Skip to content
ontologydriven
Sign out

Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

tout en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /tʌʊt/ (Canada)
  • /taʊt/
  • (Australia) audio

Etymology

From Middle English touten (“to jut out, protrude, gaze upon, observe, peer”), from Old English *tūtian (“to be sticking out, protrude”), related to Old English tȳtan (“to stand out, be conspicuous, shine”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *tut(t)- (“to stick out, project”). Compare Icelandic túta (“a teat-like prominence”), tútna (“to be blown up”). Possibly influenced by dialectal toot (“to stick out; project; peer out; peep”), from Middle English toten, totien, from Old English tōtian (“to peep out; look; pry; spectate”). Compare also Old English tot, ġetot (“pomp, splendour, vainglory”).

Meanings

  1. Someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way.
    • Paul Muniment looked at his young friend a moment. 'Do you want to know what he is? He's a tout.' 'A tout? What do you mean?' 'Well, a cat's-paw, if you like better.' 1886, Henry James, The Princess Casamassima, London: Macmillan and Co.:
    • Be careful of the ticket touts outside the arena; they are famed for selling counterfeits.
    • Damn, he's a tout. 2023 December 14 [2009], Kazune Kawahara, translated by Hana Allen, The Secret of Friendship, Seven Seas Entertainment, translation of 友だちの話 [Tomodachi no Hanashi], →ISBN, page 6:
  2. A person at a racecourse who offers supposedly inside information on which horse is likely to win.
    • No one, however, would have anything to do with him, as Mr. Keeson's orders in those respects were very strict ; he had often threatened any one of his employés with instant dismissal if he found him in company with one of these touts. 1904–1905, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], “The Hocussing of Cigarette”, in The Case of Miss Elliott, London: T[homas] Fisher Unwin, published 1905, →OCLC; republished as popular edition, London: Greening & Co., 1909, OCLC 11192831, quoted in The Case of Miss Elliott (ebook no. 2000141h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg of Australia, February 2020:
  3. (colloquial) An informer in the Irish Republican Army.
    • The Derry Brigade of the IRA thought it had got rid of its informer problem when earlier that year it executed Paddy Flood as a tout, after holding him for six weeks. 2011, Hugh Jordan, Milestones in Murder: Defining Moments in Ulster's Terror War:
  4. (archaic, colloquial) A spy for a smuggler, thief, or the like.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
touts Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

ticket tout

Synonyms

spruiker · pitchman · barker

Translations (23)

sv kundvärvare (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · de Drogenvermittler (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · it strillone (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · sv biljettförsäljare (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · pl naganiacz (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · tr karaborsacı (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · fr pronostiqueur (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · de Kartenschwarzhändlerin (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · de Marktschreier (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · fr racoleur (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · tr çığırtkan (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · es gancho (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · uk впа́рювальник (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · de Drogenvermittlerin (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · fr vendeur ambulant (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · tr arsız satıcı (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · fr rabatteur (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · it imbonitore (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · de Schlepperin (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · tr tahminci (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · de Kartenschwarzhändler (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · bn টাউট (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way) · id calo (someone advertising for customers in an aggressive way)

tout en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (US) audio
  • /tʌʊt/ (Canada)
  • /taʊt/
  • (Australia) audio

Etymology

From Middle English touten (“to jut out, protrude, gaze upon, observe, peer”), from Old English *tūtian (“to be sticking out, protrude”), related to Old English tȳtan (“to stand out, be conspicuous, shine”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *tut(t)- (“to stick out, project”). Compare Icelandic túta (“a teat-like prominence”), tútna (“to be blown up”). Possibly influenced by dialectal toot (“to stick out; project; peer out; peep”), from Middle English toten, totien, from Old English tōtian (“to peep out; look; pry; spectate”). Compare also Old English tot, ġetot (“pomp, splendour, vainglory”).

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To flaunt, to publicize/publicise; to boast or brag about; to promote.
    • Newspaper articles also were generally positive in tone, although a tendency towards sensationalism means that the spread of hybrid forms is occasionally touted as the universal language of the future. 2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 9:
    • For the 75 years since a district rebellion was put down, The Games have existed as an assertion of the Capital’s power, a winner-take-all contest that touts heroism and sacrifice—participants are called “tributes”— while pitting the districts against each other. 2012, Scott Tobias, “The Hunger Games”, in The A.V. Club:
    • China has touted its policy of non-interference for decades. 2016 January 25, “Why Arabs would regret a toothless Chinese dragon”, in The National, retrieved 25 Jan 2016:
    • Mary has been touted as a potential successor to the current CEO.
  2. (UK, slang, transitive) To spy out information about (a horse, a racing stable, etc.).
  3. (US, slang, transitive) To give a tip on (a racehorse) to a person, with the expectation of sharing in any winnings.
  4. (UK, intransitive, slang) To spy out the movements of racehorses at their trials, or to get by stealth or other improper means the secrets of the stable, for betting purposes.
  5. (US, intransitive, slang) To act as a tout; to give a tip on a racehorse.
  6. (intransitive) To look for, try to obtain; used with for.
    • To understand the new London, I lived it. I slept rough with Roma beggars and touted for work with Baltic laborers on the kerb. March 1, 2016, Ben Judah on BBC Business Daily
  7. (obsolete) To look upon or watch.
    • Nor durst Orcanes view the Soldan's face, / But still upon the floor did pore and tout. 1600, Edward Fairfax, The Jerusalem Delivered of Tasso, X, lvi

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
touted Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
touted Tense=Past lexicographic
touts Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
touting Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

Deriveds

overtout · touter

Synonyms

pitch · spruik · promote · pimp

Translations (35)

vi công bố (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · id menawari (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · id membujuk (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · es publicitar (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · de aufdrängen (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · fi kehua (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · tr müşteri toplamak (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · nl werven (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · ru навязывать (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · fi mainostaa (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · es promocionar (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · it sbandierare (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · cs vnucovat (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · nl sjacheren (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · it propagandare (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · fi ylistää (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · cs nabízet (dotěrně) (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · es presumir (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · nl verhandelen (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · de werben für (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · cs podstrkovat (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · tr tiyo vermek (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · de aufdringlich ankündigen (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · ru расхваливать (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · it pubblicizzare (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · uk нахва́лювати (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · nl klanten lokken scharrelen (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · es propagandear (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · ro racola (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · sv pracka (på ngn en vara) (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · id menawarkan (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · fr racoler (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · es ofrecer (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · bg натрапвам (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote) · tr çığırtkanlık etmek (To flaunt, publicize/publicise, boast or brag about, promote)

tout en · NOUN · etymology 2

Etymology

Probably from French tout (“all”).

Meanings

  1. In the game of solo, a proposal to win all eight tricks.

Relateds

mangetout · tout court · tout ensemble