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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

thrush en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /θɹʌʃ/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English thrusche, þrusch, þresche, from a combination of Old English þrysċe (from Proto-Germanic *þruskijǭ, a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *þruskō) and Old English þræsċe (from Proto-Germanic *þrauskǭ and/or *þrastuz); all from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos (“thrush”). Cognate with German Drossel, Old Norse þrǫstr, Latin turdus, Lithuanian strazdas (“thrush”), Middle Irish truid, Welsh drudwy (“starling”), Old Church Slavonic дрозгъ (drozgŭ), Russian дрозд (drozd).

Meanings

  1. Any of numerous species of songbirds of the cosmopolitan family Turdidae, such as the song thrush, mistle thrush, bluebird, and American robin.
    • I felt comforted by the song of the redbreast, and I thought I felt less lonely and deserted as long as I heard the merry notes of the thrush. 1886, Peter Christen Asbjø￵rnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 281:
  2. (US, colloquial) A female singer.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
thrushes Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

missel thrush · mistle thrush · laughingthrush · water thrush · rock thrush · whistling thrush · Wilson's thrush · mimic thrush · thrushling · Siberian thrush · russet-backed thrush · Naumann's thrush · varied thrush · thrushlike · willow thrush · ant thrush · Swainson's thrush · olive-backed thrush · squawking thrush · running thrush · native thrush · thrush nightingale · babbling thrush · jay thrush · black-throated thrush · tit thrush · nightingale-thrush · true thrush · dusky thrush · migratory thrush · brown thrush · reed thrush · ground thrush · mocking thrush · thrush-tanager · Bicknell's thrush · antthrush · waterthrush · White's thrush · song thrush · mountain thrush · screech thrush · pale thrush · tawny thrush · great thrush · red-throated thrush · scaly thrush · wrenthrush · shrikethrush · Kurrichane thrush · eyebrowed thrush · quail-thrush · hermit thrush · mistletoe thrush · ring thrush · wood thrush · clay-colored thrush

Translations (97)

grc κίχλη (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · yi דראָסל (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · lzz მზესკუ (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · zlw-osk drozd (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · be дрозд (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · xmf ზესქვი (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · is þröstur (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · oc tord (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · zu umunswi (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · sl drozg (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · nl lijster (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · lzz ზემსკუ (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · oc tordre (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · csb drózd (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ja(one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · uk дрізд (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · he קִיכְלִי (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · rup sturdzu (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ru певи́чка (woman who sings popular songs) · mk дрозд (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · da drossel (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · nap marvizzo (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ru дрозд (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · fi laulajatar (woman who sings popular songs) · lzz ზესკუ (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · sh drȍzd (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · sk drozd (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · cy bronfraith (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · lzz ზემსქუ (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · cmn 鶇 /鸫 (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · zlw-slv drôsla (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · fur dordei (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · it tordo (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ltg strods (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · non þrǫstr (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · fo trøstur (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ka შაშვი (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · zlw-ocs drozd (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · vec tordo (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · scn turdu (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · la turdus (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · rup strudz (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · csb drosel (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ota آردج قوشی (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ast tordu (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · af lyster (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · tl pipit-tulog (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · io turdo (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · de Drossel (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · es tordo (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · kw molgh (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · sv trast (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · lzz მზესქუ (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · nds Drossel (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · vo turd (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ast malvís (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · sh дрозд (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · nn trost (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ia turdo (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ro sturz (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · gd smeòrach (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · nn trast (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · fi rastas (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ar دُجّ (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · hy կեռնեխ (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · hu rigó (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ast zarzal (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · et rästas (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · pt sabiá (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · lt strãzdas (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · sh drozak (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · cs drozd (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ca tord (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · nb trost (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · gl chalra (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · sh дрозак (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · es zorzal (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · gl malvís (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · pt tordo (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · nrf graïve (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · xmf ზესკვი (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · lb Dréischel (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · es mirlo (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · eo turdo (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · dsb drozna (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · gl tordo (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · lv strazds (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · fr grive (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · el τσίχλα (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ko 지빠귀 (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · gl arnelo (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · szl drōzd (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · mzn تیکا (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · bg дрозд (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · pl drozd (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · nds Liester (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae) · ga smólach (one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae)

thrush en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /θɹʌʃ/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Uncertain, though likely not related to the "bird" sense of Etymology 1; perhaps compare Icelandic þröstur, Danish torsk, Norwegian trøske. Perhaps also related to Old French fourchette (“frog of a horse's hoof”).

Meanings

  1. A fungal infection caused by species of genus Candida, affecting the mouth or vagina; candidiasis.
    • Cervical cancer and recurrent vaginal thrush are both strongly linked to the presence of HIV in women. 1991 August 24, Dawn Schmitz, “AIDS Redefined In 1992?”, in Gay Community News, volume 19, number 6, page 6:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
thrushes Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

thrushlike · oral thrush

Relateds

candida · turdiform

Synonyms

candidiasis

Translations (40)

mk соор (fungal infection) · sh soor (fungal infection) · cs kandidóza (fungal infection) · cy trysgli (fungal infection) · cmn 念珠菌症 (fungal infection) · sh kandidijaza (fungal infection) · ga salachar béil (fungal infection) · fo trøska (fungal infection) · bg млечница (fungal infection) · tr kandidoz (fungal infection) · fi hiivasienitulehdus (fungal infection) · fr muguet (fungal infection) · cs poševní kvasinková infekce (fungal infection) · ru моло́чница (fungal infection) · hu candida-fertőzés (fungal infection) · ru кандидо́з (fungal infection) · sk kandidóza (fungal infection) · br borb (fungal infection) · de Strahlfäule (fungal infection) · es algodoncillo (fungal infection) · pt cândida (fungal infection) · el άφτρα (fungal infection) · hu hüvelygomba (fungal infection) · de Soor (fungal infection) · nl spruw (fungal infection) · it mughetto (fungal infection) · pt sapinhos (fungal infection) · pl drożdżyca (fungal infection) · tr kandidiyaz (fungal infection) · hu szájpenész (fungal infection) · sv torsk (fungal infection) · fr mycose vaginale (fungal infection) · it candidosi (fungal infection) · es sapito (fungal infection) · cy llindag (fungal infection) · da trøske (fungal infection) · de Soormykose (fungal infection) · it candida (fungal infection) · pl pleśniawka (fungal infection) · cy gân (fungal infection)