wire en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /waɪ(ə)ɹ/ (Canada)
- /waɪə(ɹ)/ (UK)
- wīʹər (US)
- wīr (US)
- [wəɪɚ] (Ontario)
- (US) audio
- /wʌɪ(ə)ɹ/ (Canada)
- /ˈwaɪɚ/ (US)
- [wäɪɚ] (Ontario)
Etymology
From Middle English wir, wyr, from Old English wīr (“wire, metal thread, wire-ornament”), from Proto-Germanic *wīraz (“wire”), from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁iros (“a twist, thread, cord, wire”), from *weh₁y- (“to turn, twist, weave, plait”).
Meanings
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(uncountable) Metal formed into a thin, even thread, now usually by being drawn through a hole in a steel die.
From the ground, Colombo’s port does not look like much. Those entering it are greeted by wire fences, walls dating back to colonial times and security posts. For mariners leaving the port after lonely nights on the high seas, the delights of the B52 Night Club and Stallion Pub lie a stumble away.
2013 June 8, “The new masters and commanders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 52:Holonyms: cable; wire rope; wiring harness; wire wool
- (countable, uncountable) A piece of such material; a thread or slender rod of metal, a cable.
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(countable, uncountable) A metal conductor that carries electricity.
That wire powers the lamp.
Time is running out, so I renounce a spin on a Class 387 for a fast run to Paddington on another Class 800 - a shame as the weather was perfect for pictures. Even so, it's enjoyable - boy, can those trains shift under the wires.
2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68:
- (countable, uncountable) A fence made of usually barbed wire.
- (countable, uncountable) A finish line of a racetrack.
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(countable, informal, uncountable) A telecommunication wire or cable.
The episode began by a telephone ring in the morning and the voice of Algernon Mailey at the far end of the wire.
1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:
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(broadly, countable, uncountable) An electric telegraph; a telegram.
Another letter. "Friedrichswerks, Hamburg, Germany. We beg to acknowledge receipt of order for fifteen thousand Robots." [Telephone rings.] Hello! This is the Central Office. Yes. Certainly. Well, send them a wire. Good. [Hangs up telephone.] Where did I leave off?
c. 1921 (date written), Karel Čapek, translated by Paul Selver, R.U.R. (Rossum’s Universal Robots): A Fantastic Melodrama […], Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1923, →OCLC, Act 1:“Oh, hadn’t I told you?” the other said quickly. “I had a wire yesterday. He landed in New York Wednesday. It was such a mixed-up sort of message, I never could understand what he was trying to tell me, except that he would have to stay in New York for a week or so. It was over fifty words long.”
1964 [1929], William Faulkner, Sartoris (The Collected Works of William Faulkner), London: Chatto & Windus, page 23:
- (countable, slang, uncountable) A hidden listening device on the person of an undercover operative for the purposes of obtaining incriminating spoken evidence.
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(countable, informal, uncountable) A deadline or critical endpoint.
If you don't surrender now, it's gonna go down to the wire
1988, The Traveling Wilburys, “Tweeter and the Monkey Man”, in The Traveling Wilburys, Vol. 1:This election is going to go right to the wire
- (countable, uncountable) A wire strung with beads and hung horizontally above or near the table which is used to keep score.
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(countable, plural-normally, uncountable) Any of the system of wires used to operate the puppets in a puppet show; hence, the network of hidden influences controlling the action of a person or organization; strings.
to pull the wires for office
- (archaic, countable, qualifier:thieves' slang, uncountable) A pickpocket, especially one who targets women.
- (countable, slang, uncountable) A covert signal sent between people cheating in a card game.
- (Scotland, countable, uncountable) A knitting needle.
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(countable, uncountable) A long, filamenteous, ornamental feather.
Over the forehead is a large patch of pure white feathers, which shine like satin; and from the sides of the head spring the six wonderful feathers from which the bird receives its name. These are slender wires, six inches long, with a small oval web at the extremity.
