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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

understatement en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˌʌndɚˈsteɪtmənt/ (General-American)
  • /ˌʌndəˈsteɪtmənt/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Midwestern-US) audio

Etymology

From under- + statement or understate + -ment.

Meanings

  1. (rhetoric, uncountable, usually) A figure of speech whereby something is made to seem smaller or less important than it actually is, either through phrasing or lack of emphasis, often for ironic effect.
    • And that mode of expression is very demurring and self-deprecating. Victorian English was all about understatement. 2004, Rowan Manahan, Where's My Oasis?:, page 158:
    • A master of understatement
  2. (countable, usually) An instance of such phrasing or lack of emphasis; an incomplete statement.
    • Now that's an understatement.
  3. (uncountable, usually) An incomplete disclosure that intentionally withholds relevant information.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
understatements Number=Plur lexicographic

Antonyms

hyperbole · overstatement · exaggeration · auxesis

Coordinates

litote · to say the least · do a lot of work

Deriveds

misunderstatement

Synonyms

meiosis · trivialization

Translations (25)

de Tiefstapelei (statement less than complete) · sv underdrift (statement less than complete) · es frivolización (statement less than complete) · es comedimiento (a figure speech often for ironic effect) · fr rien dire (statement less than complete) · hu enyhe kifejezés (statement less than complete) · he לְשׁוֹן הַמְעָטָה (statement less than complete) · hu visszafogott megfogalmazás (statement less than complete) · nl understatement (statement less than complete) · da underdrivelse (statement less than complete) · eo maltroigo (statement less than complete) · de Untertreibung (statement less than complete) · pl niedomówienie (statement less than complete) · cs zmírnění (statement less than complete) · es mesura (a figure speech often for ironic effect) · pl niedookreślenie (statement less than complete) · fi vähätelmä (statement less than complete) · ro litotă (statement less than complete) · pt eufemismo (statement less than complete) · it ipobole (a figure speech often for ironic effect) · fr litote (statement less than complete) · ru преуменьше́ние (statement less than complete) · fr peu dire (statement less than complete) · ga maolaisnéis (statement less than complete) · it eufemismo (statement less than complete)