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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

toluene en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • audio Wisconsin
  • /ˈtɑl.juˌin/ (General-American)
  • /ˈtɒl.juːˌiːn/ (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

Etymology tree German Tolu German Toluinder. English toluene From German Toluin, from Tolu (Tolú) where it was first distilled.

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) A colourless, inflammable liquid hydrocarbon, methylbenzene, CH₃.C₆H₅, used as a solvent, in high-octane fuels and in the production of many chemical compounds.
    • The salon is also a kitchen where, in the back rooms, our women squat on the floor over huge woks that pop and sizzle over electric burners, cauldrons of phở simmer and steam up the cramped spaces with aromas of cloves, cinnamon, ginger, mint, and cardamom mixing with formaldehyde, toluene, acetone, Pine-Sol, and bleach. 2019, Ocean Vuong, On Earth We're Briefly Gorgeous, Jonathan Cape, pages 79–80:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
toluenes Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

tolpiprazole · polyvinyl toluene · nitrotoluene · chlorotoluene · ethoxytoluene · toluenesulfonic acid · toluenyl · lotucaine · toluenesulfonate · thiotolene · toluenesulfonyl · trinitrotoluene · fluoxetine · tolufazepam · hydroxytoluene · oxytoluene

Synonyms

benzeneamine · methylbenzene · phenylmethane · toluol

Translations (24)

da toluen (liquid hydrocarbon) · de Toluol (liquid hydrocarbon) · sv toluen (liquid hydrocarbon) · ky толуол (liquid hydrocarbon) · is tólúen (liquid hydrocarbon) · fa تولوئن (liquid hydrocarbon) · fi tolueeni (liquid hydrocarbon) · ca metilbenzè (liquid hydrocarbon) · ja トルエン (liquid hydrocarbon) · sv metylbensen (liquid hydrocarbon) · pl toluen (liquid hydrocarbon) · fr toluène (liquid hydrocarbon) · cmn 甲苯 (liquid hydrocarbon) · hu toluol (liquid hydrocarbon) · bg толуол (liquid hydrocarbon) · it toluene (liquid hydrocarbon) · nb toluen (liquid hydrocarbon) · ca toluè (liquid hydrocarbon) · nn toluen (liquid hydrocarbon) · kk толуол (liquid hydrocarbon) · cs toluen (liquid hydrocarbon) · it toluolo (liquid hydrocarbon) · es tolueno (liquid hydrocarbon) · ba толуол (liquid hydrocarbon)