1869, Alfred Russel Wallace, The Malay Archipelago, volume II, London: Macmillan and Co., page 409:
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(abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, countable, informal, uncountable) Clipping of wire service and/or newswire.
alt of wire service and/or newswire
Breaking news reports have just come in to us over the wire.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| wires | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
low wire · wire-guard · high wire · X-by-wire · wire frame · priming wire · wire rope · wire cloth · waiver wire · tie wire · zip wire · Wirepuller · news wire · body wire · wiremonger · wirehair · barbed wire · Dannert wire · over-the-wire · wire wheel · Birmingham wire gauge · ground wire · wire bail · tightwire · multiwire · wiredraw · guidewire · wirelessly · crosswire · office wire · dewire · K-wire · wire bridge · firewire · fly-by-wire · wiregrass · wiremaking · Kirschner wire · wire-wove · wire-frame · wirebird · on the wire · wireworm · guy-wire · wire transfer · wireway · wire clippers · wire-brush · eyewire · wiring · wirewater · wire-heel · pinion wire · wire fu · chicken wire · barb-wire · wire-to-wire · highwire · pendulum wire · conducting wire · wireroom · razor-wired · drive-by-wire · microwire · wirewove · razor wire · wire wrap · Brussels wire ground · wire tap · wiry · wiremesh · wire nut · wirescape · archwire · wirepuller · bobbed wire · wire off · wirehouse · wirewalker · wire recorder · wireline · word on the wire · wire cartridge · underwired · barbwire · private-wire house · French wire · tripwire · flywire · tickle the wire · down to the wire · pull the wires · wire brush · wirebender · mosquito wire · wiretail · wire service · wirestem · wire stripper · smoothwire · over the wire · nanowire · wireworker · bodge wire · wiresome · underwire · wire chamber · have one's wires crossed · wirelength · high-wire · trawlwire · interwire · wire speed · mulga wire · wireglass · nonwireless · wired · wire mattress · live-wire · wireless · wirerimmed · wirephoto · needle wire · wire-dancer · microguidewire · by wire · zip-wire · live wire · page wire · go to the wire · barb wire · pseudowire · wireframe · wirehaired · wireball · wire-edged · stair wire · concertina wire · highwire walker · under the wire · wire bonder · wirelessness · wireman · wirework · wire to wire · wire gun · enameled wire · zipwire · behind the wire · fly-wire · pressure wire · wiredrawer · wire entanglement · wire-haired · wirecutting · wire edge · wirehead · slidewire · wire netting · wire fraud · wirer · wireperson · high-wire walker · Fedwire · wiremaker · bridgewire · wire connector · Israeli Wire · wiretap · wire rush · gate-to-wire · wireform · wirelike · softwire · wire broadcasting · wire gauze · wire wool · cheese wire · wire copy · piano wire · wiresmith · C wire · newswire · wirebound · thinwire · magnesium wire · wirepull · ribbon wire · bob wire · fence wire · wireweed · stair-wire · wire-tap · get one's wires crossed · haywire · wirewalking · wire fox terrier · contact wire · fuse wire · wire cutter · bridge wire · wiretapper · intrawire · common wire · poultry wire · wireworking · spit and baling wire · American wire gauge · wire-dancing · slackwire · wire stem · fencing wire · wire cutters
Descendants
guaya · vajer · واير · wire · wire · vaier · wire · vaier
Hyponyms
wire gold · baling wire · woven wire · piano wire · haywire · guy wire · razor wire · tinsel wire · live wire · tripwire · earthing wire · pull wire · trawlwire · earth wire · trip wire · enamelled wire · jump wire · fuse wire · barbed wire · telegraph wire · chicken wire · enameled wire
Relateds
Synonyms
thread (thin thread of metal) · conducting wire (metal conductor that carries electricity) · telegraph (informal: telegraph) · telegram (informal: message transmitted by telegraph) · cable (thin thread of metal) · steel wire (thin thread of metal) · score string (object used to keep the score in billiards) · barbed wire (fencing made of usually barbed wire)
