unmarked en · ADJ
Pronunciation
- (Southern-England) audio
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Germanic *un- Proto-West Germanic *un- Old English un- Middle English un- English un- English marked English unmarked From un- + marked.
Meanings
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(not-comparable) Not bearing identification.
My mother died when I could not have been more than eight or nine years old, on one of old master's farms in Tuckahoe, in the neighborhood of Hillsborough. Her grave is, as the grave of the dead at sea, unmarked, and without stone or stake.
1855, Frederick Douglass, chapter 3, in My Bondage and My Freedom. […], New York; Auburn, N.Y.: Miller, Orton & Mulligan […], →OCLC:The “little green men”—faces covered, wearing unmarked olive uniforms, speaking Russian and using Russian weapons—have played a significant role in both the occupation of Crimea and the civil war in eastern Ukraine.¹⁹⁶
2015, Shane R. Reeves, David Wallace, “The Combatant Status of the “Little Green Men” and Other Participants in the Ukraine Conflict”, in International Law Studies, US Naval War College, volume 91, number 361, Stockton Center for the Study of International Law, archived from the original on 27 May 2022, page 393:an unmarked highway patrol vehicle
- (not-comparable) Free from blemishes.
- (not-comparable) Not noticed.
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(not-comparable) Not closely followed by a defensive player.
Bale worked Bozovic again as he was left unmarked in the Montenegro area but could not get enough power on his header from a looping cross.
2011 September 2, “Wales 2-1 Montenegro”, in BBC:
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(not-comparable) Not having been assigned a score.
The teacher sat down to a pile of unmarked work.
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(not-comparable) Not marked; not standing out as unusual, or contrasting, in a given context.
The use of that word in that context was unmarked.
For instance, from the semantic point of view the words dog and bitch are unmarked and marked for the contrast of sex. The word dog is semantically unmarked (or neutral), since it can be applied to either males or females (That's a lovely dog you've got there: is it a he or a she?).
1968, John Lyons, Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 79:
Deriveds
unmarked small bills · unmarkedness · small, unmarked bills · unmarked car · small unmarked bills
Synonyms
pristine · anonymous · like new · neutral · undercover · overlooked · mint
Translations (14)
de unmarkiert (linguistics: not standing out) · nn umerka (not bearing identification) · it smarcato (sport: not marked) · ota نشانسز (not bearing identification) · el αμαρκάριστος (sport: not marked) · sv omarkerad (sport: not marked) · fi merkkaamaton (not bearing identification) · fi tunnukseton (not bearing identification) · bg неотбелязан (not bearing identification) · el αμαρκάριστος (not bearing identification) · pl nieoznakowany (not bearing identification) · cmn 無標記 /无标记 (linguistics: not standing out) · it smarcato (not bearing identification) · fi merkitsemätön (not bearing identification)