“custom, habit, practice; usual, wonted”), from Proto-Germanic *wunô (“custom, practice”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish, love”). Cognate with Old Frisian wona, wuna (“custom”), Old High German giwona (“custom”). More at wont, wone.
Meanings
-
Usual, customary, habitual, or accustomed.
Rose Villa has once again resumed its wonted appearance; the dining-room furniture has been replaced; the tables are as nicely polished as formerly; the horsehair chairs are ranged against the wall, as regularly as ever [...]
1836, “Boz” [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], Sketches by “Boz,” Illustrative of Every-day Life, and Every-day People. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: John Macrone, […], →OCLC:2008 (tr.?), Lodovico Ariosto, Orlando Furioso But not with wonted welcome;—inly moved …
They were faire Ladies, till they fondly ſtriu’d / With th’Heliconian maides for mayſtery; / Of whom they ouer-comen, were depriu’d / Of their proud beautie, and th’one moyity / Transform’d to fiſh, for their bold ſurquedry, / But th’vpper halfe their hew retayned ſtill, / And their ſweet skill in wonted melody; / Which euer after they abuſd to ill, / T’allure weake traueillers, whom gotten they did kill.
1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 31, pages 370–371:But the oath is alterable; and in the wonted fluctuations of parties not improbably it will undergo alteration, assuming such a form, perhaps, as not to bar the admission into the National Legislature of men who represent the populations lately in revolt.
1866, Herman Melville, Battle-Pieces and Aspects of the War, Supplement:Superficially, the affairs of 'Every Other Week' settled into their wonted form again, and for Fulkerson they seemed thoroughly reinstated.
1889, William Dean Howells, A Hazard of New Fortunes:I had occasion […] to make a somewhat long business trip to Chicago, and on my return […] I found Farrar awaiting me in the railway station. He smiled his wonted fraction by way of greeting, […], and finally leading me to his buggy, turned and drove out of town.
1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| more wonted | Degree=Cmp | lexicographic | |
| most wonted | Degree=Sup | lexicographic |
Deriveds
Relateds
Translations (9)
ru привы́чный (usual, customary) · hu szokott (usual, customary) · ro obișnuit (usual, customary) · io kustumala (usual, customary) · hu megszokott (usual, customary) · fr habitué (usual, customary) · bg привичен (usual, customary) · bg обичаен (usual, customary) · la suētus (usual, customary)