Translations (188)
ne तार (thin thread of metal) · sv ledning (metal conductor that carries electricity) · ilo barot (thin thread of metal) · ca filferro (thin thread of metal) · sl žica (thin thread of metal) · acw سِلْك (thin thread of metal) · it arrivo (sports: finish line of a racetrack) · is vír (thin thread of metal) · nl snoer (metal conductor that carries electricity) · el συρματόπλεγμα (fence made of usually barbed wire) · pl kabel (metal conductor that carries electricity) · ms wayar (metal conductor that carries electricity) · ms dawai (thin thread of metal) · sv målsnöre (sports: finish line of a racetrack) · az məftil (metal conductor that carries electricity) · ba тимерсыбыҡ (thin thread of metal) · kaw kawat (thin thread of metal) · it cavo (metal conductor that carries electricity) · es alambre (thin thread of metal) · alt эмик (metal conductor that carries electricity) · ko 철사 (thin thread of metal) · ro fir (metal conductor that carries electricity) · ms wayar (thin thread of metal) · it cimice (slang: hidden listening device on the person) · syl ꠔꠣꠞ (thin thread of metal) · sh жи̏ца (metal conductor that carries electricity) · el κοριός (slang: hidden listening device on the person) · sjd страӈӈ (thin thread of metal) · nb ledning (thin thread of metal) · mrw kawat (thin thread of metal) · ja ワイヤー (thin thread of metal) · mk жица (metal conductor that carries electricity) · gd uèir (metal conductor that carries electricity) · nv bééshtsʼósí (thin thread of metal) · gd uèir (thin thread of metal) · lo ລວດ (thin thread of metal) · hu drót (thin thread of metal) · da tråd (thin thread of metal) · fr fil (thin thread of metal) · ru про́вод (thin thread of metal) · jv kawat (thin thread of metal) · ccc alampre (thin thread of metal) · cy weiren (thin thread of metal) · pl przewód (metal conductor that carries electricity) · th ลวด (thin thread of metal) · bg жи́ца (thin thread of metal) · lt viela (thin thread of metal) · bg те́лена огра́да (fence made of usually barbed wire) · izh proovolka (thin thread of metal) · fi piikkilanka-aita (fence made of usually barbed wire) · uk дріт (thin thread of metal) · lo ສາຍ (thin thread of metal) · hy մետաղալար (thin thread of metal) · uk про́від (thin thread of metal) · ka მავთული (thin thread of metal) · fi lanka (thin thread of metal) · it filo metallico (thin thread of metal) · pt fio (metal conductor that carries electricity) · sq tel (thin thread of metal) · ru про́вод (metal conductor that carries electricity) · nn tråd (thin thread of metal) · ru про́волока (thin thread of metal) · sh žȉca (metal conductor that carries electricity) · nb tråd (thin thread of metal) · mn төмөр утас (thin thread of metal) · lv stieple (thin thread of metal) · km ខ្សែភ្លើង (metal conductor that carries electricity) · ky сым (thin thread of metal) · th สาย (thin thread of metal) · bo ལྕགས་སྐུད (thin thread of metal) · es arambre (thin thread of metal) · it microspia (slang: hidden listening device on the person) · ca cable (metal conductor that carries electricity) · sl žica (metal conductor that carries electricity) · km លួស (thin thread of metal) · ja 線 (thin thread of metal) · my ဝိုင်ယာကြိုး (thin thread of metal) · th สายไฟ (metal conductor that carries electricity) · bg жи́ца (metal conductor that carries electricity) · fi johdin (metal conductor that carries electricity) · ps تار (thin thread of metal) · ro sârmă (thin thread of metal) · sh žȉca (thin thread of metal) · sw waya (slang: hidden listening device on the person) · az sim (thin thread of metal) · be про́вад (thin thread of metal) · bn তার (thin thread of metal) · kk сым (thin thread of metal) · el σύρμα (thin thread of metal) · pl drut (thin thread of metal) · it traguardo (sports: finish line of a racetrack) · vi dây thép (thin thread of metal) · eo drato (thin thread of metal) · ug