vitrification en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈvɪ.tɹɪ.fɪˌkeɪ.ʃən/ (UK)
Etymology
From Late Latin *vitrificātio (“glassification”), from *vitrificāre (“to glassify”), from vitrum (“glass”) + -ificāre (“-ify”). Cf. French vitrification, Spanish vitrificación, Italian vitrificazione.
Meanings
-
(uncountable, usually) Turning to glass or glasslike material: the action or process of vitrifying a material: conversion into an amorphous solid free of any crystalline structure by addition or removal of heat or by mixture with an additive.
At this point overfiring begins, as is shown particularly by the volume curve, which indicates decided bloating, so that at 1450°C the clay has about the same volume it had at 1050°C before vitrification took place.
1919, United States. Bureau of Standards, Technologic Papers of the Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office, page 15:
- (countable) An instance of such conversion.
- (countable) The result of such conversion: a vitrified substance or object.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| vitrifications | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| vitrifaction | alternative | lexicographic |
Antonyms
Deriveds
devitrification · semivitrification · postvitrification · covitrification
Hyponyms
Relateds
vitreous · petrification · vitrify · vitrifacture
Translations (7)
it vetrificazione (turning to glass) · ru стеклование (turning to glass) · fr vitrification (turning to glass) · ca vitrificació (turning to glass) · bg остъкляване (turning to glass) · pt vitrificação (turning to glass) · ga gloiniú (turning to glass)