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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

throw up the sponge en · VERB

Pronunciation

Etymology

From a custom of the boxing ring, the person employed to sponge a pugilist between rounds throwing his sponge in the air in token of defeat.

Meanings

  1. (archaic, idiomatic, intransitive, slang) To give up a contest; to acknowledge defeat; to throw in the towel.
    • But he was too brave a man to throw up the sponge to fate, and had work to do yet. 1870, James Russell Lowell, “Lessing”, in Among My Books, Boston, Mass.: Fields, Osgood, & Co., →OCLC, page 330:
    • At a time when official railway operators throw up the sponge for much less reason, it seems that only voluntary enthusiasm would ever contemplate the task at all. 1958 July 14, R. K. Kirkland, “Into the Mountains on the Festiniog Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 450:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
thrown up the sponge Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
threw up the sponge Tense=Past lexicographic
throws up the sponge Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
throwing up the sponge Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic