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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

undulate en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /ˈʌndjʊleɪt/
  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈʌndəleɪt/
  • /ˈʌnd͡ʒəleɪt/
  • /ˈʌndjəleɪt/
  • /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊleɪt/

Etymology

First attested in 1664; borrowed from New Latin undulātus, the perfect passive participle of undulō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from an unattested *undula (“small wave”), diminutive of Latin unda (“wave”).

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To cause to move in a wavelike motion.
    • Breath vocalized, i.e., vibrated and undulated. 1669, William Holder, Elements of Speech: An Essay of Inquiry into the Natural Production of Letters: […], London: […] T. N[ewcomb] for J[ohn] Martyn printer to the R[oyal] Society, […], →OCLC:
  2. (transitive) To cause to resemble a wave.
  3. (intransitive) To move in wavelike motions.
    • Come lovely and soothing death, / Undulate round the world, serenely arriving, arriving, / In the day, in the night, to all, to each, / Sooner or later delicate death. 1865, Walt Whitman, “When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d”, in Sequel to Drum-Taps: When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d and other poems:
    • His tongue undulated.
  4. (intransitive) To appear wavelike.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
undulates Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
undulating Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
undulated Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
undulated Tense=Past lexicographic

Deriveds

undulatory · undulative · undulately · undulation · undulator · circumundulate

Relateds

oscillate

Translations (59)

de schwingen (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · ko 흔들다 (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · de undulieren (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · da ondulere (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · ca ondar (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · fi värisyttää (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · pt ondular (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · de wiegen (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · pt ondear (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · fi aallottaa (transitive: cause to resemble a wave) · el κυματίζω (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · ota طالغهلانمق (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · ru ряби́ть (transitive: cause to resemble a wave) · de schlängeln (intransitive: resemble a wave) · fi saada aaltoilemaan (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · fr ondoyer (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · ru ряби́ть (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · pt ondear (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · ota طالغهلانمق (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · mi ngapu (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · hu hullámosít (transitive: cause to resemble a wave) · hu hullámzik (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · bg правя вълнообразен (transitive: cause to resemble a wave) · fr onduler (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · sl vzvalovati (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · de ondulieren (transitive: cause to resemble a wave) · nb bølge (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · de wogen (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · de wellen (transitive: cause to resemble a wave) · fi kiemurrella (intransitive: resemble a wave) · es ondear (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · mi māpuna (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · hu ondolál (transitive: cause to resemble a wave) · mi pūwakawaka (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · pt ondular (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · pt ondular (transitive: cause to resemble a wave) · tr dalgalandırmak (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · bg вълнувам (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · bg вълнувам се (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · ca ondular (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · de wellen (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · pl falować (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · ca ondar (transitive: cause to resemble a wave) · ru ряби́ть (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · ca onejar (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · de wogen (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · fi aaltoilla (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · sv bölja (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · es ondular (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · bg вълнообразен съм (intransitive: resemble a wave) · el κυμαίνομαι (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · es ondear (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · da svinger (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · tr dalgalanmak (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · de sich wellenförmig bewegen (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · de wellenförmig bewegen (transitive: cause to move in a wave) · ko 흔들리다 (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · de wallen (intransitive: move in wavelike motions) · ca ondular (intransitive: move in wavelike motions)

undulate en · ADJ · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /ˈʌndjələt/ merged vowel
  • /ˈʌndjʊlɪt/ non-merged vowel
  • /ˈʌndəlɪt/ non-merged vowel
  • /ˈʌnd͡ʒələt/ merged vowel
  • /ˈʌndələt/ merged vowel
  • /ˈʌndjəlɪt/ non-merged vowel
  • /ˈʌnd͡ʒʊlɪt/ non-merged vowel
  • /ˈʌnd͡ʒəlɪt/ non-merged vowel
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin undulātus (“undulated”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix).

Meanings

  1. Wavy in appearance or form.
  2. Changing the pitch and volume of one's voice.
  3. (of a margin) sinuous, winding up and down.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
most undulate Degree=Sup lexicographic
more undulate Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Translations (14)

nb bølget (wavy in appearance or form) · el κυματιστός (wavy in appearance or form) · pl pofałdowany (wavy in appearance or form) · pl falisty (wavy in appearance or form) · ru волни́стый (wavy in appearance or form) · pt ondulado (wavy in appearance or form) · es ondulado (wavy in appearance or form) · el κυματώδης (wavy in appearance or form) · ru волнообра́зный (wavy in appearance or form) · pl falujący (changing one's voice) · tr dalgalanma (changing one's voice) · et lainetav (wavy in appearance or form) · bg вълнообразен (wavy in appearance or form) · el κυματοειδής (wavy in appearance or form)