سىم (thin thread of metal) · pdt Drot (thin thread of metal) · nl ader (metal conductor that carries electricity) · ka სადენი (metal conductor that carries electricity) · bg тел (thin thread of metal) · pl pluskwa (slang: hidden listening device on the person) · chr ᎤᏯᏅᎯ (thin thread of metal) · vi dây (thin thread of metal) · af draadheining (fence made of usually barbed wire) · ajp سِلِك (thin thread of metal) · pt grampo (slang: hidden listening device on the person) · nl draad (thin thread of metal) · et traat (thin thread of metal) · mk жица (thin thread of metal) · kl nimissiaq (thin thread of metal) · sw waya (fence made of usually barbed wire) · cs drát (thin thread of metal) · ro fir (thin thread of metal) · es hilo (thin thread of metal) · ar سِلْك (thin thread of metal) · hu huzal (thin thread of metal) · tr tel (thin thread of metal) · af draad (thin thread of metal) · zza tel (thin thread of metal) · pl kabel (slang: hidden listening device on the person) · sv tråd (thin thread of metal) · sw waya (sports: finish line of a racetrack) · it filo (thin thread of metal) · he חוּט (thin thread of metal) · it cavo elettrico (metal conductor that carries electricity) · mk бодликава жица (fence made of usually barbed wire) · sv kabel (metal conductor that carries electricity) · lb Drot (thin thread of metal) · alt эмик (thin thread of metal) · th สายไฟฟ้า (metal conductor that carries electricity) · sv taggtrådsstaket (fence made of usually barbed wire) · sw waya (thin thread of metal) · pt arame (thin thread of metal) · nl elektriciteitsdraad (metal conductor that carries electricity) · mel waya (thin thread of metal) · id kawat (thin thread of metal) · ms kawat (thin thread of metal) · az tel (thin thread of metal) · de Wanze (slang: hidden listening device on the person) · ckb تێل (thin thread of metal) · mi waea (thin thread of metal) · es cable (metal conductor that carries electricity) · sjd проавлогк (thin thread of metal) · nn leidning (thin thread of metal) · eu hari (thin thread of metal) · ca fil d'aram (thin thread of metal) · cmn 線 /线 (thin thread of metal) · cy gwifren (thin thread of metal) · be дрот (thin thread of metal) · fi metallilanka (thin thread of metal) · cmn 電線 /电线 (metal conductor that carries electricity) · tl alambre (thin thread of metal) · de Ader (metal conductor that carries electricity) · ru прослу́шка (slang: hidden listening device on the person) · as তাৰ (thin thread of metal) · it filo spinato (fence made of usually barbed wire) · de Draht (thin thread of metal) · ru жучо́к (slang: hidden listening device on the person) · tk sim (thin thread of metal) · cmn 鐵絲 /铁丝 (thin thread of metal) · it filo elettrico (metal conductor that carries electricity) · el καλώδιο (metal conductor that carries electricity) · mel waya (metal conductor that carries electricity) · sv elkabel (metal conductor that carries electricity) · ur تار (thin thread of metal) · ja 針金 (thin thread of metal) · hi तार (thin thread of metal) · sip ལྕགས་སྐུད (thin thread of metal) · lv stieple (metal conductor that carries electricity) · km លួសបន្លា (fence made of usually barbed wire) · ko 철조망 (fence made of usually barbed wire) · uz sim (thin thread of metal) · gl arame (thin thread of metal) · az məftil (thin thread of metal) · os тел (thin thread of metal) · fa-ira سیم (thin thread of metal) · sk drôt (thin thread of metal) · ota سیم (thin thread of metal) · fi maalinauha (sports: finish line of a racetrack) · ja 電線 (metal conductor that carries electricity) · apw bitsʼǫǫs (thin thread of metal) · yi דראָט (thin thread of metal) · sh жи̏ца (thin thread of metal) · tg сим (thin thread of metal) · ty niuniu (thin thread of metal) · sw waya (metal conductor that carries electricity) · de Draht (metal conductor that carries electricity) · pt escuta (slang: hidden listening device on the person) · fi sähköjohto (metal conductor that carries electricity) · ko 전선 (metal conductor that carries electricity)