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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

wisp en · NOUN

Pronunciation

Etymology

From Middle English wispe, wyspe, wips, wipse, perhaps from an unrecorded Old English *wisp, *wips. Cognate with West Frisian wisp, Dutch wisp (“bundle of hay or straw”), Norwegian bokmål/Swedish/Bornholm Danish visp (“handful or bundle of grass, hay, etc.”). Akin also to Middle Dutch/Middle Low German wispel (“measure of grain”).

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) A small bundle, as of straw or other like substance; a twisted handful of something; any slender, flexible structure or group.
    • A wisp of hair escaped her barrette and whipped wildly in the wind.
    • in a small basket, on a wisp of hay 1693, Decimus Junius Juvenalis, John Dryden, transl., “[The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis.] The Third Satyr”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis. Translated into English Verse. […] Together with the Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC:
    • a wisp of a child
  2. (countable, uncountable) A small, thin line of cloud, smoke, or steam.
    • A wisp of smoke rose from the candle for a few moments after he blew it out.
    • Across the country a wisp of smoke showed, then gunyahs, and in a moment more we were right in the bush camp. 1937, Ion L. Idriess, Over the Range, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, published 1947, page 83:
  3. (countable, uncountable) A whisk, or small broom.
  4. (countable, uncountable) A will o' the wisp, or ignis fatuus.
    • the wisp that flickers where no foot can tread 1847, Alfred Tennyson, “(please specify the page number, or |part=Prologue, I to VII, or conclusion)”, in The Princess: A Medley, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC:
  5. (countable, uncountable) An immeasurable, indefinable essence of life; soul.
    • The morning we stood on Monte de Gozo,and saw the cathedral spires as though floating in the distance, the sun was already making its ascent into the pale sky. It was difficult for me to accept that our journey was nearly over. Santiago had grown into much more than a destiny in my mind; it was the culmination of all that it meant to be human, and I feared that my spirit, no more than a wisp on this earth, would evaporate when the clouds decided to part. 2008, Cecilia Samartin, Tarnished Beauty: A Novel, Atria Books, →ISBN, page 301:
    • A faint layer of dew lay on the freshly turned earth. It steamed slightly, where the sun touched it, wisps of ghosts rising up from the ground. 2017, Cameron Dokey, Belle, Simon Pulse, Simon & Schuster Children's Publishing Division, →ISBN, page 134:
    • Another traditional answer to the question of what makes us so different, popular for millennia, has been that humans have a non-physical soul, one that inhabits the body but is distinct from it, an ethereal ghostly wisp that floats free at death to enjoy an after-life which may include reunion with other souls, or perhaps a new body to inhabit. 2017 September 10, Nigel Warburton, “What does a portrait of Erica the android tell us about being human?”, in The Observer:
    • He was a wisp of spirit — all his substance, the meat of his being, the coat of flesh that had always slowed him, had long since slipped away. He knew he was in two places. 2006, Paul Theroux, Blinding Light: A Novel, Mariner Book, →ISBN, page 84:
    • Apparently it had been too much; for his sleep, though deep as death itself, was not dreamless this time, but threaded with ghostly wisps of dreams. 1987, John E. Woods, Patrick Süskind, Perfume: The Story of a Murderer=Das Parfum, Pocket Books, page 163:
    • We entered the shed. The thick density of the smoke made it nigh impossible to distinguish anyone. It was like seeing wisps of spirits trailing IVs, shrouded bodies on the precipice of a low-key volcano. 2011, Ken Bruen, Headstone, Mysterious Press, →ISBN, page 189:
    • “She would get nothing from him, she saw, resentfully. Then some angel of grace lent her a few wisps, which she grasped. 1982, Kamala Markandaya, Shalimar, Harper & Row, →ISBN, page 154:
  6. (archaic, collective, countable, uncountable) A flock of snipe.
    • They shift their quarters in the early part of the season very suddenly, and if a man hears of a wisp of snipe in any particular place, he must be off at once. 1861, Horace William Wheelwright, Bush Wanderings of a Naturalist, page 99:
    • Wisps of snipe and badlings of duck sprang into the air 1921 October, Samuel Scoville Jr., “High Sky”, in Mary Mapes Dodge, editor, St. Nicholas, volume XLVIII, page 1062:
    • A flock of snipe is given the collective name of a "wisp", perhaps due to its rapid twisting and turning before the birds drop down again. 1988, Michael Cady, Rob Hume, editors, The Complete Book of British Birds, page 158:
  7. (uncountable) A disease affecting the feet of cattle.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
wisps Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

will o' the wisp

Translations (49)

es mechón (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · zlw-ocs viech (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · cmn(a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · cmn(a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · fr fétu (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · it legnolo (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · ca borrall (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · de Wisch (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · de Strohbündel (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · ar حُزْمَة (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · es brizna (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · ca borralló (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · ru пучо́к (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · ota باغ (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · pl kosmyk (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · cs vích (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · uk віхоть (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · fi nippu (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · ota دمت (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · es jirón (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · ga dlaoi (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · fr brin (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · tr tutam saç (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · zlw-osk viecha (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · pdt Wesch (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · it ciocca (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · pl kłęby (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · tr tutam (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · de Strähne (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · es voluta (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · ca bri (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · ar خَيْط (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · pt tufo (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · ro șuviță (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · ka კონა (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · sk viecha (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · it trefolo (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · cs pramínek (vlasů, trávy) (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · fr touffe (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · de Haarbüschel (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · nl sliert (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · pl wstęga (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · ar خُصْلَة (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · de dünne Fahne (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · bg кичур (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · cs proužek (dýmu) (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · it pagliuzza (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · ro șuvițe (a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance) · cmn(a small bundle, as of straw or other like substance)

wisp en · VERB

Pronunciation

Etymology

From Middle English wispe, wyspe, wips, wipse, perhaps from an unrecorded Old English *wisp, *wips. Cognate with West Frisian wisp, Dutch wisp (“bundle of hay or straw”), Norwegian bokmål/Swedish/Bornholm Danish visp (“handful or bundle of grass, hay, etc.”). Akin also to Middle Dutch/Middle Low German wispel (“measure of grain”).

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To brush or dress, as with a wisp.
    • The very same head of hair, wisp'd, and matted together, would make the most disagreeable figure. 1753, William Hogarth, The Analysis of Beauty:
  2. (UK, dialectal, obsolete) To rumple.
  3. (intransitive) To produce a wisp, as of smoke.
    • To Temple, sitting in the cottonseed-hulls and the corn-cobs, the sound was no louder than the striking of a match: a short, minor sound shutting down the scene, the instant, with a profound finality, completely isolating it, and she sat there, her legs straight before her, her hands limp and palm-up on her lap, looking at Popeye's tight back and the ridges of his coat across his shoulders as he leaned out the door, the pistol behind him, against his flank, wisping thinly along his leg. 1931, William Faulkner, Sanctuary, Library of America, published 1985, page 70:
  4. (transitive) To emit in wisps.
    • It looked warm and rosy-bright inside, with a little chimney wisping smoke, little windows glowing. 2011, Iain Lawrence, The Winter Pony, page 219:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
wisped Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
wisped Tense=Past lexicographic
wisps Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
wisping Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic