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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

truckle en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈtɹʌkəl/

Etymology

From Middle English trokel, trocle, trookyl, from Anglo-Norman trocle, from Medieval Latin trochlea (“a block, sheaf containing one or more pulleys”); or from a diminutive of truck (“wheel”), formed with -le, equivalent to truck + -le.

Meanings

  1. A small wheel; a caster or pulley.
  2. A small wheel of cheese.
  3. (abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis) Ellipsis of truckle bed.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
troccle alternative lexicographic
truckles Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

truckle bed

Synonyms

truckle bed · trundle · trundle bed

truckle en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈtɹʌkəl/

Etymology

From Middle English trokel, trocle, trookyl, from Anglo-Norman trocle, from Medieval Latin trochlea (“a block, sheaf containing one or more pulleys”); or from a diminutive of truck (“wheel”), formed with -le, equivalent to truck + -le.

Meanings

  1. To roll or move upon truckles, or casters; to trundle.
  2. (intransitive) To sleep in a truckle bed.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
truckled Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
truckled Tense=Past lexicographic
truckling Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
truckles Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic

truckle en · VERB · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈtɹʌkəl/

Etymology

From a back formation of truckle bed (a bed on which a pupil slept, because it was rolled on casters into a lower position under the master's larger bed), from Middle English trookylbed. Compare also trundle bed. Assisted by false association with Middle English *trukelen, truken, trokien, trukien, from Old English trucian (“to fail, diminish”), Low German truggeln (“to flatter, fawn”), see truck.

Meanings

  1. (intransitive) To act in a submissive manner; to fawn, submit to a superior.
    • "Why in the world should you spend your money, worry your family, and turn the house upside down for a parcel of girls who don't care a sixpence for you? I thought you had too much pride and sense to truckle to any mortal woman just because she wears French boots and rides in a coupe," said Jo, who, being called from the tragic climax of her novel, was not in the best mood for social enterprises. "I don't truckle, and I hate being patronized as much as you do!" returned Amy indignantly, for the two still jangled when such questions arose. 1869, Louisa May Alcott, Little Women:
    • There is no doubt […] that truckling to popularity is the worst political vice. 1899, William Graham Sumner, “The Conquest of the United States by Spain”, in War and Other Essays, Yale, published 1911, page 302:
    • Religion it self is forced to truckle to worldly policy. 1687, John Norris, A Collection of Miscellanies, consisting of Poems, Essays, Discourses and Letters:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
truckles Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
truckling Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
truckled Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
truckled Tense=Past lexicographic

Deriveds

truckler

Translations (2)

ru раболе́пствовать (to act submissively) · bg сервилнича (to act submissively)