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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

verjuice en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈvɝd͡ʒəs/
  • /ˈvɝd͡ʒuːs/

Etymology

From Middle English verjous, vergeous, from Old French vertjus, verjus (French verjus), from vert + jus. First attested in c. 1302.

Meanings

  1. (uncountable, usually) A very acidic juice made by pressing unripe grapes, crab-apples, or other sour fruit.
    • In this inſtance, there is (vpon the by) to be noted the Percolation, or Suing of the Veriuyce thorow the VVood; So as it ſeemeth, it muſt be firſt in a kinde of Vapour, before it paſſe. 1631, Francis [Bacon], “I. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC, paragraph 79, page 25:
    • She looked sour as verjuice when my mother and Emily entered, and gave them to understand that ‘she wasn’t used to no strangers in her school, and didn’t want ’em.’ 1886, Charlotte Mary Yonge, Chantry House:
    • Alfred pulled a face as of one that drinketh verjuice unawares; but let it pass: hypercriticism was not his cue just then. 1863, Charles Reade, Hard Cash:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
verjus alternative lexicographic
verjuices Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

sour as verjuice · verjuiced

Translations (24)

tr koruk suyu (very acidic juice) · ca agràs (very acidic juice) · fr verjus (very acidic juice) · es agraz (very acidic juice) · it agresto (very acidic juice) · ar حصرم (very acidic juice) · az abqora (very acidic juice) · cy gwyrddsug (very acidic juice) · el αγουρίδα (very acidic juice) · fi verjuis (very acidic juice) · de Verjus (very acidic juice) · cmn 酸葡萄汁 (very acidic juice) · bg верджус (very acidic juice) · cy ferdis (very acidic juice) · oc agràs (very acidic juice) · ru вержу́с (very acidic juice) · es verjus (very acidic juice) · fa آبغوره (very acidic juice) · az qorasuyu (very acidic juice) · gl agraz (very acidic juice) · pt agraço (very acidic juice) · ka მჟავე წვენი (very acidic juice) · enm vergeous (very acidic juice) · de Agrest (very acidic juice)

verjuice en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /ˈvɝd͡ʒəs/
  • /ˈvɝd͡ʒuːs/

Etymology

From Middle English verjous, vergeous, from Old French vertjus, verjus (French verjus), from vert + jus. First attested in c. 1302.

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To render something sour; to embitter.
    • There are few names to which a jingle or a joke cannot be fitted—witness, Twining, banker and tea-dealer: / ‘Twining would be whining / Were’t not for his tea;’ / and the ex-Lord Mayor, Sir John Key, where the inherent rhyme to ‘donkey’ verjuiced the baronetcy. 1892, W[illiam] G[eorge] Thorpe, “Early Life and School Days”, in The Still Life of the Middle Temple with Some of Its Table Talk Preceded by Fifty Years’ Reminiscences, London: Richard Bentley and Son […], page 3:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
verjuices Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
verjuiced Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
verjuiced Tense=Past lexicographic
verjus alternative lexicographic
verjuicing Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic